Abstract
Gram pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera) is a major insect pest of chickpea. The gram pod borer begins to infest at vegetative stage and later feeds on flowers and developing pods. A field investigation was conducted to evaluate the bioefficacy of certain new molecule insecticides against Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) on chickpea during Rabi 2020-21 in randomized block design with three replications. The outcomes revealed that the application of Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./ha and Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./ha were established to be most effective treatments and application of Fipronil 5% SC @ 50g a.i./ha was least effective in respect of reduction of H. armigera larval population. The maximum yield was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./ha (14.00 q/ha) followed by Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./ha (13.73 q/ha) and lowest yield was recorded from Novaluron 75g a.i./ha (10.15 q/ha) treated plot. The economics of different new molecule insecticides indicated that higher benefit cost ratio (BCR) was observed from Lambda Cyhalothrin 30g a.i./ha (7.86:1) followed by Emamectin benzoate 12g a.i/ha (6.75:1) and the lower BCR was recorded from Cyantraniliprole 60g a.i./ha (1.64:1) and Novaluron 75g a.i./ha (1.58:1). Chlorantraniliprole and Cyantraniliprole are newer group of insecticides, which are relatively safer and more effective against gram pod borer as comparison to conventional insecticides and can be used in successful management of this key pest of chickpea.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole was among the most effective treatments for reducing larval population.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./hae0
- Interactor
- H. armigera
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=60)
Helicoverpa armigerae1pest - Outcome
- H. armigera larval populatione1
- Direction
- reductione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“application of Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./ha and Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./ha were established to be most effective treatments”
e1“reduction of H. armigera larval population”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Cyantraniliprole was among the most effective treatments for reducing larval population.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./hae0
- Interactor
- H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae1pest
- Outcome
- H. armigera larval populatione1
- Direction
- reductione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./ha were established to be most effective treatments”
e1“reduction of H. armigera larval population”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Fipronil was least effective for reducing larval population.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Fipronil 5% SC @ 50g a.i./hae0
- Interactor
- H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae0pest
- Outcome
- H. armigera larval populatione0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of Fipronil 5% SC @ 50g a.i./ha was least effective in respect of reduction of H. armigera larval population”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole had the maximum yield of 14.00 q/ha.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./hae0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 14.00 q/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum yield was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./ha (14.00 q/ha)”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Cyantraniliprole yielded 13.73 q/ha, second to chlorantraniliprole.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./hae0
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Value
- 13.73 q/hae0
- Comparator
- Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./hae1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD @ 60g a.i./ha (13.73 q/ha)”
e1“maximum yield was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 25g a.i./ha”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Novaluron plots had the lowest yield, 10.15 q/ha.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Novaluron 75g a.i./hae0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 10.15 q/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lowest yield was recorded from Novaluron 75g a.i./ha (10.15 q/ha) treated plot”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Lambda Cyhalothrin had the highest reported benefit cost ratio, 7.86:1.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Lambda Cyhalothrin 30g a.i./hae0
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratio (BCR)e0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 7.86:1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“higher benefit cost ratio (BCR) was observed from Lambda Cyhalothrin 30g a.i./ha (7.86:1)”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate had a benefit cost ratio of 6.75:1.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 12g a.i/hae0
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratio (BCR)e1
- Value
- 6.75:1e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by Emamectin benzoate 12g a.i/ha (6.75:1)”
e1“benefit cost ratio (BCR)”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Cyantraniliprole had a lower benefit cost ratio of 1.64:1.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Cyantraniliprole 60g a.i./hae0
- Outcome
- BCRe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 1.64:1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lower BCR was recorded from Cyantraniliprole 60g a.i./ha (1.64:1)”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Novaluron had a lower benefit cost ratio of 1.58:1.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Novaluron 75g a.i./hae0
- Outcome
- BCRe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 1.58:1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lower BCR was recorded from Cyantraniliprole 60g a.i./ha (1.64:1) and Novaluron 75g a.i./ha (1.58:1)”
t0“in chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend chlorantraniliprole and cyantraniliprole for chickpea pod borer management.
- Taxon
- chickpeaCicer arietinume0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprole and Cyantraniliprolee0
- Outcome
- successful management of this key pest of chickpeae0
- Comparator
- conventional insecticidese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Chlorantraniliprole and Cyantraniliprole are newer group of insecticides, which are relatively safer and more effective against gram pod borer as comparison to conventional insecticides and can be used in successful management of this key pest of chickpea”
The same questions in other papers
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novaluron · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results
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See all 15 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.