Paper · 2022 · Agroecological journal

Influence of Philazonit biopreparation on the fertility of the soil and yield of agricultural crops

M. Gunchak; V. Sobko; S. Romanova; et al.

18
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Influence of biological destructors Phylazonit SV and soil inoculant Phylazonit TO on yield of agricultural crops and basic soil parameters were researched. They included the following bacterial strains Bacillus circulans, Pseudomonas putida, Azotobacter chroococcum, Bacillus megaterium. It was established, that using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%. Additionally, the hummus parameters increased by 0.03–0.08%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 1.0–7.0 mg/kg, phosphorous movable forms by 2.0–6.0 mg/kg, potassium’s movable forms by 3.0–13.0 mg/kg soil. The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%. The soil-centric technology came to humus parameters increase by 0.05–0.1%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 5.0–15.0 mg/kg, phosphorous mobile forms by 8.0–18.0 mg/kg and potassium movable forms by 6.0–18.0 mg/kg in soil. The researched technologies for soil fertility evaluation showed the following notional net income for pea growing 315,7– 522,2 UAH/ha, for soybean growing — 585,0– 764,4 UAH/ha, for potato growing — 4516,0– 6284,0 UAH/ha, for maize growing — 1324,0– 2014,0 UAH/ha. The usage of technology profitability made for pea 9.8–12.6%, for soybean 13.7–18.3%, for potato 56.1–111.8%, for maize 31.2–40.5%.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 18

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV before plowing plus Phylazonit TO in spring increased pea yield by 22.8%.

Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
pea yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
22.8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV before plowing plus Phylazonit TO in spring increased soybean yield by 21.9%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
soybeane0
Direction
increasede0
Value
21.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV before plowing plus Phylazonit TO in spring increased potato yield by 11.2%.

Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
potatoe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
11.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV before plowing plus Phylazonit TO in spring increased maize yield by 19.4%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
maizee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
19.4%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology with Phylazonit SV, Phylazonit TO and mineral fertilizers increased pea yield by 30.1%.

Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
pea yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
30.1%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–885 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology with Phylazonit SV, Phylazonit TO and mineral fertilizers increased soybean yield by 36.8%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
soybeane0
Direction
increasee0
Value
36.8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–885 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology with Phylazonit SV, Phylazonit TO and mineral fertilizers increased potato yield by 22.9%.

Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
potatoe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
22.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–885 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology with Phylazonit SV, Phylazonit TO and mineral fertilizers increased maize yield by 35.8%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
maizee0
Direction
increasee0
Value
35.8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–885 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV plus Phylazonit TO increased soil humus parameters by 0.03–0.08%.

Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
hummus parameterse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.03–0.08%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%. Additionally, the hummus parameters increased by 0.03–0.08%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 1.0–7.0 mg/kg, phosphorous movable forms by 2.0–6.0 mg/kg, potassium’s movable forms by 3.0–13.0 mg/kg soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–698 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV plus Phylazonit TO increased soil lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 1.0–7.0 mg/kg.

Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
lightly hydrolyzed nitrogene0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.0–7.0 mg/kge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%. Additionally, the hummus parameters increased by 0.03–0.08%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 1.0–7.0 mg/kg, phosphorous movable forms by 2.0–6.0 mg/kg, potassium’s movable forms by 3.0–13.0 mg/kg soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–698 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV plus Phylazonit TO increased soil movable phosphorus forms by 2.0–6.0 mg/kg.

Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
phosphorous movable formse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.0–6.0 mg/kge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%. Additionally, the hummus parameters increased by 0.03–0.08%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 1.0–7.0 mg/kg, phosphorous movable forms by 2.0–6.0 mg/kg, potassium’s movable forms by 3.0–13.0 mg/kg soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–698 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylazonit SV plus Phylazonit TO increased soil movable potassium forms by 3.0–13.0 mg/kg.

Treatment
Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/hae0
Outcome
potassium’s movable formse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3.0–13.0 mg/kge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“using Phylazonit SV before plowing at the rate 10 l/ha and in spring Phylazonit TO at rate 15 l/ha have increased pea yield by 22.8%, soybean by 21.9%, potato by 11.2%, maize by 19.4%. Additionally, the hummus parameters increased by 0.03–0.08%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 1.0–7.0 mg/kg, phosphorous movable forms by 2.0–6.0 mg/kg, potassium’s movable forms by 3.0–13.0 mg/kg soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–698 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology increased soil humus parameters by 0.05–0.1%.

Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
humus parameterse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.05–0.1%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%. The soil-centric technology came to humus parameters increase by 0.05–0.1%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 5.0–15.0 mg/kg, phosphorous mobile forms by 8.0–18.0 mg/kg and potassium movable forms by 6.0–18.0 mg/kg in soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–1106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology increased soil lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 5.0–15.0 mg/kg.

Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
lightly hydrolyzed nitrogene0
Direction
increasee0
Value
5.0–15.0 mg/kge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%. The soil-centric technology came to humus parameters increase by 0.05–0.1%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 5.0–15.0 mg/kg, phosphorous mobile forms by 8.0–18.0 mg/kg and potassium movable forms by 6.0–18.0 mg/kg in soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–1106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology increased soil mobile phosphorus forms by 8.0–18.0 mg/kg.

Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
phosphorous mobile formse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
8.0–18.0 mg/kge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%. The soil-centric technology came to humus parameters increase by 0.05–0.1%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 5.0–15.0 mg/kg, phosphorous mobile forms by 8.0–18.0 mg/kg and potassium movable forms by 6.0–18.0 mg/kg in soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–1106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soil-centric technology increased soil movable potassium forms by 6.0–18.0 mg/kg.

Treatment
soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers inpute0
Outcome
potassium movable formse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
6.0–18.0 mg/kge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The soil-centric technology besides Phylazonit SV and Phylazonit TO with mineral fertilizers input came to pea yield increase by 30.1%, soybean by 36.8%, potato by 22.9%, maize by 35.8%. The soil-centric technology came to humus parameters increase by 0.05–0.1%, lightly hydrolyzed nitrogen by 5.0–15.0 mg/kg, phosphorous mobile forms by 8.0–18.0 mg/kg and potassium movable forms by 6.0–18.0 mg/kg in soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–1106 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The researched technologies gave notional net income of 315.7-522.2 UAH/ha for pea, 585.0-764.4 UAH/ha for soybean, 4516.0-6284.0 UAH/ha for potato and 1324.0-2014.0 UAH/ha for maize.

Outcome
notional net incomee0
Value
315,7– 522,2 UAH/hae0
Qualifier
soybean growing — 585,0– 764,4 UAH/ha, for potato growing — 4516,0– 6284,0 UAH/ha, for maize growing — 1324,0– 2014,0 UAH/hae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“notional net income for pea growing 315,7– 522,2 UAH/ha, for soybean growing — 585,0– 764,4 UAH/ha, for potato growing — 4516,0– 6284,0 UAH/ha, for maize growing — 1324,0– 2014,0 UAH/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1372 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The technology profitability was 9.8-12.6% for pea, 13.7-18.3% for soybean, 56.1-111.8% for potato and 31.2-40.5% for maize.

Outcome
profitabilitye0
Value
9.8–12.6%e0
Qualifier
soybean 13.7–18.3%, for potato 56.1–111.8%, for maize 31.2–40.5%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“technology profitability made for pea 9.8–12.6%, for soybean 13.7–18.3%, for potato 56.1–111.8%, for maize 31.2–40.5%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1387–1504 · show in text ↑

fertilization · organism · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

162 papers: 137 positive, 25 negative or no effect

136 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

158 papers more in this group

See all 162 papers →

tillage · organism · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · organism · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 17 positive, 2 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

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tillage · organism · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 12 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

fertilization · organism · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 29 positive, 11 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

36 papers more in this group

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tillage · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

45 papers: 27 positive, 18 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

41 papers more in this group

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tillage · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

69 papers: 53 positive, 16 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

65 papers more in this group

See all 69 papers →

fertilization · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

240 papers: 216 positive, 24 negative or no effect

215 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

236 papers more in this group

See all 240 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.