Abstract
In this study, the effect of different doses (0 (control), 50, 100, 200 ppm) gibberellic acid (GA3) treatment on the germination properties of Arısoy (C1), Crawford (C2) and Samsoy (C3) soybean cultivars were investigated. The experiments were factorial arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications. As a result of this study, final germination percentage (FGP), mean germination time (MGT), germination index (GI) value, germination energy (GE) value, seedling vigor index (SVI) value, seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively. In terms of FGP, MGT, GI, GE, SVI, SL, SDW properties, a significant difference (P<0.01) was determined between cultivars, GA3 doses and cultivar x GA3 doses. Among the GA3 dose treatmens, FGP, GE, SVI, SL values with 100 ppm GA3 treatment and GI values with 150 ppm GA3 treatment reached the highest levels. MGT value was determined at the lowest 150 ppm GA3 treatment dose. Germination parameters were negatively affected with 200 ppm GA3 treatment dose. Responses of cultivars to GA3 doses were variable. In conclusion, seed priming with gibberellic acid (GA3) can be used to enhance germination properties of soybean cultivars.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, final germination percentage ranged from 82 to 93%.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- final germination percentagee1
- Value
- 82-93%e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“final germination percentage (FGP), mean germination time (MGT), germination index (GI) value, germination energy (GE) value, seedling vigor index (SVI) value, seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, mean germination time ranged from 3 to 4.43 days.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- mean germination timee1
- Value
- 3-4.43 dayse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“mean germination time (MGT), germination index (GI) value, germination energy (GE) value, seedling vigor index (SVI) value, seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, germination index ranged from 27.8 to 37.3.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- germination indexe1
- Value
- 27.8-37.3e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“germination index (GI) value, germination energy (GE) value, seedling vigor index (SVI) value, seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, germination energy ranged from 72 to 93%.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- germination energye1
- Value
- 72-93%e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“germination energy (GE) value, seedling vigor index (SVI) value, seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, seedling vigor index ranged from 533 to 988.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- seedling vigor indexe1
- Value
- 533-988e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“seedling vigor index (SVI) value, seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, seedling fresh weight ranged from 0.57 to 0.71 g.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- seedling fresh weighte1
- Value
- 0.57-0.71 ge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“seedling fresh weight (SFW), seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, seedling dry weight ranged from 0.13 to 0.21 g.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- seedling dry weighte1
- Value
- 0.13-0.21 ge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“seedling dry weight (SDW) and seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Across soybean treatments, seedling length ranged from 6.5 to 10.6 cm.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- seedling lengthe1
- Value
- 6.5-10.6 cme1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“seedling length (SL) were determined between 82-93%, 3-4.43 days, 27.8-37.3, 72-93%, 533-988, 0.57-0.71 g, 0.13-0.21 g, 6.5-10.6 cm, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar, GA3 dose, and their interaction significantly differed for FGP, MGT, GI, GE, SVI, SL, and SDW.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- cultivarse1
- Treatment
- GA3 dosese1
- Outcome
- FGP, MGT, GI, GE, SVI, SL, SDW propertiese1
- Value
- P<0.01e1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“In terms of FGP, MGT, GI, GE, SVI, SL, SDW properties, a significant difference (P<0.01) was determined between cultivars, GA3 doses and cultivar x GA3 doses”
Claim · model-written summary
At 100 ppm GA3, soybean FGP, GE, SVI, and SL reached their highest levels.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- 100 ppm GA3 treatmente1
- Outcome
- FGP, GE, SVI, SL valuese1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“FGP, GE, SVI, SL values with 100 ppm GA3 treatment and GI values with 150 ppm GA3 treatment reached the highest levels”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean GI reached its highest level at the reported 150 ppm GA3 dose.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- 150 ppm GA3 treatmente1
- Outcome
- GI valuese1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“GI values with 150 ppm GA3 treatment reached the highest levels”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean MGT was lowest at the reported 150 ppm GA3 dose.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- 150 ppm GA3 treatment dosee1
- Outcome
- MGT valuee1
- Direction
- loweste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“MGT value was determined at the lowest 150 ppm GA3 treatment dose”
Claim · model-written summary
The 200 ppm GA3 dose negatively affected soybean germination parameters.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- 200 ppm GA3 treatment dosee1
- Outcome
- Germination parameterse1
- Direction
- negatively affectede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“Germination parameters were negatively affected with 200 ppm GA3 treatment dose”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean cultivars varied in response to GA3 doses.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- cultivarse1
- Treatment
- GA3 dosese1
- Outcome
- Responses of cultivarse1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
e1“Responses of cultivars to GA3 doses were variable”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend GA3 seed priming to enhance soybean cultivar germination properties.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Outcome
- seed priming with gibberellic acid (GA3)e1
- Direction
- enhancee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“seed priming with gibberellic acid (GA3) can be used to enhance germination properties of soybean cultivars”
The same questions in other papers
Gibberellic acid · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ
29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
31 papers more in this group
See all 35 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.