Paper · 2018 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Soil manganese dynamics and its uptake in wheat (Triticum aestivum) influenced by chloride and manganese application

NARENDER NARENDER; R S MALIK

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Manganese (Mn) is one of the essential micro-nutrients having an important contribution in paddy (Oryza sativa L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping systems. Wheat is an important cereal crop of Haryana State and is highly susceptible to Mn deficiency. During submerged paddy, solubility of Mn increases appreciably because of its reduction and continuous leaching from upper to lower soil layers which in turn results in its deficiency in the succeeding winter season crops especially wheat. Often, Mn fertilization under salinity stress is of main concern to be investigate, especially in arid and semi-arid regions of Haryana. So, in order to evaluate soil manganese dynamics and its uptake in wheat influenced by chloride (Cl-) and Mn application, laboratory as well as a screen house experiment was conducted at CCS HAU, Hisar, Haryana. Results revealed that a decreased grain and straw yield and Mn uptake in wheat with graded doses of Cl- application. The highest grain and straw yield of wheat were recorded with 25mg Mn/kg and without chloride application. However, maximum Mn content and its uptake in wheat was recorded under treatment of 50 mg Mn/kg. Among all Mn fractions in post-harvest soils, maximum Mn was associated with residual (RES) fraction followed by MnOX > AFeOX > CFeOX > EX > CARB > OM fractions. Organic matter bound (OM) showed a very little amount of Mn content due to low content of organic carbon in experimental soil. Thus, chloride application along with Mn fertilizers showed antagonistic effect on wheat yield and its uptake as well as Mn dynamics in soil.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Graded doses of chloride application decreased grain and straw yield of wheat in a screen house experiment.

Treatment
graded doses of Cl- applicatione0
Outcome
grain and straw yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
screen housee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results revealed that a decreased grain and straw yield and Mn uptake in wheat with graded doses of Cl- application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–961 · show in text ↑
e5

“a screen house experiment was conducted at CCS HAU, Hisar, Haryana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–844 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Graded doses of chloride application decreased Mn uptake in wheat.

Treatment
graded doses of Cl- applicatione0
Outcome
Mn uptakee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results revealed that a decreased grain and straw yield and Mn uptake in wheat with graded doses of Cl- application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–961 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mn application at 25 mg/kg without chloride gave the highest grain and straw yield of wheat.

Treatment
25mg Mn/kg and without chloride applicatione1
Outcome
grain and straw yielde1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest grain and straw yield of wheat were recorded with 25mg Mn/kg and without chloride application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1068 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mn application at 50 mg/kg gave maximum Mn content and Mn uptake in wheat.

Treatment
50 mg Mn/kge2
Outcome
Mn content and its uptakee2
Direction
maximume2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“maximum Mn content and its uptake in wheat was recorded under treatment of 50 mg Mn/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1165 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In post-harvest soils, Mn was mainly associated with the residual (RES) fraction, followed by MnOX > AFeOX > CFeOX > EX > CARB > OM.

Outcome
Mn was associated with residual (RES) fractione3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“maximum Mn was associated with residual (RES) fraction followed by MnOX > AFeOX > CFeOX > EX > CARB > OM fractions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soil manganese dynamics and its uptake in wheat (Triticum aestivum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The organic matter bound (OM) fraction showed very little Mn content, which the authors attribute to low organic carbon in the experimental soil.

Outcome
amount of Mn contente4
Value
very littlee4
Qualifier
due to low content of organic carbon in experimental soile4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Organic matter bound (OM) showed a very little amount of Mn content due to low content of organic carbon in experimental soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1454 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soil manganese dynamics and its uptake in wheat (Triticum aestivum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–67 · show in text ↑

chloride · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

18 papers: 16 positive, 2 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

manganese atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

65 papers: 61 positive, 4 negative or no effect

60 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

61 papers more in this group

See all 65 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.