Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during Kharif season 2022 on Cowpea crop at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P) to study the “Influence of Phosphorus and Gibberelic acid on growth and yield of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”. The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with ten treatments each replicated thrice. Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74), seeds/pod (13.98), highest test weight (20.93 g), higher seed yield (2.37 t/ha), higher stover yield (2.78 t/ha), higher harvest index (30.39%), maximum gross return (INR 63,000.00/ha), net return (INR 40,133.00/ha) and benefit cost ratio (1.76) was obtained in the same treatment 9.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest plant height.
- Taxon
- Cowpea
Vigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest number of nodules/plant.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest plant dry weight.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest number of pods/plant.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest seeds/pod.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74), seeds/pod (13.98)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest test weight.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74), seeds/pod (13.98), highest test weight (20.93 g)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest seed yield.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74), seeds/pod (13.98), highest test weight (20.93 g), higher seed yield (2.37 t/ha)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest stover yield.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74), seeds/pod (13.98), highest test weight (20.93 g), higher seed yield (2.37 t/ha), higher stover yield (2.78 t/ha)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest harvest index.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm), more number of nodules/plant (5.57 g), higher plant dry weight (24.90 g), maximum number of pods/plant (15.74), seeds/pod (13.98), highest test weight (20.93 g), higher seed yield (2.37 t/ha), higher stover yield (2.78 t/ha), higher harvest index (30.39%)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest gross return.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum gross return (INR 63,000.00/ha)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
e2“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest net return.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum gross return (INR 63,000.00/ha), net return (INR 40,133.00/ha)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
e2“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 150 ppm gibberelic acid treatment gave the highest benefit cost ratio.
- Taxon
- CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum gross return (INR 63,000.00/ha), net return (INR 40,133.00/ha) and benefit cost ratio (1.76)”
t0“Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)”
e1“The treatments consisted of three levels soil application of Phosphorus (20, 40, 60) kg/ha and foliar application of Gibberelic acid (50, 100, 150) ppm along with control.”
e2“Application of Phosphorus 60 kg/ha and Gibberelic acid 150 ppm (treatment 9) in cowpea recorded significantly highest plant height (82.77 cm)”
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