Paper · 2023 · Plants

Genome-Wide Identification and Functional Analysis of RF2 Gene Family and the Critical Role of GhRF2-32 in Response to Drought Stress in Cotton

Haonan Gu; Zilin Zhao; Yangyang Wei; et al.

10
claims
17
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Cotton is an important natural fiber crop. The RF2 gene family is a member of the bZIP transcription factor superfamily, which plays an important role in plant resistance to environmental stresses. In this paper, the RF2 gene family of four cotton species was analyzed genome-wide, and the key gene RF2-32 was cloned for functional verification. A total of 113 RF2 genes were identified in the four cotton species, and the RF2 family was relatively conserved during the evolution of cotton. Chromosome mapping and collinear analysis indicated that fragment replication was the main expansion mode of RF2 gene family during evolution. Cis-element analysis showed that there were many elements related to light response, hormone response and abiotic stress response in the promoters of RF2 genes. The transcriptome and qRT-PCR analysis of RF2 family genes in upland cotton showed that RF2 family genes responded to salt stress and drought stress. GhRF2-32 protein was localized in the cell nucleus. Silencing the GhRF2-32 gene showed less leaf wilting and increased total antioxidant capacity under drought and salt stress, decreased malondialdehyde content and increased drought and salt tolerance. This study revealed the evolutionary and functional diversity of the RF2 gene family, which laid a foundation for the further study of stress-resistant genes in cotton.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

113 RF2 genes were identified in four cotton species.

Outcome
RF2 genes were identifiede2
Value
113e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“A total of 113 RF2 genes were identified in the four cotton species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–413 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The RF2 family was relatively conserved during cotton evolution.

Outcome
relatively conservede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“the RF2 family was relatively conserved during the evolution of cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–489 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fragment replication was the main expansion mode of the cotton RF2 gene family.

Outcome
main expansion mode of RF2 gene familye4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e4

“fragment replication was the main expansion mode of RF2 gene family during evolution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–632 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RF2 gene promoters contain many elements related to light, hormone and abiotic stress responses.

Outcome
elements related to light response, hormone response and abiotic stress responsee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e5

“there were many elements related to light response, hormone response and abiotic stress response in the promoters of RF2 genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–793 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RF2 family genes in upland cotton responded to salt stress and drought stress.

Taxon
upland cottone6
Treatment
salt stress and drought stresse6
Outcome
RF2 family genes respondede6

Verbatim

e6

“The transcriptome and qRT-PCR analysis of RF2 family genes in upland cotton showed that RF2 family genes responded to salt stress and drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–943 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The GhRF2-32 protein was localized in the cell nucleus.

Gene
GhRF2-32e7
Outcome
localized in the cell nucleuse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e7

“GhRF2-32 protein was localized in the cell nucleus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–995 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing GhRF2-32 in cotton gave less leaf wilting under drought and salt stress.

Treatment
Silencing the GhRF2-32 genee1
Gene
GhRF2-32e1
Outcome
leaf wiltinge1
Direction
lesse1
Qualifier
under drought and salt stresse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Silencing the GhRF2-32 gene showed less leaf wilting and increased total antioxidant capacity under drought and salt stress, decreased malondialdehyde content and increased drought and salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1196 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing GhRF2-32 in cotton increased total antioxidant capacity under drought and salt stress.

Treatment
Silencing the GhRF2-32 genee1
Outcome
total antioxidant capacitye1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
under drought and salt stresse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Silencing the GhRF2-32 gene showed less leaf wilting and increased total antioxidant capacity under drought and salt stress, decreased malondialdehyde content and increased drought and salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1196 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing GhRF2-32 in cotton decreased malondialdehyde content.

Treatment
Silencing the GhRF2-32 genee1
Outcome
malondialdehyde contente1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Silencing the GhRF2-32 gene showed less leaf wilting and increased total antioxidant capacity under drought and salt stress, decreased malondialdehyde content and increased drought and salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1196 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silencing GhRF2-32 in cotton increased drought and salt tolerance.

Treatment
Silencing the GhRF2-32 genee1
Outcome
drought and salt tolerancee1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton is an important natural fiber crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Silencing the GhRF2-32 gene showed less leaf wilting and increased total antioxidant capacity under drought and salt stress, decreased malondialdehyde content and increased drought and salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1196 · show in text ↑

loss of function · quality: phytochemicals · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 2 positive, 6 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
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  3. negative

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loss of function · physiology: oxidative · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 4 positive, 31 negative or no effect

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  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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loss of function · tolerance: abiotic · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

57 papers: 17 positive, 40 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
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loss of function · disease · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

84 papers: 24 positive, 60 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 60 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.