Abstract
Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the photosynthetic parameters, yield potential, and response to defoliation of wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants subjected to tiller removal. Two experiments were conducted under greenhouse conditions. In the first, the two following cultivars were evaluated for complete tiller removal: TBIO Audaz and BRS 394, with a high and low tillering capacity, respectively. In the second, only 'TBIO Audaz' was subjected to detillering and defoliation at post-anthesis. Tiller removal increased the yield potential of the main stem of both tested cultivars and the CO2 assimilation potential of the flag leaf, which was possibly a strategy to meet the demands for an increased sink strength, as evidenced by the response curves to irradiance and leaf internal CO2 concentration. The partial defoliation of 'TBIO Audaz' increased daily CO2 assimilation, both in intact and detillered plants. Detillered plants show a higher photosynthetic and yield potential of the main stem, but also a greater sensitivity to defoliation in the post-anthesis period.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Tiller removal increased main-stem yield potential in both cultivars.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Tiller removale0
- Outcome
- yield potential of the main steme0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Tiller removal increased the yield potential of the main stem of both tested cultivars”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Tiller removal increased flag-leaf CO2 assimilation potential.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Tiller removale0
- Outcome
- CO2 assimilation potential of the flag leafe0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Tiller removal increased the yield potential of the main stem of both tested cultivars and the CO2 assimilation potential of the flag leaf”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Partial defoliation increased daily CO2 assimilation in intact and detillered TBIO Audaz.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- TBIO Audaze0
- Treatment
- partial defoliatione0
- Outcome
- daily CO2 assimilatione0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The partial defoliation of 'TBIO Audaz' increased daily CO2 assimilation, both in intact and detillered plants.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Detillered plants were more sensitive to post-anthesis defoliation.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Organ / stage
- post-anthesis periode0
- Treatment
- Detillerede0
- Outcome
- sensitivity to defoliatione0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Detillered plants show a higher photosynthetic and yield potential of the main stem, but also a greater sensitivity to defoliation in the post-anthesis period.”
t0“wheat”
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