Abstract
To study the characteristics of sugar beet cultivars in transplanting and direct-seeding systems on three different sowing times (March 29, April 8, and April 18), a split plot experiment based on randomized complete blocks in three replications was carried out in Miandoab and Bokan regions, Northwest of Iran in 2016. The results showed that the highest nitrogen content was observed between the two test locations in the Bukan area. Results showed that the low root sodium, alkalinity, and molasses content was recorded for transplanting system. The minimum content of root sodium, nitrogen, and molasses sugar was observed in the plants sown on March 29. The Dorotea cultivar showed the highest root yield, sugar yield, and white sugar yield and the lowest root nitrogen and molasses sugar content compared to Isabella and Ekbatan. The highest white sugar content, coefficient of sugar extraction, sugar yield, root yield, and white sugar yield were recorded in the transplanting system with the sowing time of March 29; however, the highest content of root potassium and sugar content was observed in the transplanting system sown on April 18. The highest root yield was observed in the Dorotea cultivar, with a sowing time of March 29. Among the locations in the cultivar and planting system interaction treatments, the highest sugar content was found in the Bukan area's Dorotea cultivar in the transplanting system. Finally, the highest sugar yield was related to the transplanting system on March 29 in the Bukan area. It can be stated that an early sowing time (March 29), transplanting, and Dorotea variety were identified as the most appropriate treatments to improve the economic traits of sugar beet.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Root nitrogen was highest at Bukan.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Outcome
- nitrogen contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Setting
- Bukan areae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest nitrogen content was observed between the two test locations in the Bukan area”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplanting produced low root sodium, alkalinity and molasses content.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- transplanting systeme0
- Outcome
- root sodium, alkalinity, and molasses contente0
- Direction
- lowe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“low root sodium, alkalinity, and molasses content was recorded for transplanting system”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
March 29 sowing gave minimum root sodium, nitrogen and molasses sugar.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- sown on March 29e0
- Outcome
- root sodium, nitrogen, and molasses sugare0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“minimum content of root sodium, nitrogen, and molasses sugar was observed in the plants sown on March 29”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Dorotea had the highest root, sugar and white sugar yields versus Isabella and Ekbatan.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Material
- Doroteae0
- Outcome
- root yield, sugar yield, and white sugar yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- Isabella and Ekbatane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The Dorotea cultivar showed the highest root yield, sugar yield, and white sugar yield and the lowest root nitrogen and molasses sugar content compared to Isabella and Ekbatan”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Dorotea had the lowest root nitrogen and molasses sugar versus Isabella and Ekbatan.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Material
- Doroteae0
- Outcome
- root nitrogen and molasses sugar contente0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- Isabella and Ekbatane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The Dorotea cultivar showed the highest root yield, sugar yield, and white sugar yield and the lowest root nitrogen and molasses sugar content compared to Isabella and Ekbatan”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplanting on March 29 maximized white sugar content, extraction coefficient and yields.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- transplanting system with the sowing time of March 29e0
- Outcome
- white sugar content, coefficient of sugar extraction, sugar yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest white sugar content, coefficient of sugar extraction, sugar yield, root yield, and white sugar yield were recorded in the transplanting system with the sowing time of March 29”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplanting on April 18 maximized root potassium and sugar content.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- transplanting system sown on April 18e0
- Outcome
- root potassium and sugar contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest content of root potassium and sugar content was observed in the transplanting system sown on April 18”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Dorotea sown March 29 had the highest root yield.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Material
- Doroteae0
- Treatment
- sowing time of March 29e0
- Outcome
- root yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest root yield was observed in the Dorotea cultivar, with a sowing time of March 29”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
At Bukan, Dorotea under transplanting had the highest sugar content.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Material
- Doroteae0
- Treatment
- transplanting systeme0
- Outcome
- sugar contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Setting
- Bukan areae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest sugar content was found in the Bukan area's Dorotea cultivar in the transplanting system”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplanting on March 29 at Bukan gave the highest sugar yield.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- transplanting system on March 29e0
- Outcome
- sugar yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Setting
- Bukan areae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“highest sugar yield was related to the transplanting system on March 29 in the Bukan area”
t0“sugar beet”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend early March 29 sowing, transplanting and Dorotea to improve economic traits.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0 - Outcome
- early sowing time (March 29), transplanting, and Dorotea varietye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“an early sowing time (March 29), transplanting, and Dorotea variety were identified as the most appropriate treatments to improve the economic traits of sugar beet”
The same questions in other papers
transplanting · molecular: metabolites · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
sowing time · molecular: metabolites · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →transplanting · quality: sugar starch · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →sowing time · quality: sugar starch · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
8 papers more in this group
See all 12 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.