Abstract
The revealed positive patterns of the influence of silicon from silicon-containing preparations on enhancing the mineralization of organic residues and increasing the utilization rates of nutrients from mineral fertilizers allowed setting the goal to study the effectiveness of applying EcoGrow liquid concentrate with active silicon as a destructor of organic residues and foliar dressing at spring wheat tillering stage. Under the conditions of the temperately arid forest-outlier steppe of the Altai Region, against the background of subsurface tillage, the experiment was conducted with the application of organo-mineral fertilizer EcoGrow with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L ha as a destructor of organic straw and foliar dressing (2 L ha) at tillering stage of the Uralosibirskaya spring wheat variety. This technology contributed to a slight decrease of the content levels of mobile forms of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulfur which was associated with their consumption by plants and the formation of a higher yield. Both with a single application and combined with foliar dressing, there was increased degree of flax linen decomposition by 5.74-29.1% with the greatest activity at a rate of 15 L ha + foliar dressing at tillering stage. The EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L ha contributed to increase of productive tillering, and the number of spikelets and grains per ear, respectively, from 14.8 to 15.1-15.3 and from 27.7 to 28.9-32.0 pieces; that ensured yield gain from 2.27 to 2.47-3.03 t ha or increased by 8.8-33.48% with a noticeable advantage of the double application of EcoGrow with Si in a rate of 15 L ha as a destructor and with foliar dressing. Besides, thousand-kernel weight increased, the protein content increased from 16.5 to 16.8-18.0% and gluten content - from 23.1 to 25.0-28.2%. Higher grain quality indices were formed against the background of EcoGrow application in a rate of 20 L ha.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow technology slightly decreased soil mobile nutrient contents.
- Taxon
- spring wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- This technologye0
- Outcome
- content levels of mobile forms of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulfure0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“This technology contributed to a slight decrease of the content levels of mobile forms of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulfur”
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow increased flax linen decomposition by 5.74-29.1%, greatest at 15 L ha plus foliar dressing.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- single application and combined with foliar dressinge0
- Outcome
- degree of flax linen decompositione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 5.74-29.1%e0
- Qualifier
- greatest activity at a rate of 15 L ha + foliar dressing at tillering stagee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“Both with a single application and combined with foliar dressing, there was increased degree of flax linen decomposition by 5.74-29.1% with the greatest activity at a rate of 15 L ha + foliar dressing at tillering stage”
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow increased productive tillering.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L hae0
- Outcome
- productive tilleringe0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“The EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L ha contributed to increase of productive tillering”
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow increased spikelets per ear from 14.8 to 15.1-15.3.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L hae0
- Outcome
- number of spikeletse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 15.1-15.3e0
- Qualifier
- 14.8e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“The EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L ha contributed to increase of productive tillering, and the number of spikelets and grains per ear, respectively, from 14.8 to 15.1-15.3 and from 27.7 to 28.9-32.0 pieces”
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow increased grains per ear from 27.7 to 28.9-32.0 pieces.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L hae0
- Outcome
- grains per eare0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 28.9-32.0 piecese0
- Qualifier
- 27.7e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“The EcoGrow fertilizer with silicon in rates of 15 and 20 L ha contributed to increase of productive tillering, and the number of spikelets and grains per ear, respectively, from 14.8 to 15.1-15.3 and from 27.7 to 28.9-32.0 pieces”
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow raised yield from 2.27 to 2.47-3.03 t ha, an 8.8-33.48% gain.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- double application of EcoGrow with Si in a rate of 15 L ha as a destructor and with foliar dressinge0
- Outcome
- yield gaine0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 8.8-33.48%e0
- Qualifier
- 2.27 to 2.47-3.03 t hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“that ensured yield gain from 2.27 to 2.47-3.03 t ha or increased by 8.8-33.48% with a noticeable advantage of the double application of EcoGrow with Si in a rate of 15 L ha as a destructor and with foliar dressing”
Claim · model-written summary
Thousand-kernel weight increased.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- thousand-kernel weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“Besides, thousand-kernel weight increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Protein content increased from 16.5 to 16.8-18.0%.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- protein contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 16.8-18.0%e0
- Qualifier
- 16.5e0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“the protein content increased from 16.5 to 16.8-18.0%”
Claim · model-written summary
Gluten content increased from 23.1 to 25.0-28.2%.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- gluten contente0
- Direction
- increaseinferrede0
- Value
- 25.0-28.2%e0
- Qualifier
- 23.1e0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“gluten content - from 23.1 to 25.0-28.2%”
Claim · model-written summary
EcoGrow at 20 L ha produced higher grain quality indices.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- EcoGrow application in a rate of 20 L hae0
- Outcome
- grain quality indicese0
- Direction
- Highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring wheat”
e0“Higher grain quality indices were formed against the background of EcoGrow application in a rate of 20 L ha”
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