Paper · 2001 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Intercropping of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) with greengram (Phaseolus radiahs) under varying levels of fertility and plant population and its residual effect on succeeding wheat (Triticum aestivum)

. P. RAJPUT; ADITYA KUMAR; RAKESH KUMAR SHARMA:

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during 1988-89 and 1989-90 at Bichpuri, lu -.ess the feasibility of uniform planting of pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] intercropped with greengram (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) undef varying levels of fertility and plant population. Uniform planting of pigeonpea at 60 cm apart rows intercropped with pengram at optimum plant population and recommended fertilization (30 kg Nlha + 60 kg P,O,/ha for pigeonpea and 20 kg N/ha + 40 kg P,O,/ha for greengram) separately drilled gave higher grain yield (15.44 qlha pigeonpea + 8.30 /ha greengram) than either sole pigeonpea (16.84 ql ha) or greengram (8.92 qiha) or rest of the intercropping systems followed. Application of fertilizer drilled separately, by and large, proved advantageous over the fertilizer mixed together for both crops in intercrop- ping system. Higher land-equivalent ratio (1.85) also further established the superiority of former intercrop- ping system. Intercropping of pigeonpea with greengram appreciably increased the wheat yield (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.) over the yield obtained after pigeonpea sole.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The specified pigeonpea-greengram intercrop produced higher combined grain yield than sole crops and other intercrops.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment
Uniform planting of pigeonpea at 60 cm apart rows intercropped with pengram at optimum plant population and recommended fertilizatione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
15.44 qlha pigeonpea + 8.30 /ha greengrame0
Comparator
sole pigeonpeae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Uniform planting of pigeonpea at 60 cm apart rows intercropped with pengram at optimum plant population and recommended fertilization (30 kg Nlha + 60 kg P,O,/ha for pigeonpea and 20 kg N/ha + 40 kg P,O,/ha for greengram) separately drilled gave higher grain yield (15.44 qlha pigeonpea + 8.30 /ha greengram) than either sole pigeonpea (16.84 ql ha) or greengram (8.92 qiha) or rest of the intercropping systems followed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–684 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Separately drilled fertilizer was advantageous over mixed fertilizer for intercrop crops.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
fertilizer drilled separatelye0
Outcome
proved advantageouse0
Direction
advantageouse0
Comparator
fertilizer mixed togethere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of fertilizer drilled separately, by and large, proved advantageous over the fertilizer mixed together for both crops in intercrop- ping system.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–841 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–26 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The separately fertilized intercrop had a land-equivalent ratio of 1.85.

Taxon
pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
land-equivalent ratioe0
Direction
Highere0
Value
1.85e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher land-equivalent ratio (1.85) also further established the superiority of former intercrop- ping system.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–952 · show in text ↑
t0

“pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pigeonpea-greengram intercropping increased the succeeding wheat yield relative to sole pigeonpea.

Treatment
Intercropping of pigeonpea with greengrame0
Outcome
wheat yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
pigeonpea solee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Intercropping of pigeonpea with greengram appreciably increased the wheat yield (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.) over the yield obtained after pigeonpea sole.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1122 · show in text ↑

Vigna radiata var. radiata · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
  2. positive
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Cajanus cajan · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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  2. positive
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intercropping · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results differ

117 papers: 94 positive, 23 negative or no effect

93 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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intercropping · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

189 papers: 131 positive, 58 negative or no effect

130 papers in the same direction as this paper · 51 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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density · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

52 papers: 49 positive, 3 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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fertilization · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results

166 papers: 159 positive, 7 negative or no effect

158 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

162 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.