Paper · 2011 · Baghdad Science Journal

Impact of Rhizobial strains Mixture, Phosphorus and Zinc Applications in Nodulation and Yield of Bean(Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Ali Sabeeh Abdulameer

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Pot experiment was carried out at the College of Agriculture – Baghdad University during autumn season, 2007. Thirteen treatments were formulated to evaluate the effectiveness of four applications of Phosphorus (0, 60, 60×2 and 120 Kg P. h-1) and three applications of Zinc (0, 25×2 mg Zn. L-1 and 50 mg Zn. Kg soil-1) along with inoculating seeds of bean with strains mixture 889 and 1865 and non-inoculated treatment, on nodulation, yield and protein content in seeds (N%). The results showed that inoculated plants exceeded on non-inoculated one in all the studied characteristics. While, P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/L respectively, significantly, increased, nodulation, yield, protein content in seeds of bean compared to non-inoculated treatment and Control. The highest grain yield (28.86 g/plant) were obtained with the interaction treatment (60×2 kg P /ha + 25×2 mg Zn /L) with Rhizobium inoculation. So, combined application of Rhizobium inoculant along with 60×2 kg P /ha and 25×2 mg Zn /L was considered to be the suitable combination of fertilizer for inoculated bean cultivation in silty clay loam soils.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobial inoculation improved all studied bean characteristics relative to non-inoculated plants.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
inoculated plantse0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
all the studied characteristicse0
Direction
exceedede0
Comparator
non-inoculated onee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inoculated plants exceeded on non-inoculated one in all the studied characteristics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–583 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–101 · show in text ↑
e1

“Rhizobium inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–940 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and zinc applications significantly increased bean nodulation compared with non-inoculated treatment and control.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/Le0
Outcome
nodulatione0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-inoculated treatment and Controle0

Verbatim

e0

“P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/L respectively, significantly, increased, nodulation, yield, protein content in seeds of bean compared to non-inoculated treatment and Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–795 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and zinc applications significantly increased bean yield relative to non-inoculated treatment and control.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/Le0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-inoculated treatment and Controle0

Verbatim

e0

“P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/L respectively, significantly, increased, nodulation, yield, protein content in seeds of bean compared to non-inoculated treatment and Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–795 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and zinc applications significantly increased protein content in bean seeds relative to non-inoculated treatment and control.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/Le0
Outcome
protein content in seeds of beane0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-inoculated treatment and Controle0

Verbatim

e0

“P and Zn, applications at the rate of 60×2 kg/ha and 25×2 mg/L respectively, significantly, increased, nodulation, yield, protein content in seeds of bean compared to non-inoculated treatment and Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–795 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined phosphorus, zinc and Rhizobium treatment produced the highest grain yield, 28.86 g/plant.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
interaction treatment (60×2 kg P /ha + 25×2 mg Zn /L) with Rhizobium inoculatione0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
28.86 g/plante0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest grain yield (28.86 g/plant) were obtained with the interaction treatment (60×2 kg P /ha + 25×2 mg Zn /L) with Rhizobium inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–101 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered Rhizobium plus phosphorus and zinc suitable for inoculated bean cultivation in silty clay loam soils.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
combined application of Rhizobium inoculant along with 60×2 kg P /ha and 25×2 mg Zn /Le0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
suitable combination of fertilizere0
Setting
silty clay loam soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“combined application of Rhizobium inoculant along with 60×2 kg P /ha and 25×2 mg Zn /L was considered to be the suitable combination of fertilizer for inoculated bean cultivation in silty clay loam soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1149 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

38 papers: 29 positive, 9 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

zinc atom · quality: protein · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

zinc atom · symbiosis · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

38 papers: 34 positive, 4 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

inoculation · Rhizobium · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 16 positive, 7 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

inoculation · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

195 papers: 153 positive, 42 negative or no effect

152 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

191 papers more in this group

See all 195 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.