Paper · 2023 · Агрохимия

Effect of Amorphous Silicon Dioxide on Productivity and Quality of Tomato

Е. А. Bocharnikova; А. А. Кasatskii; В.В. Мatichenkov

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetables, improving their taste and biochemical quality is possible as a result of reducing the content of nitrates and increasing the sugar content. The effect of amorphous fine silica on the productivity and quality of tomatoes was studied in vegetation experiments. Silica was introduced into a mixture of gray forest soil and washed sand in doses of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 g/vessel, which corresponded to 100, 200 and 300 kg/ha, against the background of complex mineral fertilizers. It was shown that the improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes significantly increased their yield by 52–70%. There was also an improvement in fruit quality as a result of a 20–40% reduction in nitrate content and an increase in sugar content by 12.9–50.9%. Statistical analysis of the obtained data revealed that the concentration of monosilicon acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes, as well as the sugar content in fruits and negatively correlated with the content of nitrates.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved silicon nutrition significantly increased tomato yield by 52–70%.

Treatment
silicon nutritione1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Value
52–70%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes significantly increased their yield by 52–70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–633 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved silicon nutrition reduced fruit nitrate content by 20–40%.

Treatment
silicon nutritione1
Outcome
nitrate contente2
Direction
reductione2
Value
20–40%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes significantly increased their yield by 52–70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–633 · show in text ↑
e2

“as a result of a 20–40% reduction in nitrate content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–734 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved silicon nutrition increased fruit sugar content by 12.9–50.9%.

Treatment
silicon nutritione1
Outcome
sugar contente3
Direction
increasee3
Value
12.9–50.9%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“improvement of silicon nutrition of tomatoes significantly increased their yield by 52–70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–633 · show in text ↑
e3

“an increase in sugar content by 12.9–50.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–781 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monosilicic acid concentration in silica-treated soil was positively correlated with tomato yield.

Compound
monosilicon acide4
Outcome
yielde4
Direction
positively correlatede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“the concentration of monosilicon acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes, as well as the sugar content in fruits and negatively correlated with the content of nitrates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1070 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monosilicic acid concentration in silica-treated soil was positively correlated with fruit sugar content.

Compound
monosilicon acide4
Outcome
sugar content in fruitse4
Direction
positively correlatede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“the concentration of monosilicon acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes, as well as the sugar content in fruits and negatively correlated with the content of nitrates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1070 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monosilicic acid concentration in silica-treated soil was negatively correlated with fruit nitrate content.

Compound
monosilicon acide4
Outcome
content of nitratese4
Direction
negatively correlatede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“the concentration of monosilicon acid in soils treated with silicon dioxide was closely positively correlated with the yield of tomatoes, as well as the sugar content in fruits and negatively correlated with the content of nitrates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1070 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

37 papers: 35 positive, 2 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

silicon atom · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

silicon atom · quality: sugar starch · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.