Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Environmental Studies

Physiological and biochemical adaptation of Medicago sativa to salt stress

Naima Teggar; Dhia Gharabi; Abdelkrim Hassani; et al.

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin: Tamacine (Algerian), Triade (Italian), Maxigrowth (American), and Zanandrea (Australian). These varieties were subjected to saline stress (100 mM L-1) for 45 days at the early flowering stage. The results show that salinity had a depressive effect on all four varieties, reducing both fresh and dry matter. A decrease of more than 15% in dry weight was observed in the Tamacine genotype, but this reduction was more pronounced in the Zanandrea genotype. A significant increase in proline and soluble sugars content was recorded in the leaves (p = 0.000) under saline stress. Tamacine appears to be the most resistant variety, demonstrating biochemical adaptation by accumulating more osmoprotectants.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity reduced fresh and dry matter of all four Medicago sativa varieties.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Material
four varietiese0
Treatment
saline stress (100 mM L-1)e1
Outcome
fresh and dry mattere2
Direction
reducinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
e1

“These varieties were subjected to saline stress (100 mM L-1) for 45 days at the early flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–320 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results show that salinity had a depressive effect on all four varieties, reducing both fresh and dry matter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry weight of Tamacine decreased by more than 15% under saline stress.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Material
Tamacinee3
Treatment
saline stress (100 mM L-1)e1
Outcome
dry weighte3
Direction
decreasee3
Value
more than 15%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
e1

“These varieties were subjected to saline stress (100 mM L-1) for 45 days at the early flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–320 · show in text ↑
e3

“A decrease of more than 15% in dry weight was observed in the Tamacine genotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–515 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dry weight reduction under saline stress was more pronounced in Zanandrea than in Tamacine.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Material
Zanandrea genotypee3
Treatment
saline stress (100 mM L-1)e1
Outcome
reductione3
Direction
more pronouncede3
Comparator
Tamacine genotypee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
e1

“These varieties were subjected to saline stress (100 mM L-1) for 45 days at the early flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–320 · show in text ↑
e3

“A decrease of more than 15% in dry weight was observed in the Tamacine genotype, but this reduction was more pronounced in the Zanandrea genotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–581 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline stress significantly increased proline and soluble sugars content in leaves.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Organ / stage
leavese4
Treatment
saline stresse4
Outcome
proline and soluble sugars contente4
Direction
increasee4
Qualifier
p = 0.000e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
e4

“A significant increase in proline and soluble sugars content was recorded in the leaves (p = 0.000) under saline stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–702 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tamacine appears to be the most resistant variety.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Material
Tamacinee5
Outcome
most resistant varietye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
e5

“Tamacine appears to be the most resistant variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–753 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tamacine shows biochemical adaptation through accumulation of osmoprotectants.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Material
Tamacinee5
Compound
osmoprotectantse5
Outcome
biochemical adaptatione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
e5

“Tamacine appears to be the most resistant variety, demonstrating biochemical adaptation by accumulating more osmoprotectants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–828 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

95 papers: 19 positive, 76 negative or no effect

75 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

91 papers more in this group

See all 95 papers →

salinity · physiology: osmolytes · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.