Paper · 2024 · 2024 International Conference on Advances in Modern Age Technologies for Health and Engineering Science (AMATHE)

Organic and Humic Materials for Soil Fertility and Sustainable Crop Production in Coastal Sandy Soils

Singaravel. R; M. Seenivasan

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Inherent characteristics of sandy soils restrict the availability of micronutrients for crop plants and affect the yield of crops. A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil. The Typic Udipsament experimental soil was sandy texture and recorded pH 8.5, Electrical conductivity 1.2 dS m-1 and organic carbon 0.24 %. The following six treatments were studied.A<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</inf>- Nil (C ),A<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf>- Recommended NPK fertilizer to groundnut ( NPK ), A3 - Recommended NPK fertilizer + ZnSO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf>, 25 kg ha-1 + Borax ( Na<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf>B<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf>O<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">7</inf>.10H<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf>O), 10 kg ha-1 ( NPK +Zn +B), A<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf>- Recommended NPK + ZnSO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf> + Borax + composted coirpith, 10 t ha-1 ( NPK + Zn + B + CCP), A<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">5</inf>- Recommended NPK + ZnSO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf> + Borax + composted coirpith + lignite humic acid, 20 kg ha-1 (NPK + Zn + B + CCP+ LHA), All the treatments were repeated 4 times in a randomized block design (RBD). At maturity stage, yield of crop was recorded. The results of the study proved the effect of organic and humic materials in increasing the availability of nutrients and increasing the microbial population and enzymatic activity of soil. Of the various treatments evaluated, coirpith + humic acid + Zn and B (A<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">5</inf>), produced the maximum growth character of plant height and dry matter production. A significantly higher yield of pod (1790 kg / ha ) and haulm (2214 kg / ha ) was recorded with NPK+ Zn + B along with composted coir pith and Lignite humic acid application.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coirpith with humic acid and Zn and B produced the maximum growth character of plant height and dry matter production among the various treatments.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
coirpith + humic acid + Zn and Be1
Outcome
growth character of plant height and dry matter productione1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
various treatmentse1
Setting
sandy upland coastal soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–200 · show in text ↑
e1

“Of the various treatments evaluated, coirpith + humic acid + Zn and B (A<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">5</inf>), produced the maximum growth character of plant height and dry matter production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2187–2443 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK with Zn, B, composted coir pith and lignite humic acid significantly increased groundnut pod yield to 1790 kg/ha.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
NPK+ Zn + B along with composted coir pith and Lignite humic acid applicatione2
Outcome
yield of pode2
Direction
highere2
Value
1790 kg / hae2
Setting
sandy upland coastal soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–200 · show in text ↑
e2

“A significantly higher yield of pod (1790 kg / ha ) and haulm (2214 kg / ha ) was recorded with NPK+ Zn + B along with composted coir pith and Lignite humic acid application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2445–2618 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK with Zn, B, composted coir pith and lignite humic acid significantly increased groundnut haulm yield to 2214 kg/ha.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
NPK+ Zn + B along with composted coir pith and Lignite humic acid applicatione2
Outcome
haulme2
Direction
highere2
Value
2214 kg / hae2
Setting
sandy upland coastal soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–200 · show in text ↑
e2

“A significantly higher yield of pod (1790 kg / ha ) and haulm (2214 kg / ha ) was recorded with NPK+ Zn + B along with composted coir pith and Lignite humic acid application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2445–2618 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic and humic materials increased the availability of nutrients in the soil.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
organic and humic materialse3
Outcome
availability of nutrientse3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–200 · show in text ↑
e3

“The results of the study proved the effect of organic and humic materials in increasing the availability of nutrients and increasing the microbial population and enzymatic activity of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1997–2185 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic and humic materials increased the microbial population of the soil.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
organic and humic materialse3
Outcome
microbial populatione3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–200 · show in text ↑
e3

“The results of the study proved the effect of organic and humic materials in increasing the availability of nutrients and increasing the microbial population and enzymatic activity of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1997–2185 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic and humic materials increased the enzymatic activity of the soil.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
organic and humic materialse3
Outcome
enzymatic activitye3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field study on groundnut was conducted in sandy upland coastal soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–200 · show in text ↑
e3

“The results of the study proved the effect of organic and humic materials in increasing the availability of nutrients and increasing the microbial population and enzymatic activity of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1997–2185 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

68 papers: 65 positive, 3 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

64 papers more in this group

See all 68 papers →

growing medium · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

other · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 41 positive, 2 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

other · physiology: enzyme activity · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

other · soil: biology · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

other · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.