Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Nano Urea and Zinc on Growth and Yield of Kharif Maize

Shivam Pathak; Biswarup Mehera; Prateek Kumar; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted with the objective to evaluate the Effect of Nano Urea and zinc on growth and yield of Kharif maize during kharif (Monsoon) season of 2023 at Crop Research Farm Department of Agronomy. The treatments consisted of 3 levels of Nano urea (3,4,5 ml/l) and 3 level Zinc (0.3 %,0.5 %,0.7 %) along with recommended doses of nitrogen and potash and a control (120-60-40kg N-P-K/ha). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with 10 treatments and replication thrice. Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest plant height versus control: 226.71cm.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
226.71cme0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest no. of leaves versus control: 14.18.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
no. of leavese0
Direction
higheste0
Value
14.18e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest dry weight versus control: 104.67 g.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
104.67 ge0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest crop growth rate versus control: 5.926 g/m2/day.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
crop growth ratee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.926 g/m2/daye0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest No. of cobs/plant versus control: 1.33.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
No. of cobs/plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.33e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest No. of grains / row versus control: 23.56.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
No. of grains / rowe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
23.56e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest No. of rows / cob versus control: 13.900.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
No. of rows / cobe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
13.900e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest seed index versus control: 23.10 g.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
seed indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
23.10 ge0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest grain yield versus control: 6.05 t/ha.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
6.05 t/hae0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea at 4ml/l with 0.5% Zinc gave the highest stover yield versus control: 8.99 t/ha.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zince0
Outcome
stover yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
8.99 t/hae0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Nano urea at 4ml/l at 0.5% Zinc (Treatment 5) recorded highest plant height (226.71cm), no. of leaves (14.18), dry weight (104.67 g) and crop growth rate (5.926 g/m2/day), yield attributes and yield viz ., No. of cobs/plant (1.33), No. of grains / row (23.56), No. of rows / cob (13.900),seed index (23.10 g), grain yield (6.05 t/ha) and stover yield (8.99 t/ha ) compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Kharif Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–64 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · growth · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

224 papers: 183 positive, 41 negative or no effect

182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

220 papers more in this group

See all 224 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

441 papers: 391 positive, 50 negative or no effect

390 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

437 papers more in this group

See all 441 papers →

nanoparticle · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

182 papers: 161 positive, 21 negative or no effect

160 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

178 papers more in this group

See all 182 papers →

nanoparticle · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

233 papers: 215 positive, 18 negative or no effect

214 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

229 papers more in this group

See all 233 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

748 papers: 619 positive, 129 negative or no effect

618 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 14 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

744 papers more in this group

See all 748 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

1,905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 234 in the opposite direction · 45 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

2,181 papers more in this group

See all 2,185 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.