Paper · 2024 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Impact of residues of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar on water holding capacity and yield of peanuts in ultisol

H Junedi; Ermadani; AR Arsyad; et al.

2
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract One of the problems in the development of food crops is the limited availability of fertile land so that the choice is only for less fertile soil, namely Ultisol, which are very widely available in Indonesia. One of the problems is the low organic matter content of the soil so that the ability to hold water in Ultisol is low. The addition of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar separately or together has been shown to increase the ability of Ultisols to hold water and yield peanuts in the first growing season. The aim of the study was to see the effects of chicken manure and biochar residues in the second growing season. The study was conducted in the Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi for 6 months, using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 treatments, namely: P0 = without manure and biochar; P1 = 10 tons ha −1 manure; P2 = 7.50 tons ha −1 manure and 2.50 tons ha −1 biochar; P3 = 5 tons ha −1 manure and 5 tons ha −1 palm shell biochar, P4 = 2.50 tons ha −1 chicken manure and 7.50 tons ha −1 biochar ; P5 =10 tons ha −1 biochar. The results showed that the application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar was still able to maintain soil water content and peanut yield in the second growing season.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar residues maintained soil water content in peanut in the second growing season.

Treatment
application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochare4
Outcome
soil water contente4
Direction
maintaine4
Qualifier
second growing seasone4
Comparator
without manure and biochare2
Setting
Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambie3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e2

“P0 = without manure and biochar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–862 · show in text ↑
e3

“The study was conducted in the Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi for 6 months”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–764 · show in text ↑
e4

“The results showed that the application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar was still able to maintain soil water content and peanut yield in the second growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1296 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar residues maintained peanut yield in the second growing season.

Treatment
application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochare4
Outcome
peanut yielde4
Direction
maintaine4
Qualifier
second growing seasone4
Comparator
without manure and biochare2
Setting
Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambie3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e2

“P0 = without manure and biochar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–862 · show in text ↑
e3

“The study was conducted in the Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi for 6 months”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–764 · show in text ↑
e4

“The results showed that the application of a combination of chicken manure and oil palm shell biochar was still able to maintain soil water content and peanut yield in the second growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1296 · show in text ↑

biochar · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 29 positive, 3 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

biochar · soil: physics · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · soil: physics · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.