Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Effect of zinc on qualitative and quantitative traits of major vegetable crops

Pushpanjali Pankaj; Yaspal Singh Nirala

15
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The prevailing evaluate entitled “impact of zinc on qualitative and quantitative tendencies of fundamental vegetable plants” defined unmarried and combine effect of zinc on one-of-a-kind primary vegetable crops like cole plants, solanaceous plants, cucurbitaceous crops, okra and onion. In cauliflower foliar sprays of zinc (ZnSO4) and iron (FeSO4) at zero.5 in keeping with cent concentration gave highest marketable yield, internet return and B: C ratio. The most bud diameter, bud weight, maximum variety of frouds and greater yield in keeping with hectare became recorded in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) cv. inexperienced Magic with T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha). application of 0.5 consistent with cent zinc additionally improved yield of tomato. remedy applied @10 mg Zn + 10 mg B in brinjal increased the physiological parameters like the Chlorophyll a, b, carotenoid, anthocyanin and protein. utility of zinc nano particles at 20 ppm attention improved seed germination as well as bodily parameters plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf place, variety of flower, yield, fruit weight, fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weight, fruit firmness and fruit shade became accelerated in cucumber. Soil utility of 7. five kg zinc ha-1 significantly better the qualitative and quantitative tendencies of okra. utility of micronutrients like Boron and Zinc to onion crop have giant impact on production of higher bulb first-class in terms of TSS and also furnished better yield and nutrient uptake.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar sprays of zinc (ZnSO4) and iron (FeSO4) at 0.5% gave cauliflower the highest marketable yield, net return and B:C ratio.

Treatment
foliar sprays of zinc (ZnSO4) and iron (FeSO4) at zero.5 in keeping with cent concentratione1
Outcome
marketable yield, internet return and B: C ratioe1
Direction
gave higheste1

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In cauliflower foliar sprays of zinc (ZnSO4) and iron (FeSO4) at zero.5 in keeping with cent concentration gave highest marketable yield, internet return and B: C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broccoli cv. Green Magic treated with T5 (B + Mn + Zn) had the most bud diameter and bud weight.

Taxon
broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)Brassica oleracea var. italicae2
Material
cv. inexperienced Magice2
Treatment
T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha)e2
Outcome
bud diameter, bud weighte2
Direction
The moste2

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The most bud diameter, bud weight, maximum variety of frouds and greater yield in keeping with hectare became recorded in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) cv. inexperienced Magic with T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–701 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broccoli cv. Green Magic treated with T5 (B + Mn + Zn) had the maximum number of fruits.

Taxon
broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)Brassica oleracea var. italicae2
Material
cv. inexperienced Magice2
Treatment
T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha)e2
Outcome
maximum variety of froudse2
Direction
maximume2

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The most bud diameter, bud weight, maximum variety of frouds and greater yield in keeping with hectare became recorded in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) cv. inexperienced Magic with T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–701 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broccoli cv. Green Magic treated with T5 (B + Mn + Zn) had greater yield per hectare.

Taxon
broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)Brassica oleracea var. italicae2
Material
cv. inexperienced Magice2
Treatment
T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha)e2
Outcome
greater yield in keeping with hectaree2
Direction
greatere2

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The most bud diameter, bud weight, maximum variety of frouds and greater yield in keeping with hectare became recorded in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) cv. inexperienced Magic with T5 (B + Mn +Zn) @ of (three:0. five:2:2.five kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–701 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc applied to the soil at 0.5% improved tomato yield.

Treatment
application of 0.5 consistent with cent zince3
Outcome
yielde3
Direction
improvede3

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“application of 0.5 consistent with cent zinc additionally improved yield of tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–785 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brinjal treated with 10 mg Zn plus 10 mg B increased chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoid.

Treatment
10 mg Zn + 10 mg Be4
Outcome
Chlorophyll a, b, carotenoide4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“remedy applied @10 mg Zn + 10 mg B in brinjal increased the physiological parameters like the Chlorophyll a, b, carotenoid, anthocyanin and protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–934 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brinjal treated with 10 mg Zn plus 10 mg B increased anthocyanin and protein.

Treatment
10 mg Zn + 10 mg Be4
Outcome
anthocyanin and proteine4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“remedy applied @10 mg Zn + 10 mg B in brinjal increased the physiological parameters like the Chlorophyll a, b, carotenoid, anthocyanin and protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–934 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc nanoparticles at 20 ppm improved cucumber seed germination.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse5
Treatment
zinc nano particles at 20 ppme5
Outcome
seed germinatione5
Direction
improvede5

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“utility of zinc nano particles at 20 ppm attention improved seed germination as well as bodily parameters plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf place, variety of flower, yield, fruit weight, fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weight, fruit firmness and fruit shade became accelerated in cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1250 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc nanoparticles at 20 ppm accelerated plant height, leaf number and leaf area in cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse5
Treatment
zinc nano particles at 20 ppme5
Outcome
plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf placee5
Direction
became acceleratede5

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“utility of zinc nano particles at 20 ppm attention improved seed germination as well as bodily parameters plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf place, variety of flower, yield, fruit weight, fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weight, fruit firmness and fruit shade became accelerated in cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1250 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc nanoparticles at 20 ppm accelerated flower number, yield and fruit weight in cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse5
Treatment
zinc nano particles at 20 ppme5
Outcome
variety of flower, yield, fruit weighte5
Direction
became acceleratede5

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“utility of zinc nano particles at 20 ppm attention improved seed germination as well as bodily parameters plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf place, variety of flower, yield, fruit weight, fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weight, fruit firmness and fruit shade became accelerated in cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1250 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc nanoparticles at 20 ppm accelerated fruit duration, diameter and average single fruit weight in cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse5
Treatment
zinc nano particles at 20 ppme5
Outcome
fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weighte5
Direction
became acceleratede5

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“utility of zinc nano particles at 20 ppm attention improved seed germination as well as bodily parameters plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf place, variety of flower, yield, fruit weight, fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weight, fruit firmness and fruit shade became accelerated in cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1250 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc nanoparticles at 20 ppm accelerated fruit firmness and fruit colour in cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse5
Treatment
zinc nano particles at 20 ppme5
Outcome
fruit firmness and fruit shadee5
Direction
became acceleratede5

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“utility of zinc nano particles at 20 ppm attention improved seed germination as well as bodily parameters plant peak, variety of leaves, leaf place, variety of flower, yield, fruit weight, fruit duration, fruit diameter, average unmarried fruit weight, fruit firmness and fruit shade became accelerated in cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1250 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil application of 7.5 kg zinc per hectare significantly improved qualitative and quantitative traits of okra.

Treatment
Soil utility of 7. five kg zinc ha-1e6
Outcome
qualitative and quantitative tendenciese6
Direction
significantly bettere6

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Soil utility of 7. five kg zinc ha-1 significantly better the qualitative and quantitative tendencies of okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1361 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and zinc micronutrients applied to onion had a large impact on higher bulb first-class production in terms of TSS.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae7
Treatment
micronutrients like Boron and Zince7
Outcome
production of higher bulb first-class in terms of TSSe7
Direction
giant impacte7

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“utility of micronutrients like Boron and Zinc to onion crop have giant impact on production of higher bulb first-class in terms of TSS and also furnished better yield and nutrient uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1549 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and zinc micronutrients applied to onion gave better yield and nutrient uptake.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae7
Treatment
micronutrients like Boron and Zince7
Outcome
yield and nutrient uptakee7
Direction
bettere7

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“utility of micronutrients like Boron and Zinc to onion crop have giant impact on production of higher bulb first-class in terms of TSS and also furnished better yield and nutrient uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1549 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

9 papers: 4 positive, 5 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

36 papers: 33 positive, 3 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
    FYM, NPK and sulfur, with or without boron and zinc, gave maximum bulb weight.

    Response of Onion to NPK, S and Micronutrients · 2020

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

  3. no effect

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

45 papers: 44 positive, 1 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

zinc atom · physiology: pigments · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

manganese atom · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

boron atom · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
    FYM, NPK and sulfur, with or without boron and zinc, gave maximum bulb weight.

    Response of Onion to NPK, S and Micronutrients · 2020

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 21 positive, 2 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

8 of 24 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.