Abstract
The article presents the results of long-term research aimed at studying the influence of mineral nutrition elements in the technology of growing winter and spring wheat in the conditions of Ulyanovsk region on grain yield and quality, taking into account the soil resources of the region. The winter wheat varieties Bazalt, Saratovskaya 17 and spring wheat – Simbirtsit, registered in Ulyanovsk region, were selected as research objects. Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions were carried out taking into account the low content of these elements in the soil (Mn ˂ 30 mg/kg; Zn 0.1-0.2 mg/kg; S 0.3-1.3 mg/kg) and their great importance for plant metabolism. This technological method helped to increase the field germination of winter wheat plants of the Bazalt variety with natural soil fertility by 4.5-5.3 % and of spring wheat plants of the Simbirtsit variety with mineral nutrition by 5.2-7.3 %. The yield of winter wheat of the Bazalt variety (3.54-3.75 t/ha) increased by 12.7-22.0 %, that of spring wheat (2.51-2.65 t/ha) – by 13.7-20.3 % on the background without fertilizers. The yield of the winter wheat variety Saratovskaya 17 was 5.46-6.06 t/ha in the variants and the effect of the treatment was less significant. The indicators of protein content in grain and gluten mass fraction did not differ significantly in the variants of the experiment, but the quality of gluten increased in the variants with the joint application of ZnSO4 and MnSO4 on the backgrounds with mineral fertilizers.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Mn sulfate seed and foliar treatment raised field germination of Bazalt winter wheat by 4.5-5.3 %.
- Taxon
- winter wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Material
- Bazalte1
- Treatment
- Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutionse2
- Outcome
- field germinatione1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 4.5-5.3 %e1
- Setting
- Ulyanovsk regione3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“This technological method helped to increase the field germination of winter wheat plants of the Bazalt variety with natural soil fertility by 4.5-5.3 %”
e2“Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions”
e3“in the conditions of Ulyanovsk region”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Mn sulfate seed and foliar treatment raised field germination of spring wheat Simbirtsit by 5.2-7.3 %.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume4
- Material
- Simbirtsite4
- Treatment
- Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutionse2
- Outcome
- field germinatione1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 5.2-7.3 %e4
- Setting
- Ulyanovsk regione3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“increase the field germination”
e2“Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions”
e3“in the conditions of Ulyanovsk region”
e4“and of spring wheat plants of the Simbirtsit variety with mineral nutrition by 5.2-7.3 %”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Mn sulfate seed and foliar treatment raised yield of Bazalt winter wheat by 12.7-22.0 % without fertilizers.
- Taxon
- winter wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Bazalte1
- Treatment
- Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutionse2
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 12.7-22.0 %e1
- Comparator
- without fertilizerse5
- Setting
- Ulyanovsk regione3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The yield of winter wheat of the Bazalt variety (3.54-3.75 t/ha) increased by 12.7-22.0 %”
e2“Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions”
e3“in the conditions of Ulyanovsk region”
e5“on the background without fertilizers”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Mn sulfate seed and foliar treatment raised yield of spring wheat Simbirtsit by 13.7-20.3 % without fertilizers.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume6
- Material
- Simbirtsite7
- Treatment
- Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutionse2
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 13.7-20.3 %e4
- Comparator
- without fertilizerse4
- Setting
- Ulyanovsk regione3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The yield of winter wheat of the Bazalt variety (3.54-3.75 t/ha) increased by 12.7-22.0 %”
e2“Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions”
e3“in the conditions of Ulyanovsk region”
e4“by 13.7-20.3 % on the background without fertilizers”
e6“spring wheat (2.51-2.65 t/ha)”
e7“spring wheat plants of the Simbirtsit variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Winter wheat variety Saratovskaya 17 yielded 5.46-6.06 t/ha in the experimental variants.
- Taxon
- winter wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Saratovskaya 17e1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Value
- 5.46-6.06 t/hae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The yield of the winter wheat variety Saratovskaya 17 was 5.46-6.06 t/ha in the variants”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Mn sulfate seed and foliar treatment had a less significant effect on yield of winter wheat Saratovskaya 17 than on the other varieties.
- Taxon
- winter wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Saratovskaya 17e1
- Treatment
- Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatmente2
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- less significante3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The yield of the winter wheat variety Saratovskaya 17 was 5.46-6.06 t/ha in the variants”
e2“Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions”
e3“the effect of the treatment was less significant”
Claim · model-written summary
Joint application of ZnSO4 and MnSO4 on backgrounds with mineral fertilizers increased gluten quality of wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- joint application of ZnSO4 and MnSO4e1
- Outcome
- quality of glutene1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- on the backgrounds with mineral fertilizerse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“WINTER AND SPRING WHEAT”
e1“the quality of gluten increased in the variants with the joint application of ZnSO4 and MnSO4 on the backgrounds with mineral fertilizers”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Mn sulfate seed and foliar treatment did not significantly change protein content in grain or gluten mass fraction of wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatmente1
- Outcome
- protein content in grain and gluten mass fractione2
- Direction
- did not differ significantlye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“WINTER AND SPRING WHEAT”
e1“Pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants with zinc and manganese sulfate solutions”
e2“The indicators of protein content in grain and gluten mass fraction did not differ significantly in the variants of the experiment”
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See all 293 papers →8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.