Abstract
A pot experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions in 2023 at Aliko Dangote University Wudil on sandy loam soils of Wudil and Warawa to evaluate the influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on yield of two cowpea varieties as well as on soil properties and Phosphorus uptake. The treatments consisted of two levels of AMF inoculation (Mo = control, without inoculation, M1 = inoculation with AMF), Two cowpea varieties (Sampea14 and Sampea15) and soils of two location (wudil and warawa). These were laid out in completely randomized design and replicated three times. Data were collected on seeds/pod, 100-seed weight, yield/ha and P uptake. Soil analysis was also carried out before and after the application of treatments. The data were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using SAS and means were separated at 5% level of significance. Result showed significant effect of AMF on all the yield characters of cowpea (p<0.05). The inoculation of AMF produced higher yield/ha of sampea15 cowpea (874.56kg) than the control (550.42kg). However, there was no significant difference (p>0.05) between yield of the two varieties of cowpea (644.13kg and 780.85kg) used in this study. The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa. Phosphorous uptake of the two cowpea varieties at both locations were also increased more than the control treatments. The study therefore recommends further experiments to study in detail the function of AMF on the...
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
AMF significantly affected all cowpea yield characters.
- Taxon
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- yield characterse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“Result showed significant effect of AMF on all the yield characters of cowpea (p<0.05)”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF inoculation raised Sampea15 yield to 874.56kg versus 550.42kg control.
- Taxon
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0 - Material
- sampea15e0
- Treatment
- inoculation of AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- yield/hae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 874.56kge0
- Qualifier
- 550.42kge0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The inoculation of AMF produced higher yield/ha of sampea15 cowpea (874.56kg) than the control (550.42kg)”
Claim · model-written summary
The two cowpea varieties did not significantly differ in yield.
- Taxon
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0 - Material
- two varietiese0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- no significant differencee0
- Qualifier
- 644.13kg and 780.85kge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“there was no significant difference (p>0.05) between yield of the two varieties of cowpea (644.13kg and 780.85kg)”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF raised soil pH by 0.22%.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- pHe0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 0.22%e0
- Setting
- Wudil and Warawae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF raised soil organic carbon by 0.15%.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- organic carbone0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 0.15%e0
- Setting
- Wudil and Warawae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF raised soil organic matter by 0.62%.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- organic matter contente0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 0.62%e0
- Setting
- Wudil and Warawae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF raised soil N by 0.05%.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- Ne0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 0.05%e0
- Setting
- Wudil and Warawae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF raised soil P by 0.16mg/kg.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- Pe0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 0.16mg/kge0
- Setting
- Wudil and Warawae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF raised soil K by 0.18mg/kg.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- AMFe0
- Interactor
- AMFe0symbiont
- Outcome
- Ke0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 0.18mg/kge0
- Setting
- Wudil and Warawae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The application of AMF enhanced the pH (0.22%), organic carbon (0.15%), organic matter content (0.62%) N (0.05%), P (0.16mg/kg) and K (0.18mg/kg) contents of the soil at Wudil and Warawa”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF increased cowpea phosphorus uptake at both locations relative to controls.
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGIt1
- Interactor
- ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGIt1symbiont
- Outcome
- Phosphorous uptakee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- control treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
t1“ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI”
e0“Phosphorous uptake of the two cowpea varieties at both locations were also increased more than the control treatments”
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