Abstract
Rice residue management and weed control strategies are critical components in sustainable rice farming systems, influencing crop growth and production. The experiment was conducted at the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Science and Technology research farm from the rabi season of 2022 to rainy reason of 2024 using a split-plot design. This study explores the effects of different rice residue management practices viz., RM1- Conventional tillage; RM2- Residue retention on the soil surface (Happy Seeder); RM3- Residue incorporation in the soil (Super Seeder); RM4- Surface seeding 7 DBH (Days before sowing); RM5- Surface seeding JBH (Just before sowing) and weed management practices viz., WM1- Pinoxaden 50 g ha-1 + Metribuzin 175 g ha-1 (PoE); WM2- Clodinafop-Propargyl 60 g ha-1 + Metsulfuron-methyl 4 g ha-1 (PoE); WM3- Weedy check on growth parameters viz., plant height, numbers of tillers, dry matter accumulation, crop growth, yield attributes viz., numbers of effective tillers, numbers of grains spike-1 and yield of wheat. The rice residue incorporation in the soil (RM3) was found to be over all superior under different growth parameters yield attributes and yield of wheat grain wherein, under different chemical control (WM2) Clodinafop-propargyl 60 g ha-1 + Metsulfuron-methyl 4 g ha-1 (PoE) recorded significantly higher growth parameter, yield attributes and yield of wheat. Overall, the findings suggest that strategic rice residue management, in conjunction with appropriate weed control methods, can optimize the growth and production of wheat, thereby, promoting sustainable wheat production.
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Claims 2
Claim · model-written summary
Incorporating rice residue into the soil (RM3) was superior for wheat growth parameters, yield attributes and grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- rice residue incorporation in the soil (RM3)e1
- Outcome
- growth parameters yield attributes and yield of wheat graine1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Setting
- Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Science and Technology research farme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The experiment was conducted at the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Science and Technology research farm from the rabi season of 2022 to rainy reason of 2024 using a split-plot design”
e1“The rice residue incorporation in the soil (RM3) was found to be over all superior under different growth parameters yield attributes and yield of wheat grain”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop-propargyl plus metsulfuron-methyl post-emergence significantly increased wheat growth parameters, yield attributes and yield.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume2 - Treatment
- Clodinafop-propargyl 60 g ha-1 + Metsulfuron-methyl 4 g ha-1 (PoE)e2
- Outcome
- growth parameter, yield attributes and yield of wheate2
- Direction
- significantly highere2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e2“under different chemical control (WM2) Clodinafop-propargyl 60 g ha-1 + Metsulfuron-methyl 4 g ha-1 (PoE) recorded significantly higher growth parameter, yield attributes and yield of wheat”
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