Paper · 2023 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Effect of Different Levels of Irrigation and Nutrient Management Practices on the Performance of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)

A. K. Dash; B. R. Nayak; N. Panigrahy

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

To study the effect of different levels of irrigation and nutrient management practices on yield and water use efficiency of tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari) a field experiment, with three irrigation schedules and four nutrient management practices, was conducted in the Regional Research Technology and Transfer Station (RRTTS),Chiplima, Sam­balpur for three years. Three years pooled mean of tomato fruit yield indicated that highest fruit yield of 18.48 t ha-1 was observed with IW:CPE of 1.2 irrespective of different nutrient management practices. Highest pooled mean fruit yield of 19.07 t ha-1 was recorded with application of 25% organic+75% inorganic which was signifi­cantly superior to 50% organic+50% inorganic (18.26 t ha-1), 100% organic (16.01 t ha-1) and 100% inorganic (17.21 t ha-1) irrespective of different irrigation levels. Highest mean water use efficiencies of 533.45 kg ha-1 cm-1 and 469.47 kg ha-1 cm-1 were observed with IW:CPE of 0.8 and application of 25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizer respectively. Among the irrigation treatments highest net return (` 56,136/-) and benefit-cost ratio (2.03) were observed with 1.2 IW:CPE, whereas the highest net return (` 61,560/-) and benefit-cost ratio (2.16) were observed with 25% organic+75% inorganic fertilzer . Thus, integrated use of 25% organic along with 75% inorganic fertilizer as per recommended dose of nutrient with an irrigation scheduling at 1.2 IW:CPE produced highest fruit yield of tomato as compared to other treatments. The fruit yield per hectare was significantly correlated to all other yield attributing parameters except days to first harvest.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IW:CPE of 1.2 gave highest fruit yield of 18.48 t ha-1.

Material
cv. Utkal Kumarie1
Treatment
IW:CPE of 1.2e0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
18.48 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest fruit yield of 18.48 t ha-1 was observed with IW:CPE of 1.2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–488 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

25% organic+75% inorganic gave highest pooled mean fruit yield of 19.07 t ha-1, significantly above the other fertilizer practices.

Treatment
25% organic+75% inorganice0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
19.07 t ha-1e0
Qualifier
100% organic (16.01 t ha-1) and 100% inorganic (17.21 t ha-1)e0
Comparator
50% organic+50% inorganice0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest pooled mean fruit yield of 19.07 t ha-1 was recorded with application of 25% organic+75% inorganic which was signifi­cantly superior to 50% organic+50% inorganic (18.26 t ha-1), 100% organic (16.01 t ha-1) and 100% inorganic (17.21 t ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–793 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IW:CPE of 0.8 gave highest water use efficiency of 533.45 kg ha-1 cm-1.

Treatment
IW:CPE of 0.8e0
Outcome
water use efficienciese0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
533.45 kg ha-1 cm-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest mean water use efficiencies of 533.45 kg ha-1 cm-1 and 469.47 kg ha-1 cm-1 were observed with IW:CPE of 0.8 and application of 25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizer respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1023 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizer gave water use efficiency of 469.47 kg ha-1 cm-1.

Treatment
25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizere0
Outcome
water use efficienciese0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
469.47 kg ha-1 cm-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest mean water use efficiencies of 533.45 kg ha-1 cm-1 and 469.47 kg ha-1 cm-1 were observed with IW:CPE of 0.8 and application of 25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizer respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1023 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1.2 IW:CPE had highest net return of 56,136/-.

Treatment
1.2 IW:CPEe0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
higheste0
Value
56,136/-e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest net return (` 56,136/-) and benefit-cost ratio (2.03) were observed with 1.2 IW:CPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1148 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1.2 IW:CPE had highest benefit-cost ratio of 2.03.

Treatment
1.2 IW:CPEe0
Outcome
benefit-cost ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.03e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest net return (` 56,136/-) and benefit-cost ratio (2.03) were observed with 1.2 IW:CPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1148 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizer had highest net return of 61,560/-.

Treatment
25% organic+75% inorganic fertilzere0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
higheste0
Value
61,560/-e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest net return (` 61,560/-) and benefit-cost ratio (2.16) were observed with 25% organic+75% inorganic fertilzer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1278 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

25% organic+75% inorganic fertilizer had highest benefit-cost ratio of 2.16.

Treatment
25% organic+75% inorganic fertilzere0
Outcome
benefit-cost ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.16e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest net return (` 61,560/-) and benefit-cost ratio (2.16) were observed with 25% organic+75% inorganic fertilzer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1278 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined 25% organic and 75% inorganic fertilizer at 1.2 IW:CPE produced highest tomato fruit yield.

Treatment
25% organic along with 75% inorganic fertilizer as per recommended dose of nutrient with an irrigation scheduling at 1.2 IW:CPEe0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“integrated use of 25% organic along with 75% inorganic fertilizer as per recommended dose of nutrient with an irrigation scheduling at 1.2 IW:CPE produced highest fruit yield of tomato as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1287–1503 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato fruit yield was significantly correlated with all yield attributes except days to first harvest.

Organ / stage
days to first harveste0
Outcome
fruit yield per hectaree0
Qualifier
except days to first harveste0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fruit yield per hectare was significantly correlated to all other yield attributing parameters except days to first harvest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1505–1633 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (cv. Utkal Kumari)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–150 · show in text ↑

fertilization · physiology: water · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 33 positive, 8 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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irrigation · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

344 papers: 239 positive, 105 negative or no effect

238 papers in the same direction as this paper · 98 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

978 papers: 850 positive, 128 negative or no effect

849 papers in the same direction as this paper · 104 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

974 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.