Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Biosciences (IJB)

Ginning traits, fiber and seed quality of cotton as influenced by foliar application of nitrogen, potassium and boron

Md. Tasdiqur Rahman; M. Moynul Haque; Md. Gazi Golum Mortuza; et al.

15
claims
31
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Fertilizer management during reproductive stage of cotton is being attention to the researcher due to this stage root activities decrease by cotton plant. To mitigate the problem and evaluate optimum foliar fertilizer combination of nitrogen, potassium and boron for feeding of plant an experiment was conducted at Central Cotton Research Farm, Sreepur, Gazipur during cotton growing season of 2009-2011. Cotton variety cv. CB-10 was used under experiment. Eight combination levels of Nitrogen, Potassium and Boron T0 (0.00 –0.00 – 0.00), T1 (7.50 – 40 – 0.75), T2 (7.50 – 40 – 1.00), T3 (7.50 – 50 – 0.75), T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00), T5 (9.00 – 40 – 0.75), T6 (9.00 – 40 – 1.00), T7 (9.00 – 50 – 0.75), T8 (9.00 – 50 – 1.00) g L-1 water were foliar sprayed at reproductive stage of cotton as treatment. The design of the experiment was randomized completely block design (RCBD) with three replications. The result show that, plant height (92.17 cm), Boll plant-1(23.57), boll weight (5.27 g), seed cotton yield (1.39 t ha-1), Lint yield (0.49 t ha-1), Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination. Incase of all parameter without foliar fertilizer results was lowest except electric conductivity that is (149.57 μscm -1g-1). In future need to conduct research for pathways of nutrient absorption in cotton plant.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 produced maximum plant height of 92.17 cm.

Material
cv. CB-10t1
Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
92.17 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (92.17 cm), Boll plant-1(23.57), boll weight (5.27 g), seed cotton yield (1.39 t ha-1), Lint yield (0.49 t ha-1), Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
t1

“cv. CB-10”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 420–429 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave the maximum 23.57 bolls per plant.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
Boll plant-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Value
23.57e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (92.17 cm), Boll plant-1(23.57), boll weight (5.27 g), seed cotton yield (1.39 t ha-1), Lint yield (0.49 t ha-1), Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum boll weight of 5.27 g.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
boll weighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.27 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (92.17 cm), Boll plant-1(23.57), boll weight (5.27 g), seed cotton yield (1.39 t ha-1), Lint yield (0.49 t ha-1), Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum seed cotton yield of 1.39 t ha-1.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
seed cotton yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1.39 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed cotton yield (1.39 t ha-1), Lint yield (0.49 t ha-1), Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum lint yield of 0.49 t ha-1.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
Lint yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
0.49 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lint yield (0.49 t ha-1), Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum seed yield of 0.90 t ha-1.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
Seed yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
0.90 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed yield (0.90 t ha-1), 50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum 50% span length of 12.19 mm.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
50% span lengthe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
12.19 mme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“50% span length (12.19 mm), Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum oil content of 20.51%.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
Oile0
Direction
maximume0
Value
20.51%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oil (20.51%) and protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum protein content of 20.11%.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
maximume0
Value
20.11%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“protein (20.11%), seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum seed index of 10.20.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
seed indexe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
10.20e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed index (10.20), germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1138–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum germination of 88.09%.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
maximume0
Value
88.09%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“germination(88.09%), shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1158–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum shoot length of 11.78 cm.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
shoot and root lengthe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
11.78 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave maximum root length of 10.91 cm.

Treatment
T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combinatione0
Outcome
shoot and root lengthe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
10.91 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shoot and root length(11.78 cm, 10.91 cm) were maximum from T4 (7.50 – 50 – 1.00) foliar nitrogen, potassium and boron treatment combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without foliar fertilizer, all reported parameters except electrical conductivity were lowest.

Treatment
without foliar fertilizere0
Outcome
all parametere0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
except electric conductivitye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incase of all parameter without foliar fertilizer results was lowest except electric conductivity that is (149.57 μscm -1g-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1321–1447 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Electrical conductivity without foliar fertilizer was 149.57 μscm -1g-1.

Treatment
without foliar fertilizere0
Outcome
electric conductivitye0
Value
149.57 μscm -1g-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incase of all parameter without foliar fertilizer results was lowest except electric conductivity that is (149.57 μscm -1g-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1321–1447 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–48 · show in text ↑

boron atom · quality: grain · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

14 papers: 9 positive, 5 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

boron atom · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

22 papers: 20 positive, 2 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

boron atom · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

39 papers: 37 positive, 2 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

boron atom · quality: protein · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

potassium · quality: grain · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

57 papers: 44 positive, 13 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

53 papers more in this group

See all 57 papers →

potassium · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

93 papers more in this group

See all 97 papers →

nitrogen · quality: grain · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

103 papers: 65 positive, 38 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

99 papers more in this group

See all 103 papers →

potassium · quality: protein · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

8 of 16 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.