Paper · 2006 · DORA WSL (Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research)

Foliage response to heavy metal contamination in Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.)

André, Olivier (author); Vollenweider, Pierre (author); Günthardt-Goerg, Madeleine S. (author)

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) belongs to the typical pioneer trees found in contaminated ecosvstems where it can contribute to the phytostabilisation of heavy metals (HM) in soils. In this study, foliage reactions caused by the experimental exposure to copper/zinc/cadmium lead = 640/3000/10/90 mg/kg were investigated in trees following development of distinct visible symptoms of stress in crown foliage during the third year of exposure. Low amounts of HM were translocated to the foliage and no reduction of foliage biomass was recorded. Only zinc reached concentrations near the toxicity level, especially in older foliage, and its involvement in stress reactions was confirmed by the morphology of visible symptoms, cytochemical micro-localisation and structural changes in the leaves. Low quantities of zinc reached sensitive sites in the leaf blade and triggered oxidative stress. Phytoremediation potential of Sycamore Maple includes both a phytostabilisation and bioindication component. The latter can be useful for monitoring and surveillance purposes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only low heavy-metal amounts reached foliage.

Taxon
Sycamore MapleAcer pseudoplatanust0
Outcome
HM were translocated to the foliagee0
Direction
Low amountse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus · TaxonChristian Pirkl · CC BY-SA 3.0 at · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low amounts of HM were translocated to the foliage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–501 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore Maple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliage biomass did not decrease under heavy metal exposure.

Taxon
Sycamore MapleAcer pseudoplatanust0
Treatment
experimental exposure to copper/zinc/cadmium lead = 640/3000/10/90 mg/kgt1
Outcome
foliage biomasse0
Direction
no reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus · TaxonChristian Pirkl · CC BY-SA 3.0 at · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no reduction of foliage biomass was recorded”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–550 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore Maple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–63 · show in text ↑
t1

“experimental exposure to copper/zinc/cadmium lead = 640/3000/10/90 mg/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–310 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc alone reached near-toxic foliage concentrations, especially in older foliage.

Taxon
Sycamore MapleAcer pseudoplatanust0
Organ / stage
older foliagee0
Outcome
zinc reached concentrations near the toxicity levele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus · TaxonChristian Pirkl · CC BY-SA 3.0 at · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only zinc reached concentrations near the toxicity level, especially in older foliage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–637 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore Maple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–63 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc reached sensitive leaf blade sites and triggered oxidative stress.

Taxon
Sycamore MapleAcer pseudoplatanust0
Organ / stage
leaf bladee0
Compound
zince0
Outcome
oxidative stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus · TaxonChristian Pirkl · CC BY-SA 3.0 at · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low quantities of zinc reached sensitive sites in the leaf blade and triggered oxidative stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore Maple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–63 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identify phytostabilisation and bioindication potential for sycamore maple.

Taxon
Sycamore MapleAcer pseudoplatanuse0
Outcome
phytostabilisation and bioindication componente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus · TaxonChristian Pirkl · CC BY-SA 3.0 at · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Phytoremediation potential of Sycamore Maple includes both a phytostabilisation and bioindication component”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1006 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · growth · Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore maple)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

copper atom · growth · Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore maple)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.