Paper · 1996 · Acervo Digital da Universidade Estadual Paulista (Universidade Estadual Paulista)

On the germination and dormancy of dispersal units of Brachiaria decumbens STAPF

V. L. deLima; Vjm Cardoso

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens as well as the action of some dormancy breaking chemicals were tested. Two seed batches stored different times were used. The results show that seeds failed to respond to alternating temperature regimes and different light qualities. Seeds were indifferent to white light at 25 degrees C. KNO3, ethanol and H2SO4 failed to break seed dormancy, whereas KCN and H2O2 partially reduced dormancy of two month stored seeds. The results suggest a metabolic character of dormancy in ''new'' (freshly collected) seeds and confirm the occurence of two types of dormancy in B. decumbens seeds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds did not respond to alternating temperature regimes or to different light qualities.

Taxon
Brachiaria decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Organ / stage
seedse1
Treatment
alternating temperature regimes and different light qualitiese1
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–74 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results show that seeds failed to respond to alternating temperature regimes and different light qualities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 197–307 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds were indifferent to white light at 25 degrees C.

Taxon
Brachiaria decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Organ / stage
Seedse2
Treatment
white lighte2
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Qualifier
at 25 degrees Ce2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–74 · show in text ↑
e2

“Seeds were indifferent to white light at 25 degrees C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–362 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3, ethanol and H2SO4 did not break seed dormancy.

Taxon
Brachiaria decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Organ / stage
seede3
Treatment
KNO3, ethanol and H2SO4e3
Outcome
seed dormancye3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–74 · show in text ↑
e3

“KNO3, ethanol and H2SO4 failed to break seed dormancy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–417 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KCN and H2O2 partially reduced dormancy of seeds stored for two months.

Taxon
Brachiaria decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Material
two month stored seedse4
Organ / stage
seedse4
Treatment
KCN and H2O2e4
Outcome
dormancye4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
partiallye4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–74 · show in text ↑
e4

“KCN and H2O2 partially reduced dormancy of two month stored seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–492 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two types of dormancy occur in Brachiaria decumbens seeds.

Taxon
Brachiaria decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Organ / stage
seedse5
Outcome
two types of dormancye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–74 · show in text ↑
e5

“confirm the occurence of two types of dormancy in B. decumbens seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–657 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The results suggest a metabolic character of dormancy.

Taxon
Brachiaria decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Outcome
dormancye6
Qualifier
metabolic charactere6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light and temperature on germination of Brachiaria decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–74 · show in text ↑
e6

“The results suggest a metabolic character of dormancy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–547 · show in text ↑

sulfuric acid · growth · Urochloa decumbensPositive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

potassium nitrate · growth · Urochloa decumbensResults agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

ethanol · growth · Urochloa decumbensResults agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

potassium cyanide · growth · Urochloa decumbensResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

hydrogen peroxide · growth · Urochloa decumbensResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

light · growth · Urochloa decumbensPositive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.