Search claims · PlantClaims

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Varieties with a greater yield decrease under sub-soiling showed a greater decrease in the ratio.

Taxon: rice plantOryza sativae0
Material: varieties which showed greater extent of yield decrease by sub-soilinge1
Outcome: the ratioe1
Direction: greater decreasee1

Verbatim

e0
“Sub-soiling method, breaking sub-soil and not mixing to surface soil, was tested with regard to the growth and yield of rice plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–130

e1
“varieties which showed greater extent of yield decrease by sub-soiling were accompanied with greater decrease in the ratio”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1602–1724

Title

Studis on Sub-Soiling in Paddy Field

Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI; Yasuo TAKAHASHI; Hiroshi IKEDA Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1962. doi:10.1626/jcs.31.98

Other claims from this paper (18)

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decrease of grain weight was caused by a decrease in the number of panicles per unit area.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome: grain weighte3
Qualifier: number of panicles (per unit area)e3

Verbatim

t0
“Irregular Disposition of Rice Plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–49

e3
“Decrease of grain weight was caused by that of number of panicles (per unit area)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–775

Title

The Effect of Irregular Disposition of Rice Plant on Yield in Direct Sowing Culture

Masami HIMEDA; Seiichi IZUMI Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1965. doi:10.1626/jcs.33.399

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect More irregular disposition of rice plants caused a greater decrease in grain weight per unit area.
Intervention effect The decrease in grain weight with irregular disposition was more remarkable in Fujiminori than in Manryo.
Association In Fujiminori, the number of panicles decreased as irregularity in plant disposition increased.
Intervention effect In Fujiminori, grain weight per panicle remained unchanged as irregularity in plant disposition increased.
Association In Manryo, grain weight per panicle increased.
Association In Manryo, the number of panicles decreased.
Intervention effect In plots of cv 30∼100 %, no decrease of grain weight was observed relative to the plot of cv 0 %.
Intervention effect In Fujiminori, the decrease in grain weight with irregular disposition was more marked at low seeding density than at high seeding density.
Intervention effect In Manryo, the difference in the effect of irregular disposition on grain weight between spacing densities was not clear.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At equilibrium, larger vine size yielded no increase or a decrease in fruit maturity.

Outcome: fruit maturitye0
Direction: no increase or a decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonMaterial

Verbatim

e0
“there was either no increase or a decrease in fruit maturity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1057

Title

The Interaction of Resistant Rootstock to the Nitrogen, Weed Control, Pruning and Thinning Effects on the Productivity of Concord Grapevines1

Nelson Shaulis; Robert G. D. Steel Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1969. doi:10.21273/jashs.94.4.422

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Own-rooted Concord vines attained moderate size and large yield despite phylloxera presence.
Intervention effect The 3309 rootstock had no unique effect on Concord.
Association In 1960, larger vines were associated with increased yield.
Association At equilibrium, vine size above 3.5 lb of cane prunings did not increase yield because fruitfulness declined.
Association Fruitfulness was closely associated with node number per unit canopy length.
Intervention effect The 3309 rootstock decreased fruitfulness and fruit maturity.
Intervention effect The 3309 rootstock had a small effect on yield and soluble solids per vine.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heavy fertilization prevented a marked vegetable yield decrease in raw subsoil.

Taxon: vegetable cropse0
Treatment: heavily fertilizede0
Outcome: yieldse0
Direction: did not decrease remarkablye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the yields of vegetable crops did not decrease remarkably in the raw subsoil when it was heavily fertilized”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1503–1610

Title

The effect of deep plowing on growth and yield of vegetable crops

H. OHTA; T. KODAMA; K. WATANABE Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 1962. doi:10.2503/jjshs.31.315

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Deep plowing favored growth and yield of most vegetable crops.
Intervention effect Heavy fertilizer application made deep plowing more effective.
Intervention effect Raw subsoil was unfavorable to cereal and forage crop growth and yield.
Observation Most heavily fertilized vegetable crops were relatively insensitive to subsoil inhibition.
Intervention effect Frost-exposed, heavily fertilized subsoil supported excellent vegetable growth and yield.
Intervention effect Poor subsoil inhibited growth of most vegetables in pots.
Intervention effect Fertile subsoil with heavy fertilizer supported vigorous growth of most vegetables in pots.
Intervention effect Some crops grew better in subsoil than topsoil with the same fertilizer amount.
Association High yielding crops under deep plowing were less affected by poor subsoil nutrition.
Association Sensitivity to aluminum toxicity and nutrient deficiency was suggested to relate to subsoil adaptation.
Mechanism Good soil aeration after deep plowing was linked to root development and active nutrient uptake.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The same selection predicted a yield decrease of 87 pounds per acre.

Taxon: Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacumt0
Outcome: yield per acree0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 87 pounds yield per acree0

Verbatim

e0
“An expected correlated response was a decrease of 87 pounds yield per acre.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–827

t0
“Nicotiana tabacum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–64

Title

Genetic Variability in Flue‐Cured Varieties of Nicotiana tabacum. II. Dixie Bright 244 ✕ Coker 139¹

D. F. Matzinger; T. J. Mann; C. Clark Cockerham Crop Science 1966. doi:10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183x000600050026x

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After x-ray exposure, root sugar content showed a slight decrease.

Taxon: root cropst0
Treatment: After exposure to radiatione4
Outcome: sugar contente4
Direction: slight decreasee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“YIELD OF ROOT CROPS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–63

e4
“After exposure to radiation, the roots had a somewhat higher proportion of parenchymatous tissue which led to a slight decrease in the sugar content”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–943

Title

THE INFLUENCE OF X RAYS UPON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF ROOT CROPS

S.O. Grebinskii; L.I. Gadzevich; I.I. Bodnar OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 1962

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect X-ray exposure of sprouting sugar beet seedlings (500-1000 r) significantly increased sugar beet yield relative to nonirradiated roots.
Intervention effect X-ray exposure of sprouting carrot seedlings (500-1000 r) significantly increased carrot yield relative to nonirradiated roots.
Intervention effect X-ray exposure of sprouting marrow seedlings (500-1000 r) significantly increased marrow yield relative to nonirradiated roots.
Intervention effect Irradiation of dry seeds decreased root crop yield and average root weight.
Intervention effect After x-ray exposure, roots had a somewhat higher proportion of parenchymatous tissue.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More irregular disposition of rice plants caused a greater decrease in grain weight per unit area.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Treatment: irregular disposition of plantse1
Outcome: grain weighte1
Direction: more decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Irregular Disposition of Rice Plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–49

e1
“The more irregular disposition of plants was, the more decrease in grain weight (per unit area) was”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–536

Title

The Effect of Irregular Disposition of Rice Plant on Yield in Direct Sowing Culture

Masami HIMEDA; Seiichi IZUMI Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1965. doi:10.1626/jcs.33.399

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect The decrease in grain weight with irregular disposition was more remarkable in Fujiminori than in Manryo.
Mechanism Decrease of grain weight was caused by a decrease in the number of panicles per unit area.
Association In Fujiminori, the number of panicles decreased as irregularity in plant disposition increased.
Intervention effect In Fujiminori, grain weight per panicle remained unchanged as irregularity in plant disposition increased.
Association In Manryo, grain weight per panicle increased.
Association In Manryo, the number of panicles decreased.
Intervention effect In plots of cv 30∼100 %, no decrease of grain weight was observed relative to the plot of cv 0 %.
Intervention effect In Fujiminori, the decrease in grain weight with irregular disposition was more marked at low seeding density than at high seeding density.
Intervention effect In Manryo, the difference in the effect of irregular disposition on grain weight between spacing densities was not clear.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only a slight fruit-setting decrease occurred after the seven-day vaccine-to-challenge interval.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume1
Outcome: fruit settinge0
Direction: decreasee0
Qualifier: seven dayse2

Verbatim

e0
“But no more than a slight decrease in fruit setting was observed.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2693–2758

e1
“The tomato seed was sown on April 1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–252

e2
“In the plants inoculated with L seven days after preinoculation of the vaccine”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2398–2476

Title

Studies on the control of plant virus diseases by vaccination of attenuated virus. III.

S. KOMOCHI; T. GOTO; N. OSHIMA Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 1966. doi:10.2503/jjshs.35.269

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect L-alone inoculation caused systemic infection and severe leaf symptoms within two to three weeks.
Intervention effect April 30 L-alone inoculation checked tomato growth.
Intervention effect The vaccine slightly reduced early growth, followed by recovery.
Intervention effect May 27 L-alone inoculation markedly decreased fruit setting in the first and second trusses.
Intervention effect June 23 inoculation decreased fruit setting in the third and fourth trusses.
Observation Flower fruit-setting ability appeared recovered about a month after L inoculation.
Observation Fruit-setting failure was confined to trusses blooming or about to bloom during systemic L infection.
Mechanism The authors interpreted fruit-setting failure as a shock reaction directly caused by virus infection.
Intervention effect April 30 L-alone inoculation produced worse fruit setting than the non-inoculated control.
Mechanism Reduced fruit setting was attributed tentatively to declining assimilation caused by severe leaf symptoms.
Intervention effect L infection reduced average fruit weight in this experiment, unlike some previous experiments.
Intervention effect Vaccine protection against L damage was nearly complete when challenge occurred more than a month later.
Intervention effect L challenge seven days after vaccination produced severe leaf symptoms about nine days before first blooming.
Mechanism The vaccine appeared to inhibit the shock reaction despite virus symptoms.
Intervention effect April 30 L-alone inoculation yielded 27% less fruit weight than vaccine alone.
Intervention effect May 27 L inoculation yielded 16% less fruit weight than vaccine alone.
Intervention effect June 23 L inoculation yielded 24% less fruit weight than vaccine alone.
Intervention effect Vaccine-only plants yielded as much as the partly naturally infected control.
Intervention effect L challenge more than a month after vaccination yielded as well as vaccine alone.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Every variety had a decrease or no change in glucose-fructose ratio from early to late harvest.

Taxon: Vitis vinifera L.Vitis viniferat0
Outcome: glucose-fructose ratioe0
Direction: decrease or no changee0
Comparator: early- and the late-harvested fruitse0

Verbatim

e0
“In every variety there was either a decrease or no change in the glucose-fructose ratio between the early- and the late-harvested fruits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–747

t0
“Vitis vinifera L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–170

Title

The Glucose-Fructose Ratio ofVitis ViniferaGrapes

W. M. Kliewer American Journal of Enology and Viticulture 1967. doi:10.5344/ajev.1967.18.1.33

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield increase from one-season cincturing of sultana vines was more than offset by a decrease in the following year.

Taxon: sultanae0
Treatment: vines cinctured in one season onlye3
Outcome: yielde3
Direction: decreasee3
Qualifier: in the following yeare3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“sultana vines in which single or double cut cincturing every year for seven years”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–111

e3
“An increase in yield on vines cinctured in one season only was more than offset by a decrease in the following year”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–648

Title

A cincturing experiment on the sultana.

AJ Antcliff Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal Husbandry 1961. doi:10.1071/ea9610130

Other claims from this paper (5)

“decrease in A”

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