Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry conditions led to a decrease in honeysuckle fruit weight.

Taxon: HONEYSUCKLEt0
Treatment: Dry conditionse1
Outcome: the weight of the fruite1
Direction: decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“HONEYSUCKLE”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–38

e1
“Dry conditions had a negative impact on productivity, leading to shedding of the ovary, a decrease in the weight of the fruit”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1148

Title

ADAPTABILITY OF INTRODUCED HONEYSUCKLE VARIETIES IN THE PRE-URALS OF BASHKORTOSTAN

V.M. ZARIPOVA Izvestia Ufimskogo Nauchnogo Tsentra RAN 2021. doi:10.31040/2222-8349-2021-0-4-48-51

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The greatest total dry weight decrease under severe deficit occurred in Salix tetrasperma.

Taxon: Salix tetraspermaSalix tetraspermat0
Treatment: SWDe0
Outcome: total dry weighte0
Direction: highest decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“The highest decrease in total dry weight was noticed in ST and the lowest was evidenced in AM under SWD”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–705

t0
“Salix tetrasperma”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 276–293

Title

Effects of Soil Water Deficit on Three Tree Species of the Arid Environment: Variations in Growth, Physiology, and Antioxidant Enzyme Activities

Fahad Rasheed; Adnan Gondal; Kamziah Abdul Kudus; et al. Sustainability 2021. doi:10.3390/su13063336

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Leaf, stem, and root dry weight remained similar to control under medium water deficit in all three species.
Intervention effect Leaf, stem, and root dry weight decreased significantly under severe water deficit in all three species.
Observation The smallest total dry weight decrease under severe deficit occurred in Acacia modesta.
Intervention effect Conocarpus erectus root:shoot ratio increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Acacia modesta root:shoot ratio increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Chlorophyll content decreased under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Proline content increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Hydrogen peroxide and superoxide anion production increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase production increased significantly under medium and severe deficit.
Intervention effect Ascorbate peroxidase production increased significantly under medium and severe deficit.
Observation Oxidant and antioxidant production was highest in Acacia modesta under medium and severe deficit.
Mechanism The authors concluded all three species tolerate medium water stress through root production and antioxidant defense.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The smallest total dry weight decrease under severe deficit occurred in Acacia modesta.

Taxon: Acacia modestaSenegalia modestat0
Treatment: SWDe0
Outcome: total dry weighte0
Direction: loweste0

Verbatim

e0
“The highest decrease in total dry weight was noticed in ST and the lowest was evidenced in AM under SWD”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–705

t0
“Acacia modesta”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–265

Title

Effects of Soil Water Deficit on Three Tree Species of the Arid Environment: Variations in Growth, Physiology, and Antioxidant Enzyme Activities

Fahad Rasheed; Adnan Gondal; Kamziah Abdul Kudus; et al. Sustainability 2021. doi:10.3390/su13063336

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Leaf, stem, and root dry weight remained similar to control under medium water deficit in all three species.
Intervention effect Leaf, stem, and root dry weight decreased significantly under severe water deficit in all three species.
Observation The greatest total dry weight decrease under severe deficit occurred in Salix tetrasperma.
Intervention effect Conocarpus erectus root:shoot ratio increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Acacia modesta root:shoot ratio increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Chlorophyll content decreased under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Proline content increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Hydrogen peroxide and superoxide anion production increased significantly under medium and severe water deficit.
Intervention effect Superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase production increased significantly under medium and severe deficit.
Intervention effect Ascorbate peroxidase production increased significantly under medium and severe deficit.
Observation Oxidant and antioxidant production was highest in Acacia modesta under medium and severe deficit.
Mechanism The authors concluded all three species tolerate medium water stress through root production and antioxidant defense.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fine root dry weight showed the greatest decrease under drought in the CG5087 tree.

Taxon: Malus domesticaMalus domesticae0
Material: CG5087e1
Outcome: Fine root (<2 mm diameter) dry weighte1
Direction: greatest decreasee1

Verbatim

e0
“we assessed the drought tolerance of 1-year-old apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) trees exposed to extreme water stress, focusing on growth and physiological responses”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 15–179

e1
“Fine root (<2 mm diameter) dry weight showed the greatest decrease in the CG5087 tree”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1267

Title

Drought Tolerance of ‘Fuji’ Apple Trees Grafted onto G, CG, or M Series Rootstocks: Growth and Physiology

Byeong-Ho Choi; Narayan Bhusal; Woo-Tae Jeong; et al. Horticultural Science and Technology 2020. doi:10.7235/hort.20200054

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Drought decreased the leaf water potential of apple trees dramatically.
Intervention effect Drought decreased the tree vertical growth rate of apple trees dramatically.
Association The growth rate decrease under drought was considerable in G202, G935 and M26 trees, which generally produced a large leaf area.
Intervention effect Drought reduced the trunk cross-sectional area of apple trees by almost 50%.
Intervention effect Drought reduced the leaf area of apple trees by more than 60%.
Intervention effect After 11 days of control-level irrigation, the leaf water potential of drought-stressed apple trees had not fully recovered to the control level.
Association Photosynthesis-related parameters decreased substantially as the soil water potential changed.
Observation Photosynthesis-related parameters did not noticeably differ among the apple trees.
Observation Fine root dry weight of the G935 tree was insensitive to drought.
Observation The root:shoot biomass ratio of the CG5087 tree was 0.24.
Observation The root:shoot biomass ratio of the M26 tree was 0.23.
Observation The root:shoot biomass ratio of the G214 and CG4814 trees was 0.38.
Association The CG5087 tree was the most sensitive to drought stress among the rootstocks.
Association Drought tolerance was higher in G202, G214 and G935 trees than in M26 trees.
Association M26 trees had a drought tolerance comparable to G11, CG4814 and M9 trees.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased chlorophyll, fresh and dry weight, and biomass.

Treatment: droughte0
Outcome: chlorophyll, fresh/dry weight, biomasse0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The drought promoted a significant decrease in chlorophyll, fresh/dry weight, biomass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–872

Title

Evaluation of nano-silicon efficiency on compatible solutes and nutrient status of Damask rose affected by in vitro simulated drought stress

Hanifeh Seyed Hajizadeh; Sahar Azizi; Farzad Rasouli; et al. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture 2023. doi:10.1186/s40538-023-00397-5

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Drought increased electrolyte leakage.
Intervention effect Drought reduced micro- and macronutrients in both genotypes.
Intervention effect Polyphenol oxidase activity and total phenolic compounds increased under drought.
Intervention effect Nano-silicon improved leaf area index, chlorophyll, and biomass under severe water deficiency.
Intervention effect Nano-silicon increased carbohydrates and flavonoid content about twofold.
Intervention effect Nano-silicon increased TPC, anthocyanin, and antioxidative capacity about twofold.
Intervention effect Increasing PEG concentration decreased absorption of P, K, and Mn.
Intervention effect Increasing PEG concentration decreased absorption of Fe, Zn, and Cu.
Intervention effect Nano-silicon, especially at 100 mg L −1, increased nutrient absorption.
Intervention effect Nano-silicon improved qualitative and quantitative traits of Kashan more than Maragheh.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total dry weight per plant was reduced by 17% under the NK decrease.

Taxon: southern highbush blueberrye1
Treatment: NK decreasee5
Outcome: Total dry weight per plante5
Direction: reductione5
Value: 17%e5
Setting: heated greenhouse cultivatione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“grow southern highbush blueberry cultivar 'Scintilla' in a pot in the heated greenhouse cultivation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 71–170

e5
“Total dry weight per plant increased by 25% for the NK increase, especially 2.4-fold greater in root, which contrasted with a 17% reduction for the NK decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1035

Title

Plant Growth and Partitioning of Dry Matter and Inorganic Elements in Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) ‘Scintilla’ Grown with Different N and K Compositions of Nutrient Solution in Heated Greenhouse Cultivation

Mi Geon Cheon; Seo Hyoun Lee; Kyung Mi Park; et al. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer 2022. doi:10.7745/kjssf.2022.55.3.209

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Fruit yield increased by 14 to 22% under the NK increase compared with the control.
Intervention effect Fruit yield decreased by 13 to 59% under the NK decrease compared with the control.
Intervention effect Fruit size was not consistently affected by the nutrient compositions across the two seasons.
Intervention effect Total shoot length per plant was 28 to 56% longer under the NK increase than the control.
Intervention effect Total shoot length per plant was 33 to 47% shorter under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Total dry weight per plant increased by 25% under the NK increase.
Intervention effect Root dry weight per plant was 2.4-fold greater under the NK increase.
Observation Control plants partitioned 7.2% of total dry weight to root.
Observation Control plants partitioned 51.2% of total dry weight to fruit.
Intervention effect Root partitioning of dry weight increased to 14.1% under the NK increase.
Intervention effect Fruit partitioning of dry weight increased to 54.1% under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Total N content per plant increased by 49% under the NK increase compared with the control.
Intervention effect Total K content per plant increased by 30% under the NK increase compared with the control.
Intervention effect Total N content per plant was reduced by 41% under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Total K content per plant was reduced by 21% under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Under the N and K increase, leaf and fruit partitioning of inorganic elements was lower than in the control.
Intervention effect Under the N and K decrease, root partitioning decreased with higher fruit partitioning.
Mechanism The NK 25% increase of nutrient solution is interpreted to promote root growth with higher nutrient absorption and thereby whole plant growth and yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit partitioning of dry weight increased to 54.1% under the NK decrease.

Taxon: southern highbush blueberrye1
Organ / stage: fruite7
Treatment: NK decreasee7
Outcome: fruit partitioninge7
Direction: increasede7
Value: 54.1%e7
Setting: heated greenhouse cultivatione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“grow southern highbush blueberry cultivar 'Scintilla' in a pot in the heated greenhouse cultivation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 71–170

e7
“The root partitioning of the dry weight increased to 14.1% for the NK increase, while the fruit partitioning increased to 54.1% for the NK decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1300

Title

Plant Growth and Partitioning of Dry Matter and Inorganic Elements in Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) ‘Scintilla’ Grown with Different N and K Compositions of Nutrient Solution in Heated Greenhouse Cultivation

Mi Geon Cheon; Seo Hyoun Lee; Kyung Mi Park; et al. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer 2022. doi:10.7745/kjssf.2022.55.3.209

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Fruit yield increased by 14 to 22% under the NK increase compared with the control.
Intervention effect Fruit yield decreased by 13 to 59% under the NK decrease compared with the control.
Intervention effect Fruit size was not consistently affected by the nutrient compositions across the two seasons.
Intervention effect Total shoot length per plant was 28 to 56% longer under the NK increase than the control.
Intervention effect Total shoot length per plant was 33 to 47% shorter under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Total dry weight per plant increased by 25% under the NK increase.
Intervention effect Root dry weight per plant was 2.4-fold greater under the NK increase.
Intervention effect Total dry weight per plant was reduced by 17% under the NK decrease.
Observation Control plants partitioned 7.2% of total dry weight to root.
Observation Control plants partitioned 51.2% of total dry weight to fruit.
Intervention effect Root partitioning of dry weight increased to 14.1% under the NK increase.
Intervention effect Total N content per plant increased by 49% under the NK increase compared with the control.
Intervention effect Total K content per plant increased by 30% under the NK increase compared with the control.
Intervention effect Total N content per plant was reduced by 41% under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Total K content per plant was reduced by 21% under the NK decrease.
Intervention effect Under the N and K increase, leaf and fruit partitioning of inorganic elements was lower than in the control.
Intervention effect Under the N and K decrease, root partitioning decreased with higher fruit partitioning.
Mechanism The NK 25% increase of nutrient solution is interpreted to promote root growth with higher nutrient absorption and thereby whole plant growth and yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With mannitol, calcium decreased malondialdehyde by 20 μmol/g dry weight.

Taxon: TEAt0
Treatment: calcium (in the presence of mannitol)e0
Outcome: malondialdehydee0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 20 μmol/g dry weighte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“calcium (in the presence of mannitol) manifested itself in a significant decrease in malondialdehyde by 20 μmol/g dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3489–3613

t0
“TEA (Camellia sinensis L.) MICROSHOOTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–88

Title

PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF TEA (Camellia sinensis L.) MICROSHOOTS in vitro: THE NORM, OSMOTIC STRESS, AND EFFECTS OF CALCIUM

L.S. Malyukova Sel skokhozyaistvennaya Biologiya 2020. doi:10.15389/agrobiology.2020.5.970eng

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Higher calcium in the medium slowed tea leaf development.
Intervention effect Higher calcium significantly reduced malondialdehyde in tea microshoots by 50%.
Intervention effect Higher calcium significantly reduced tea microshoot membrane permeability by 50%.
Intervention effect Mannitol reduced shoot water content by 2% on average.
Intervention effect Mannitol-induced osmotic stress increased proline by 30-40%.
Intervention effect Mannitol-induced osmotic stress decreased photosynthetic pigments by 35-40% on average.
Intervention effect Mannitol reduced malondialdehyde by 50-70% compared with control.
Intervention effect Mannitol reduced electrolyte leakage from leaf tissues by 50% on average.
Intervention effect With mannitol, higher calcium did not significantly affect leaf water content.
Intervention effect With mannitol, higher calcium did not significantly affect chlorophyll/carotenoid content and ratio.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh and dry plant weight of pistachio decreased by approximately 40%.

Taxon: Pistacia veraPistacia verat0
Outcome: fresh and dry plant weighte0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: approximately 40%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Pistacia vera L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–96

e0
“approximately 40% in fresh and dry plant weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–512

Title

Determination of the Effect of Harpin Protein on NaCl Salt Stress in Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) Seeds

Selçuk BİNİCİ; Civan ÇELİK; Fatma YILDIRIM; et al. Türk doğa ve fen dergisi :/Türk doğa ve fen dergisi 2022. doi:10.46810/tdfd.1120976

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Plant height of pistachio decreased by 20% at the end of the treatment.
Intervention effect Root length of pistachio decreased by 43%.
Intervention effect Superoxide dismutase activity increased by 171%.
Intervention effect Catalase activity increased by 285%.
Intervention effect Ascorbate peroxidase activity increased by 390%.
Intervention effect Chlorophyll a content decreased by 47%.
Intervention effect Chlorophyll b content decreased by 42%.
Intervention effect Chlorophyll a+b content decreased by 43%.
Intervention effect Harpin applications protected the chlorophyll content related to photosynthesis.
Intervention effect Harpin applications increased the diameter of the stem and root.
Intervention effect Harpin applications decreased stress enzyme activities.
Recommendation The authors suggest harpin protein may help increase drought and salinity stress tolerance in pistachio plants, especially at early seedling stages.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AgNPs-cit-GSH reduced male clone dry weight, water content, and nutrient uptake.

Taxon: Populus nigraPopulus nigrat0
Treatment: AgNPs-cit-GSHe0
Outcome: DW, water content, and nutrient uptakee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Exposure to AgNPs-cit-GSH caused a decrease in DW, water content, and nutrient uptake”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–920

t0
“Populus nigra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–83

Title

Valentina Iori; Davide Gentile; Barbara Casentini; et al. Plants 2025. doi:10.3390/plants14233560

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Nanosilver exposure lowered silver accumulation and MDA levels in both sexes relative to silver ions.
Intervention effect The female clone increased dry weight with dose.
Intervention effect The female clone had reduced nutrient uptake, protein content, and ATPase activity.
Intervention effect The female clone increased GST activity versus control.
Intervention effect AgNPs-cit-GSH increased male clone protein content and GST activity.
Association Silver ions increased male cell silver and MDA levels while dry weight decreased.
Intervention effect Silver ions increased male cell protein, copper, and calcium content.

“decrease in dry weight”

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