Search claims · PlantClaims

Leaf UV-B Irradiation and Mycorrhizal Symbionts Affect Lettuce VOC Emissions and Defence Mechanisms, but Not Aphid Feeding Preferences 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B decreased stomatal density in lettuce.

Taxon: LettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment: UV-B radiatione1
Outcome: stomatal densitye1
Direction: decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Lettuce plants subjected to UV-B radiation showed an increase in callose and oxidative stress indicators, as well as a decrease in stomatal density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–671

Title

Leaf UV-B Irradiation and Mycorrhizal Symbionts Affect Lettuce VOC Emissions and Defence Mechanisms, but Not Aphid Feeding Preferences

Valeria Zeni; Arianna Grassi; Marco Santin; et al. Insects 2022. doi:10.3390/insects14010020

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect UV-B increased callose and oxidative stress indicators in lettuce.
Intervention effect Mycorrhizal colonization cancelled out the UV-B effect on lettuce stomatal density.
Intervention effect The symbiosis was not affected by UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect Mycorrhization had no significant effect on the lettuce volatilome, regardless of UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect UV-B significantly altered lettuce plant volatile emission.
Intervention effect The 1-undecene abundance increased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 48.0 ± 7.78%).
Intervention effect The decanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 8.50 ± 3.90%).
Intervention effect The undecanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 2.1 ± 0.65%).
Intervention effect The sesquiterpene hydrocarbons decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 18.0 ± 9.62 %).
Intervention effect Aphid (Myzus persicae) population was unaffected by any of the AMF and UV-B treatments.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal colonization cancelled out the UV-B effect on lettuce stomatal density.

Taxon: LettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment: Mycorrhizal colonizatione2
Interactor: AMFe0symbiont
Outcome: stomatal densitye2
Direction: no_changeinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Lettuce plants subjected to UV-B radiation showed an increase in callose and oxidative stress indicators, as well as a decrease in stomatal density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–671

e2
“Mycorrhizal colonization cancelled out the effect of UV-B on stomatal density, while the symbiosis was not affected by UV-B treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–806

e0
“lettuce plant response to AMF inoculation and UV-B exposure (0.4 W m−2; 16 h d−1; 2 weeks), either together or individually, as well as the interaction with the polyphagous insect pest Myzus persicae (Sulzer)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–522

Title

Leaf UV-B Irradiation and Mycorrhizal Symbionts Affect Lettuce VOC Emissions and Defence Mechanisms, but Not Aphid Feeding Preferences

Valeria Zeni; Arianna Grassi; Marco Santin; et al. Insects 2022. doi:10.3390/insects14010020

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect UV-B increased callose and oxidative stress indicators in lettuce.
Intervention effect UV-B decreased stomatal density in lettuce.
Intervention effect The symbiosis was not affected by UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect Mycorrhization had no significant effect on the lettuce volatilome, regardless of UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect UV-B significantly altered lettuce plant volatile emission.
Intervention effect The 1-undecene abundance increased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 48.0 ± 7.78%).
Intervention effect The decanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 8.50 ± 3.90%).
Intervention effect The undecanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 2.1 ± 0.65%).
Intervention effect The sesquiterpene hydrocarbons decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 18.0 ± 9.62 %).
Intervention effect Aphid (Myzus persicae) population was unaffected by any of the AMF and UV-B treatments.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B increased callose and oxidative stress indicators in lettuce.

Taxon: LettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment: UV-B radiatione1
Outcome: callose and oxidative stress indicatorse1
Direction: increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Lettuce plants subjected to UV-B radiation showed an increase in callose and oxidative stress indicators, as well as a decrease in stomatal density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–671

Title

Leaf UV-B Irradiation and Mycorrhizal Symbionts Affect Lettuce VOC Emissions and Defence Mechanisms, but Not Aphid Feeding Preferences

Valeria Zeni; Arianna Grassi; Marco Santin; et al. Insects 2022. doi:10.3390/insects14010020

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect UV-B decreased stomatal density in lettuce.
Intervention effect Mycorrhizal colonization cancelled out the UV-B effect on lettuce stomatal density.
Intervention effect The symbiosis was not affected by UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect Mycorrhization had no significant effect on the lettuce volatilome, regardless of UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect UV-B significantly altered lettuce plant volatile emission.
Intervention effect The 1-undecene abundance increased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 48.0 ± 7.78%).
Intervention effect The decanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 8.50 ± 3.90%).
Intervention effect The undecanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 2.1 ± 0.65%).
Intervention effect The sesquiterpene hydrocarbons decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 18.0 ± 9.62 %).
Intervention effect Aphid (Myzus persicae) population was unaffected by any of the AMF and UV-B treatments.

Evaluation of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139) Cultivated and Harvested Soils Supplemented with Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure 11

Show all 11 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%) showed a slight decrease in soil bulk density (1.27 mg m-3) in green gram cultivation

Taxon: Green GramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Material: PDM 139t0
Treatment: T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%)e1
Interactor: RhizobiumRhizobiumt1symbiont
Outcome: bulk densitye1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 1.27 mg m-3e1
Setting: research farm of soil science and agricultural chemistrye2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–55

t1
“Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–146

e1
“Treatment T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%) showed a slight decrease in pH (6.96 PH), bulk density (1.27 mg m-3), particle density (2.46 mg m-3), there was a significant increase in pore space (48.90%), water holding capacity (46.51%), EC (0.20 ds m-3), organic carbon (0.58%), available nitrogen (320 kg ha-1), phosphorus (21.4 kg ha-1), potassium (195.12 kg ha-1), and plant growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–734

e2
“at the research farm of soil science and agricultural chemistry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–259

Title

Evaluation of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139) Cultivated and Harvested Soils Supplemented with Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure

Jagdish Saran; Arun Alfred David; Tarence Thomas; et al. Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 2024. doi:10.9734/ajsspn/2024/v10i3329

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%) showed a slight decrease in soil particle density (2.46 mg m-3) in green gram cultivation

Taxon: Green GramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Material: PDM 139t0
Treatment: T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%)e1
Interactor: RhizobiumRhizobiumt1symbiont
Outcome: particle densitye1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 2.46 mg m-3e1
Setting: research farm of soil science and agricultural chemistrye2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–55

t1
“Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–146

e1
“Treatment T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%) showed a slight decrease in pH (6.96 PH), bulk density (1.27 mg m-3), particle density (2.46 mg m-3), there was a significant increase in pore space (48.90%), water holding capacity (46.51%), EC (0.20 ds m-3), organic carbon (0.58%), available nitrogen (320 kg ha-1), phosphorus (21.4 kg ha-1), potassium (195.12 kg ha-1), and plant growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–734

e2
“at the research farm of soil science and agricultural chemistry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–259

Title

Evaluation of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139) Cultivated and Harvested Soils Supplemented with Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure

Jagdish Saran; Arun Alfred David; Tarence Thomas; et al. Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 2024. doi:10.9734/ajsspn/2024/v10i3329

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%) showed a slight decrease in soil pH (6.96) in green gram cultivation

Taxon: Green GramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Material: PDM 139t0
Treatment: T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%)e1
Interactor: RhizobiumRhizobiumt1symbiont
Outcome: pHe1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 6.96 PHe1
Setting: research farm of soil science and agricultural chemistrye2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–55

t1
“Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–146

e1
“Treatment T9 (NU at 100% + RZ at 100% + FYM at 100%) showed a slight decrease in pH (6.96 PH), bulk density (1.27 mg m-3), particle density (2.46 mg m-3), there was a significant increase in pore space (48.90%), water holding capacity (46.51%), EC (0.20 ds m-3), organic carbon (0.58%), available nitrogen (320 kg ha-1), phosphorus (21.4 kg ha-1), potassium (195.12 kg ha-1), and plant growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–734

e2
“at the research farm of soil science and agricultural chemistry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–259

Title

Evaluation of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139) Cultivated and Harvested Soils Supplemented with Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure

Jagdish Saran; Arun Alfred David; Tarence Thomas; et al. Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 2024. doi:10.9734/ajsspn/2024/v10i3329

Other claims from this paper (11)

EFFECTS OF ELEVATED PLANT DENSITY AND REDUCED NITROGEN ON AGRONOMIC AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES 9

Show all 9 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 71,400 plants/ha, yield per plant of inbred parents fell 25.43%.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Material: inbred parentse0
Treatment: 71,400e1
Outcome: grain yield/plante0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 25.43%e0
Comparator: 47,600e1

Verbatim

t0
“MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–136

e0
“Elevating plant density from 47,600 to 71,400 and 95,200 plants/ha caused a significant decrease in grain yield/plant by 25.43% and 30.15% for inbred parents and 17.92% and 25.65% for F1 crosses, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–965

e1
“Elevating plant density from 47,600 to 71,400 and 95,200 plants/ha caused a significant decrease in grain yield/plant by 25.43% and 30.15% for inbred parents and 17.92% and 25.65% for F1 crosses, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–965

Title

EFFECTS OF ELEVATED PLANT DENSITY AND REDUCED NITROGEN ON AGRONOMIC AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES

AMM AL-NAGGAR; MRA SHABANA; MS HASSANEIN; et al. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 2023. doi:10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.35

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect At 95,200 plants/ha, yield per plant of inbred parents fell 30.15%.
Intervention effect At 71,400 plants/ha, yield per plant of F1 crosses fell 17.92%.
Intervention effect At 95,200 plants/ha, yield per plant of F1 crosses fell 25.65%.
Association Yield components decreased with increased density.
Intervention effect Inbred yield per hectare rose 13.69% at medium density.
Intervention effect Inbred yield per hectare rose 27.33% at high density.
Intervention effect F1 yield per hectare rose 20.99% at medium density.
Intervention effect F1 yield per hectare rose 44.69% at high density.
Observation High nitrogen and high density gave highest yield per hectare for inbreds and crosses.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 95,200 plants/ha, yield per plant of inbred parents fell 30.15%.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Material: inbred parentse0
Treatment: 95,200e1
Outcome: grain yield/plante0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 30.15%e0
Comparator: 47,600e1

Verbatim

t0
“MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–136

e0
“Elevating plant density from 47,600 to 71,400 and 95,200 plants/ha caused a significant decrease in grain yield/plant by 25.43% and 30.15% for inbred parents and 17.92% and 25.65% for F1 crosses, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–965

e1
“Elevating plant density from 47,600 to 71,400 and 95,200 plants/ha caused a significant decrease in grain yield/plant by 25.43% and 30.15% for inbred parents and 17.92% and 25.65% for F1 crosses, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–965

Title

EFFECTS OF ELEVATED PLANT DENSITY AND REDUCED NITROGEN ON AGRONOMIC AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES

AMM AL-NAGGAR; MRA SHABANA; MS HASSANEIN; et al. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 2023. doi:10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.35

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect At 71,400 plants/ha, yield per plant of inbred parents fell 25.43%.
Intervention effect At 71,400 plants/ha, yield per plant of F1 crosses fell 17.92%.
Intervention effect At 95,200 plants/ha, yield per plant of F1 crosses fell 25.65%.
Association Yield components decreased with increased density.
Intervention effect Inbred yield per hectare rose 13.69% at medium density.
Intervention effect Inbred yield per hectare rose 27.33% at high density.
Intervention effect F1 yield per hectare rose 20.99% at medium density.
Intervention effect F1 yield per hectare rose 44.69% at high density.
Observation High nitrogen and high density gave highest yield per hectare for inbreds and crosses.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 71,400 plants/ha, yield per plant of F1 crosses fell 17.92%.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Material: F1 crossese0
Treatment: 71,400e1
Outcome: grain yield/plante0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 17.92%e0
Comparator: 47,600e1

Verbatim

t0
“MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–136

e0
“Elevating plant density from 47,600 to 71,400 and 95,200 plants/ha caused a significant decrease in grain yield/plant by 25.43% and 30.15% for inbred parents and 17.92% and 25.65% for F1 crosses, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–965

e1
“Elevating plant density from 47,600 to 71,400 and 95,200 plants/ha caused a significant decrease in grain yield/plant by 25.43% and 30.15% for inbred parents and 17.92% and 25.65% for F1 crosses, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–965

Title

EFFECTS OF ELEVATED PLANT DENSITY AND REDUCED NITROGEN ON AGRONOMIC AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES

AMM AL-NAGGAR; MRA SHABANA; MS HASSANEIN; et al. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 2023. doi:10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.35

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect At 71,400 plants/ha, yield per plant of inbred parents fell 25.43%.
Intervention effect At 95,200 plants/ha, yield per plant of inbred parents fell 30.15%.
Intervention effect At 95,200 plants/ha, yield per plant of F1 crosses fell 25.65%.
Association Yield components decreased with increased density.
Intervention effect Inbred yield per hectare rose 13.69% at medium density.
Intervention effect Inbred yield per hectare rose 27.33% at high density.
Intervention effect F1 yield per hectare rose 20.99% at medium density.
Intervention effect F1 yield per hectare rose 44.69% at high density.
Observation High nitrogen and high density gave highest yield per hectare for inbreds and crosses.

Effect of nano urea and nano dap conjugated with potassium on physical and chemical properties of soil, growth and yield of okra crop (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) var. Sudha 9

Show all 9 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased bulk density to 1.29 Mg m-3.

Taxon: okraAbelmoschus esculentuse2
Treatment: Nano urea and Nano DAP conjugated with potassiume1
Outcome: bulk densitye1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 1.29 Mg m-3e1
Setting: field experimente3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“In addition to Nano urea and Nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased percentage pore space (48.59%), water holding capacity (45.99%), electrical conductivity (0.36 dS m-1), and available nitrogen (284.16 Kg ha-1), phosphorus (34.63 Kg ha-1), and potassium (256.03 Kg ha-1) and decrease in bulk density (1.29 Mg m-3), Partical density (2.40 Mg m-3), soil pH (7.47)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1328

e2
“yield of okra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–597

e3
“A field experiment was conducted”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–32

Title

Effect of nano urea and nano dap conjugated with potassium on physical and chemical properties of soil, growth and yield of okra crop (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) var. Sudha

Raghvendra Kumar Kushwaha; Ram Bharose; Mudit Tripathi; et al. International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 2024. doi:10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i7h.1560

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium significantly enhanced soil properties, growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T9 (100% nano urea, 100% nano DAP and recommended potassium) gave the highest growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T8 (100% nano urea, 50% nano DAP and recommended potassium) followed T9 in growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T1 (no nano urea or nano DAP, recommended potassium only) gave the lowest growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased percentage pore space to 48.59%.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased water holding capacity to 45.99%.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased electrical conductivity to 0.36 dS m-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased available nitrogen to 284.16 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased phosphorus to 34.63 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased potassium to 256.03 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased particle density to 2.40 Mg m-3.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased soil pH to 7.47.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest benefit cost ratio (1: 6.195) for okra.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest net profit (212,266.60) for okra.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest yield (112.5 q ha-1) of okra.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased particle density to 2.40 Mg m-3.

Taxon: okraAbelmoschus esculentuse2
Treatment: Nano urea and Nano DAP conjugated with potassiume1
Outcome: Partical densitye1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 2.40 Mg m-3e1
Setting: field experimente3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“In addition to Nano urea and Nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased percentage pore space (48.59%), water holding capacity (45.99%), electrical conductivity (0.36 dS m-1), and available nitrogen (284.16 Kg ha-1), phosphorus (34.63 Kg ha-1), and potassium (256.03 Kg ha-1) and decrease in bulk density (1.29 Mg m-3), Partical density (2.40 Mg m-3), soil pH (7.47)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1328

e2
“yield of okra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–597

e3
“A field experiment was conducted”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–32

Title

Effect of nano urea and nano dap conjugated with potassium on physical and chemical properties of soil, growth and yield of okra crop (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) var. Sudha

Raghvendra Kumar Kushwaha; Ram Bharose; Mudit Tripathi; et al. International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 2024. doi:10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i7h.1560

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium significantly enhanced soil properties, growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T9 (100% nano urea, 100% nano DAP and recommended potassium) gave the highest growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T8 (100% nano urea, 50% nano DAP and recommended potassium) followed T9 in growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T1 (no nano urea or nano DAP, recommended potassium only) gave the lowest growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased percentage pore space to 48.59%.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased water holding capacity to 45.99%.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased electrical conductivity to 0.36 dS m-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased available nitrogen to 284.16 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased phosphorus to 34.63 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased potassium to 256.03 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased bulk density to 1.29 Mg m-3.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased soil pH to 7.47.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest benefit cost ratio (1: 6.195) for okra.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest net profit (212,266.60) for okra.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest yield (112.5 q ha-1) of okra.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased soil pH to 7.47.

Taxon: okraAbelmoschus esculentuse2
Treatment: Nano urea and Nano DAP conjugated with potassiume1
Outcome: soil pHe1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 7.47e1
Setting: field experimente3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“In addition to Nano urea and Nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased percentage pore space (48.59%), water holding capacity (45.99%), electrical conductivity (0.36 dS m-1), and available nitrogen (284.16 Kg ha-1), phosphorus (34.63 Kg ha-1), and potassium (256.03 Kg ha-1) and decrease in bulk density (1.29 Mg m-3), Partical density (2.40 Mg m-3), soil pH (7.47)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1328

e2
“yield of okra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–597

e3
“A field experiment was conducted”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–32

Title

Effect of nano urea and nano dap conjugated with potassium on physical and chemical properties of soil, growth and yield of okra crop (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) var. Sudha

Raghvendra Kumar Kushwaha; Ram Bharose; Mudit Tripathi; et al. International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 2024. doi:10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i7h.1560

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium significantly enhanced soil properties, growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T9 (100% nano urea, 100% nano DAP and recommended potassium) gave the highest growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T8 (100% nano urea, 50% nano DAP and recommended potassium) followed T9 in growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect T1 (no nano urea or nano DAP, recommended potassium only) gave the lowest growth and yield of okra.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased percentage pore space to 48.59%.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased water holding capacity to 45.99%.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased electrical conductivity to 0.36 dS m-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased available nitrogen to 284.16 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased phosphorus to 34.63 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium increased potassium to 256.03 Kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased bulk density to 1.29 Mg m-3.
Intervention effect Nano urea and nano DAP conjugated with potassium decreased particle density to 2.40 Mg m-3.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest benefit cost ratio (1: 6.195) for okra.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest net profit (212,266.60) for okra.
Intervention effect T9 gave the highest yield (112.5 q ha-1) of okra.

Effects of Water Clover Density and Submerged NPK Fertilizer on Rice Production 9

Show all 9 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the decline in harvest yields.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: density of clover weedse6
Interactor: clover weedse6weed
Outcome: decline in harvest yieldse6
Direction: highere6

Verbatim

e0
“Water clover is an important weed that causes a decrease in rice yields by 15-42%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–81

e6
“The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the decline in harvest yields and the higher the biomass of clover weeds”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1175

Title

Effects of Water Clover Density and Submerged NPK Fertilizer on Rice Production

Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti; Supriyono Supriyono; Muji Rahayu; et al. Planta Tropika 2024. doi:10.18196/pt.v12i2.19275

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Water clover density affected the number of rice panicles, rice grains per panicle and the 100-seed weight.
Association Water clover density affected rice biomass and water clover biomass.
Intervention effect Surface NPK application reduced rice biomass compared with submerged NPK application.
Association Submerged NPK application affected rice biomass.
Intervention effect Two water clovers per rice plant reduced the number of rice panicles by 39% compared with no weeds.
Intervention effect At one water clover weed per rice plant, rice biomass decreased by 40%.
Intervention effect At two water clover weeds per rice plant, rice biomass decreased by 50%.
Association The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the biomass of clover weeds.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the biomass of clover weeds.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: density of clover weedse6
Interactor: clover weedse6weed
Outcome: biomass of clover weedse6
Direction: highere6

Verbatim

e0
“Water clover is an important weed that causes a decrease in rice yields by 15-42%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–81

e6
“The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the decline in harvest yields and the higher the biomass of clover weeds”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1175

Title

Effects of Water Clover Density and Submerged NPK Fertilizer on Rice Production

Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti; Supriyono Supriyono; Muji Rahayu; et al. Planta Tropika 2024. doi:10.18196/pt.v12i2.19275

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Water clover density affected the number of rice panicles, rice grains per panicle and the 100-seed weight.
Association Water clover density affected rice biomass and water clover biomass.
Intervention effect Surface NPK application reduced rice biomass compared with submerged NPK application.
Association Submerged NPK application affected rice biomass.
Intervention effect Two water clovers per rice plant reduced the number of rice panicles by 39% compared with no weeds.
Intervention effect At one water clover weed per rice plant, rice biomass decreased by 40%.
Intervention effect At two water clover weeds per rice plant, rice biomass decreased by 50%.
Association The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the decline in harvest yields.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water clover density affected rice biomass and water clover biomass.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: Water clover densitye2
Interactor: Water clovere2weed
Outcome: rice biomass, and water clover biomasse2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Water clover is an important weed that causes a decrease in rice yields by 15-42%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–81

e2
“Water clover density affected the number of rice panicles, the number of rice grains per panicle, the weight of 100 seeds, rice biomass, and water clover biomass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–701

Title

Effects of Water Clover Density and Submerged NPK Fertilizer on Rice Production

Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti; Supriyono Supriyono; Muji Rahayu; et al. Planta Tropika 2024. doi:10.18196/pt.v12i2.19275

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Water clover density affected the number of rice panicles, rice grains per panicle and the 100-seed weight.
Intervention effect Surface NPK application reduced rice biomass compared with submerged NPK application.
Association Submerged NPK application affected rice biomass.
Intervention effect Two water clovers per rice plant reduced the number of rice panicles by 39% compared with no weeds.
Intervention effect At one water clover weed per rice plant, rice biomass decreased by 40%.
Intervention effect At two water clover weeds per rice plant, rice biomass decreased by 50%.
Association The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the decline in harvest yields.
Association The higher the density of clover weeds, the higher the biomass of clover weeds.

Postharvest pruning as a strategy to decrease shoot vigor and drying in a high-density pecan orchard 9

Show all 9 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Central pruning produced lighter kernels.

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment: Central pruninge0
Outcome: kernelse0
Direction: lightere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Central pruning resulted in lighter and yellowish kernels.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1188

t0
“pecan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–92

Title

Postharvest pruning as a strategy to decrease shoot vigor and drying in a high-density pecan orchard

Cristiano Geremias Hellwig; Carlos Roberto Martins; Antonio Davi Vaz Lima; et al. Scientia Plena 2024. doi:10.14808/sci.plena.2024.100204

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Postharvest pruning reduced shoot vigor and shoot growth.
Intervention effect Central pruning reduced the number of dry branches in both pruning periods.
Intervention effect Hedge pruning did not mitigate dry branches.
Intervention effect Pruning increased production in the second cycle.
Intervention effect Pruning increased production efficiency in the second cycle.
Intervention effect Postharvest pruning produced heavier fruit.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced larger fruit.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced yellowish kernels.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Central pruning produced yellowish kernels.

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment: Central pruninge0
Outcome: yellowish kernelse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Central pruning resulted in lighter and yellowish kernels.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1188

t0
“pecan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–92

Title

Postharvest pruning as a strategy to decrease shoot vigor and drying in a high-density pecan orchard

Cristiano Geremias Hellwig; Carlos Roberto Martins; Antonio Davi Vaz Lima; et al. Scientia Plena 2024. doi:10.14808/sci.plena.2024.100204

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Postharvest pruning reduced shoot vigor and shoot growth.
Intervention effect Central pruning reduced the number of dry branches in both pruning periods.
Intervention effect Hedge pruning did not mitigate dry branches.
Intervention effect Pruning increased production in the second cycle.
Intervention effect Pruning increased production efficiency in the second cycle.
Intervention effect Postharvest pruning produced heavier fruit.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced larger fruit.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced lighter kernels.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest pruning produced heavier fruit.

Taxon: pecanCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment: postharvest pruninge0
Outcome: Fruite0
Direction: heaviere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Fruit borne by trees that were subject to postharvest pruning got heavier”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 984–1057

t0
“pecan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–92

Title

Postharvest pruning as a strategy to decrease shoot vigor and drying in a high-density pecan orchard

Cristiano Geremias Hellwig; Carlos Roberto Martins; Antonio Davi Vaz Lima; et al. Scientia Plena 2024. doi:10.14808/sci.plena.2024.100204

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Postharvest pruning reduced shoot vigor and shoot growth.
Intervention effect Central pruning reduced the number of dry branches in both pruning periods.
Intervention effect Hedge pruning did not mitigate dry branches.
Intervention effect Pruning increased production in the second cycle.
Intervention effect Pruning increased production efficiency in the second cycle.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced larger fruit.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced lighter kernels.
Intervention effect Central pruning produced yellowish kernels.

Influence of structural density and soil moisture on the productivity of intensive and semi-intensive spring barley varieties 8

Show all 8 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High compaction lowered intensive barley grain yield by 25%.

Taxon: spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Material: intensive varietye0
Treatment: high (1.4 g/cm3) level of compactione1
Outcome: yield of spring barley graine0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 25e0
Comparator: low (1.0 g/cm3) levele1

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the yield of spring barley grain was revealed: intensive variety — by 25”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1574–1660

t0
“spring barley varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–125

e1
“In the course of field research, a decrease in the use of nutrients from the soil was revealed: nitrogen by 4.0% — for intensive and 2.0% — for semi-intensive varieties; phosphorus — by 3.4 and 4.7%; potassium — by 10.7 and 6.3%, respectively, at a high (1.4 g/cm3) level of compaction compared to its low (1.0 g/cm3) level. Under the same conditions, a decrease in the yield of spring barley grain was revealed: intensi…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1686

Title

Influence of structural density and soil moisture on the productivity of intensive and semi-intensive spring barley varieties

K. Uvarenko Visnyk agrarnoi nauky 2021. doi:10.31073/agrovisnyk202101-10

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect At 1.2 g/cm3 and 80% LMC, barley germination, development and biomass improved relative to compacted soil.
Observation Vzirets attained maximum biomass at 1.2 g/cm3 and 100% LMC with 90 kg/ha NPK fertilizer.
Observation Zdobutok attained maximum biomass at 1.2 g/cm3 and 80% LMC with the stated NP and K rates.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced soil nitrogen use by 4.0% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced soil nitrogen use by 2.0% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced phosphorus use by 3.4% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced phosphorus use by 4.7% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced potassium use by 10.7% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced potassium use by 6.3% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction lowered semi-intensive barley grain yield by 22%.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High compaction reduced soil nitrogen use by 4.0% in intensive barley.

Taxon: spring barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Material: intensivee0
Treatment: high (1.4 g/cm3) level of compactione1
Outcome: use of nutrients from the soile0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 4.0%e0
Comparator: low (1.0 g/cm3) levele1

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the use of nutrients from the soil was revealed: nitrogen by 4.0% — for intensive”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1255–1350

t0
“spring barley varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–125

e1
“In the course of field research, a decrease in the use of nutrients from the soil was revealed: nitrogen by 4.0% — for intensive and 2.0% — for semi-intensive varieties; phosphorus — by 3.4 and 4.7%; potassium — by 10.7 and 6.3%, respectively, at a high (1.4 g/cm3) level of compaction compared to its low (1.0 g/cm3) level. Under the same conditions, a decrease in the yield of spring barley grain was revealed: intensi…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1686

Title

Influence of structural density and soil moisture on the productivity of intensive and semi-intensive spring barley varieties

K. Uvarenko Visnyk agrarnoi nauky 2021. doi:10.31073/agrovisnyk202101-10

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect At 1.2 g/cm3 and 80% LMC, barley germination, development and biomass improved relative to compacted soil.
Observation Vzirets attained maximum biomass at 1.2 g/cm3 and 100% LMC with 90 kg/ha NPK fertilizer.
Observation Zdobutok attained maximum biomass at 1.2 g/cm3 and 80% LMC with the stated NP and K rates.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced soil nitrogen use by 2.0% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced phosphorus use by 3.4% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced phosphorus use by 4.7% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced potassium use by 10.7% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced potassium use by 6.3% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction lowered intensive barley grain yield by 25%.
Intervention effect High compaction lowered semi-intensive barley grain yield by 22%.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High compaction reduced phosphorus use by 3.4% in intensive barley.

Taxon: spring barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Material: intensivee1
Treatment: high (1.4 g/cm3) level of compactione1
Outcome: phosphoruse0
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 3.4e0
Comparator: low (1.0 g/cm3) levele1

Verbatim

e0
“phosphorus — by 3.4 and 4.7%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1392–1420

t0
“spring barley varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–125

e1
“In the course of field research, a decrease in the use of nutrients from the soil was revealed: nitrogen by 4.0% — for intensive and 2.0% — for semi-intensive varieties; phosphorus — by 3.4 and 4.7%; potassium — by 10.7 and 6.3%, respectively, at a high (1.4 g/cm3) level of compaction compared to its low (1.0 g/cm3) level. Under the same conditions, a decrease in the yield of spring barley grain was revealed: intensi…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1686

Title

Influence of structural density and soil moisture on the productivity of intensive and semi-intensive spring barley varieties

K. Uvarenko Visnyk agrarnoi nauky 2021. doi:10.31073/agrovisnyk202101-10

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect At 1.2 g/cm3 and 80% LMC, barley germination, development and biomass improved relative to compacted soil.
Observation Vzirets attained maximum biomass at 1.2 g/cm3 and 100% LMC with 90 kg/ha NPK fertilizer.
Observation Zdobutok attained maximum biomass at 1.2 g/cm3 and 80% LMC with the stated NP and K rates.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced soil nitrogen use by 4.0% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced soil nitrogen use by 2.0% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced phosphorus use by 4.7% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced potassium use by 10.7% in intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction reduced potassium use by 6.3% in semi-intensive barley.
Intervention effect High compaction lowered intensive barley grain yield by 25%.
Intervention effect High compaction lowered semi-intensive barley grain yield by 22%.

Optimizing Sowing Date and Planting Density Can Mitigate the Impacts of Future Climate on Maize Yield: A Case Study in the Guanzhong Plain of China 8

Show all 8 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Potential yield of summer maize is projected to decrease by 10.6–14.9% under RCP4.5.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse0
Treatment: RCP4.5e1
Outcome: Ype1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 10.6–14.9%e1
Qualifier: summer maizee1
Setting: Guanzhong Plain of Chinae0

Verbatim

e0
“We used the APSIM-Maize model to simulate maize potential yield (Yp) and rain-fed yield (Yw) when adaptation options of sowing date and planting density were adopted under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 and 8.5 in the Guanzhong Plain of China”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–258

e1
“Yp would decrease by 10.6–14.9% and 15.0–31.4% under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 for summer maize, and 13.9–19.7% and 18.5–36.3% for spring maize, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 284–433

Title

Optimizing Sowing Date and Planting Density Can Mitigate the Impacts of Future Climate on Maize Yield: A Case Study in the Guanzhong Plain of China

Fang Xu; Bin Wang; Chuan He; et al. Agronomy 2021. doi:10.3390/agronomy11081452

Other claims from this paper (13)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Potential yield of summer maize is projected to decrease by 15.0–31.4% under RCP8.5.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse0
Treatment: RCP8.5e1
Outcome: Ype1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 15.0–31.4%e1
Qualifier: summer maizee1
Setting: Guanzhong Plain of Chinae0

Verbatim

e0
“We used the APSIM-Maize model to simulate maize potential yield (Yp) and rain-fed yield (Yw) when adaptation options of sowing date and planting density were adopted under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 and 8.5 in the Guanzhong Plain of China”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–258

e1
“Yp would decrease by 10.6–14.9% and 15.0–31.4% under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 for summer maize, and 13.9–19.7% and 18.5–36.3% for spring maize, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 284–433

Title

Optimizing Sowing Date and Planting Density Can Mitigate the Impacts of Future Climate on Maize Yield: A Case Study in the Guanzhong Plain of China

Fang Xu; Bin Wang; Chuan He; et al. Agronomy 2021. doi:10.3390/agronomy11081452

Other claims from this paper (13)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Potential yield of spring maize is projected to decrease by 13.9–19.7% under RCP4.5.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse0
Treatment: RCP4.5e1
Outcome: Ype1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: 13.9–19.7%e1
Qualifier: spring maizee1
Setting: Guanzhong Plain of Chinae0

Verbatim

e0
“We used the APSIM-Maize model to simulate maize potential yield (Yp) and rain-fed yield (Yw) when adaptation options of sowing date and planting density were adopted under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 and 8.5 in the Guanzhong Plain of China”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–258

e1
“Yp would decrease by 10.6–14.9% and 15.0–31.4% under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 for summer maize, and 13.9–19.7% and 18.5–36.3% for spring maize, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 284–433

Title

Optimizing Sowing Date and Planting Density Can Mitigate the Impacts of Future Climate on Maize Yield: A Case Study in the Guanzhong Plain of China

Fang Xu; Bin Wang; Chuan He; et al. Agronomy 2021. doi:10.3390/agronomy11081452

Other claims from this paper (13)

Quantifying water-use efficiency in plant canopies with varying leaf angle and density distribution 7

Show all 7 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Isolated spherical crowns decreased photosynthesis by approximately 60% relative to homogeneous canopy.

Taxon: plant canopiest0
Organ / stage: Isolated spherical crownse0
Outcome: photosynthesise0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: ~60 %e0
Comparator: a homogeneous canopy with equivalent leaf area densitye0

Verbatim

e0
“Isolated spherical crowns could decrease photosynthesis by ~60 % but increase daily WUE ≤130 % relative to a homogeneous canopy with equivalent leaf area density.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1374

t0
“plant canopies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–50

Title

Quantifying water-use efficiency in plant canopies with varying leaf angle and density distribution

María A Ponce de León; Brian N Bailey Annals of Botany 2024. doi:10.1093/aob/mcae018

Other claims from this paper (10)

Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing LAI, Gavg or homogeneity tended to decrease WUE.

Taxon: plant canopiest0
Organ / stage: leaf areae1
Outcome: WUEe0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Increasing any of these parameters tended to increase daily light interception, increase daily net photosynthesis at low LAI and decrease it at high LAI, increase daily transpiration and decrease WUE.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1211

e1
“increasing leaf area index (LAI), increasing the daily-averaged fraction of leaf area projected in the sun direction (Gavg) via the leaf inclination or azimuth distribution and increasing homogeneity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–939

t0
“plant canopies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–50

Title

Quantifying water-use efficiency in plant canopies with varying leaf angle and density distribution

María A Ponce de León; Brian N Bailey Annals of Botany 2024. doi:10.1093/aob/mcae018

Other claims from this paper (10)

Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing LAI, Gavg or homogeneity tended to decrease daily net photosynthesis at high LAI.

Taxon: plant canopiest0
Organ / stage: leaf areae1
Outcome: daily net photosynthesise0
Direction: decreasee0
Qualifier: at high LAIe0

Verbatim

e0
“Increasing any of these parameters tended to increase daily light interception, increase daily net photosynthesis at low LAI and decrease it at high LAI, increase daily transpiration and decrease WUE.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1211

e1
“increasing leaf area index (LAI), increasing the daily-averaged fraction of leaf area projected in the sun direction (Gavg) via the leaf inclination or azimuth distribution and increasing homogeneity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–939

t0
“plant canopies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–50

Title

Quantifying water-use efficiency in plant canopies with varying leaf angle and density distribution

María A Ponce de León; Brian N Bailey Annals of Botany 2024. doi:10.1093/aob/mcae018

Other claims from this paper (10)

Corn productivity for silage depending on plant density in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine 7

Show all 7 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn plant mass tended to decrease as plant density of silage corn rose from 50 to 100 thousand plants per hectare across all hybrid maturity groups.

Taxon: CornZea mays subsp. mayst0
Treatment: increasing plant densitye1
Outcome: plant masse1
Direction: tended to decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Corn productivity for silage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–28

e1
“the corn plant mass tended to decrease with increasing plant density of the silage corn from 50 to 100 thousand plants per hectare across all the maturity groups of the hybrids”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1186

Title

Corn productivity for silage depending on plant density in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine

I. O. Kanibolotskyi; Y. I. Tkalich; O. I. Tsyliuryk; et al. Agrology 2025. doi:10.32819/202417

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn cob mass at the BBCH 75 stage decreased with increasing crop density.

Taxon: CornZea mays subsp. mayst0
Organ / stage: BBCH 75 stagee4
Treatment: increasing crop densitye4
Outcome: corn cob masse4
Direction: decreasee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Corn productivity for silage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–28

e4
“The corn cob mass at the BBCH 75 stage displayed a similar trend in the plant mass, namely a decrease with increasing crop density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1783–1913

Title

Corn productivity for silage depending on plant density in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine

I. O. Kanibolotskyi; Y. I. Tkalich; O. I. Tsyliuryk; et al. Agrology 2025. doi:10.32819/202417

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area per plant decreased by 17.1% when plant density was raised further to 80,000 plants/ha.

Taxon: CornZea mays subsp. mayst0
Treatment: increasing the density further to 80,000 plants/hae3
Outcome: leaf area per plante3
Direction: decreasee3
Value: 17.1%e3

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Corn productivity for silage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–28

e3
“However, increasing the density further to 80,000 plants/ha resulted in a 17.1% decrease in the leaf area per plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1666–1781

Title

Corn productivity for silage depending on plant density in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine

I. O. Kanibolotskyi; Y. I. Tkalich; O. I. Tsyliuryk; et al. Agrology 2025. doi:10.32819/202417

Other claims from this paper (19)

“decrease in density”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Leaf UV-B Irradiation and Mycorrhizal Symbionts Affect Lettuce VOC Emissions and Defence Mechanisms, but Not Aphid Feeding Preferences 11

Evaluation of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L. var PDM 139) Cultivated and Harvested Soils Supplemented with Nano Urea, Rhizobium and Farm Yard Manure 11

EFFECTS OF ELEVATED PLANT DENSITY AND REDUCED NITROGEN ON AGRONOMIC AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE INBRED LINES AND THEIR DIALLEL CROSSES 9

Effect of nano urea and nano dap conjugated with potassium on physical and chemical properties of soil, growth and yield of okra crop (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) var. Sudha 9

Effects of Water Clover Density and Submerged NPK Fertilizer on Rice Production 9

Postharvest pruning as a strategy to decrease shoot vigor and drying in a high-density pecan orchard 9

Influence of structural density and soil moisture on the productivity of intensive and semi-intensive spring barley varieties 8

Optimizing Sowing Date and Planting Density Can Mitigate the Impacts of Future Climate on Maize Yield: A Case Study in the Guanzhong Plain of China 8

Quantifying water-use efficiency in plant canopies with varying leaf angle and density distribution 7

Corn productivity for silage depending on plant density in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine 7