Search claims · PlantClaims

Method / resource 593

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The equation produces satisfactory statistical results.

Outcome: satisfactory statistical resultse0

Not reportedValue

Verbatim

e0
“The equation produces satisfactory statistical results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–295

Title

A practical equation for pasture growth under grazing

O. J. CACHO Grass and Forage Science 1993. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2494.1993.tb01873.x

Other claims from this paper (2)

Method / resource A sigmoid equation with three parameters is presented that accurately describes pasture growth.
Method / resource The equation can account for different environmental conditions through adjustment of parameter values.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BOF_DP gave satisfactory results across multiple leaf image datasets.

Taxon: leafe0
Outcome: satisfactory resultse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“BOF_DP achieved satisfactory results in many leaf image datasets.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–700

Title

Leaf Image Recognition Based on Bag of Features

Yaonan Zhang; Jing Cui; Zhaobin Wang; et al. Applied Sciences 2020. doi:10.3390/app10155177

Other claims from this paper (1)

Method / resource The combined feature method achieved higher classification accuracy than existing methods.

Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The analytical results were satisfactory.

Taxon: AppleMalus domesticat0
Outcome: analytical results were satisfactorye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The analytical results were satisfactory.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–299

t0
“Apple”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40

Title

Determination of Trace Elements in Apple Skin and Pulp by Controlling Temperature Wet Digestion-FAAS

Li Li Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory 2010

Other claims from this paper (6)

Method / resource Wet digestion-FAAS simultaneously determined eight apple trace elements.
Method / resource The method relative standard deviation was below 1.17%.
Method / resource Method recovery was 93.8%—110.0%.
Observation Fe, Ca and Mn were abundant in apple.
Observation Mg, K and Zn were abundant in apple.
Observation Contents of the eight trace elements differed considerably.

Intervention effect 280

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Copper treatment gave satisfactory control results for collar rot.

Treatment: coppere0
Outcome: satisfactory resultse0
Direction: satisfactorye0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“satisfactory results were achieved with both copper and Potassium-phosphite treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–595

Title

Effect of different treatments with oil cakes, plant protection agents and potassium phosphite to control collar rot on Topaz.

Markus Kelderer; E. Lardschneider View 2010

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Topaz was resistant to apple scab.
Observation Topaz was extremely susceptible to collar rot.
Observation High Topaz tree losses occurred especially at replant orchard sites.
Intervention effect Potassium-phosphite treatment gave satisfactory control results for collar rot.
Intervention effect Adequate interstem and rootstock combinations solved the practical collar rot problem.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-emergence herbicide application gave satisfactory results.

Taxon: PigeonpeaCajanus cajane0
Treatment: Post emergence application of herbicidese4
Outcome: satisfactory resultse4
Direction: satisfactorye4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–25

e4
“Post emergence application of herbicides also provided satisfactory results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1518–1593

Title

Effect of cropping system and weed management on WCE and crop equivalent yield in pigeonpea + greengram

Jitender .; Rajbir Garg; Virender Singh International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 2023. doi:10.33545/26174693.2023.v7.i2sf.247

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other artificial hormones also gave satisfactory spray results.

Taxon: woody plantse1
Treatment: other artificial hormonese0
Outcome: satisfactory resultse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“satisfactory results were even secured with other artificial hormones”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1349

e1
“woody plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–30

Title

On eradication of woody plants with herbicides in fields and pastures

Jaakko Mukula Agricultural and Food Science 1950. doi:10.23986/afsci.71275

Other claims from this paper (19)

Recommendation The authors recommended early summer foliar artificial-hormone spray for small woody sprouts, except possibly aspen.
Intervention effect Esters of 2,4-D were the most effective spray treatment.
Observation Required spray concentration varied by woody species from 0.1 to 0.4% active substance.
Observation A single application was difficult to make sufficiently effective.
Recommendation Authors recommended a second control spray after 2—3 weeks.
Association Treatment was most effective in warm sunny weather.
Association Spraying was best at the end of June or beginning of July.
Intervention effect Early spring treatment led to many new sprouts.
Intervention effect Late summer artificial hormones did not kill leaves effectively.
Observation Leaves on young sprouts and suckers died more readily than on old trees and shrubs.
Intervention effect One summer of spraying could almost completely prevent alder regeneration, unless sprouts grew from tall-tree stumps.
Observation Willow, birch, mountain ash and aspen often regenerated slightly the next summer.
Intervention effect Chlorate and chresol killed sprout leaves but did not stop new sprout development.
Intervention effect Aqueous artificial hormones were effectively absorbed through a cut alder branch.
Intervention effect Water-insoluble artificial hormones were not absorbed through cut branches.
Association Lower-concentration solutions were absorbed more easily than higher-concentration solutions.
Intervention effect Cut-branch treatment killed relatively tall alders and their roots but failed on other tall woody species when applied to one branch.
Mechanism Stopping transpiration by cutting above the absorbing branch drove substance toward alder roots.
Intervention effect Soil applications of hormones, chlorate and chresol did not satisfactorily destroy woody plants at reasonable cost.

Observation 244

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Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Outdoor treatment gave satisfactory results in Odawara.

Taxon: grape vinesVitist0
Outcome: satisfactory resultse0
Setting: Odawarae0

Verbatim

e0
“satisfactory results were obtained in Odawara”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1070

t0
“grape vines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–47

Title

Studies on breaking the dormancy of grape vines. I

I. KUROI; Y. SHIRAISHI; S. IMANO Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 1963. doi:10.2503/jjshs.32.175

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Treatment in late December to mid January was most effective.
Intervention effect Sprouting was 10 to 15 days earlier.
Intervention effect Harvesting was 10 to 15 days earlier.
Intervention effect Fruit growth was promoted.
Observation Later treatments showed no practical effects.
Observation Effects appeared only on buds of treated twigs.
Observation Outdoor treatment did not sufficiently stimulate vines in Niigata.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nitrogen balance method gave satisfactory results for strawberry fertilization.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Outcome: satisfactory resultse0

Verbatim

e0
“The use N balance method for strawberry fertilization showed satisfactory results.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1365–1447

Title

Using Nitrogen Balance to Calculate Fertilization in Strawberries

N.F. Gariglio; R.A. Pilatti; B.L. Baldi HortTechnology 2000. doi:10.21273/horttech.10.1.147

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Strawberry nitrogen content decreased as biomass increased.
Intervention effect All nitrogen treatments significantly increased strawberry yields over the control.
Association Yield rose with nitrogen rates from zero to 53 kg per hectare.
Mechanism The yield response was due to increased fruit number.
Observation Fruit weight did not account for the yield response.
Intervention effect High nitrogen rates promoted runner growth.
Intervention effect High nitrogen rates did not increase fruit yield.
Observation Accumulated nitrogen balance used the least fertilizer while producing good yield.
Recommendation The authors recommend accumulated nitrogen balance to reduce fertilizer costs and environmental risks.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brome-orchard-ladino gave the most satisfactory overall pasture results.

Taxon: brome-orchard-ladinoe0
Outcome: most satisfactory resultse0
Direction: most satisfactorye0

Verbatim

e0
“the brome-orchard-ladino gave the most satisfactory results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–301

Title

Reed Canarygrass vs. Grass-Legume Mixtures under Irrigation as Pasture for Sheep

W. A. Hubbard; H. H. Nicholson Journal of Range Management 1968. doi:10.2307/3896140

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation The reed canarygrass-ladino clover mixture followed closely in overall performance.
Observation Reed canarygrass alone yielded the fewest sheep days over three years.
Observation Reed canarygrass alone produced the lowest actual gains per hectare.
Intervention effect Reed canarygrass plus 300 kg N per hectare had the highest actual weight gain, 640 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Reed canarygrass plus 300 kg N per hectare supported the greatest number of sheep days, 2,240.
Recommendation The nitrogen fertilizer cost was judged unjustified by the additional T.D.N. produced.
Observation Ladino clover made a substantial contribution to total dry matter in the mixture.
Mechanism Ladino clover supplied nitrogen to reed canarygrass in the mixture.

Recommendation 83

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Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A 4-year interval between potato crops would probably be sufficient to ensure satisfactory results.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
Outcome: sufficient to ensure satisfactory resultse1

Verbatim

t0
“OF THE POTATO BY TUBER DISINFECTION”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–99

e1
“would probably be sufficient to ensure satisfactory results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–867

Title

THE CONTROL OF COMMON SCAB (ACTINOMYCES SCABIES (THAXT.) GÜSS.) OF THE POTATO BY TUBER DISINFECTION

H. CAIRNS; T. N. GREEVES; A. E. MUSKETT Annals of Applied Biology 1936. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1936.tb06123.x

Other claims from this paper (8)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Surface application of the slow-release amendment is less laborious and yielded satisfactory results for speckled alder.

Taxon: speckled aldert0
Outcome: surface applicatione5
Qualifier: yielded satisfactory resultse5

Verbatim

t0
“Cultivation of speckled alder under harsh mountain conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61

e5
“The surface application is, nonetheless, less laborious and also yielded satisfactory results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1219

Title

Cultivation of speckled alder under harsh mountain conditions

I. Kuneš; M. Baláš; T. Koňasová; et al. Journal of Forest Science 2012. doi:10.17221/92/2011-jfs

Other claims from this paper (8)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Satisfactory results of Ladino clover can be expected wherever soil is fertile and well supplied with moisture.

Taxon: Ladino Clovert0
Outcome: satisfactory resultse1
Qualifier: wherever soil is fertile and well supplied with moisturee1

Verbatim

t0
“Ladino Clover For Rotation Pastures”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–35

e1
“But you may expect satisfactory results wherever soil is fertile and well supplied with moisture”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 101–197

Title

Ladino Clover For Rotation Pastures

C. P. Wilsie; H. D. Hughes; J. M. Scholl Iowa State University Digital Repository (Iowa State University) 1952

Other claims from this paper (1)

Observation Ladino clover has shown most promise in pasture mixtures for dairy pastures in northeast Iowa.

Association 12

Show all 12 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AquaCrop could not provide satisfactory results under severe water stress.

Taxon: grain maizee0
Treatment: severe water stress conditionse5
Outcome: satisfactory resultse5

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“AquaCrop model was calibrated and validated for grain maize (Single Cross 260)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–375

e5
“model cannot provide satisfactory results under severe water stress conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1630–1708

Title

Simulating Maize Yield Response to Depletion of Available Soil Water and Nitrogen Management under Drip Irrigation with the FAO AquaCrop Model

E. Amiri; M. Abedinpour Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060038

Other claims from this paper (9)

Method / resource Calibrated AquaCrop predicted maize grain and biomass yield with prediction error 4 < Pe < 5 per cent.
Method / resource Calibrated AquaCrop reached R2 of 0.64 to 0.81 for maize yield.
Method / resource Calibrated AquaCrop gave RMSE of 469 to 786 t ha–1 for maize yield.
Method / resource Upon validation, AquaCrop prediction error for maize yield was between 10 and 6.
Method / resource Upon validation, AquaCrop R2 for maize yield was between 0.65 and 0.76.
Method / resource Upon validation, AquaCrop RMSE for maize yield was between 1062 and 1293.
Method / resource The highest accuracy to predict yield and biomass was at I1 (MAD 20%) rather than I4 (MAD 80%).
Method / resource The lowest accuracy to predict yield and biomass was at I4 (MAD 80%) rather than I1 (MAD 20%).
Method / resource AquaCrop simulated aboveground biomass more accurately than grain yield.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both bioinsecticides gave satisfactory control of plum fruit moth.

Taxon: plumPrunus domesticae0
Treatment: bioinsecticidese5
Outcome: satisfactory resultse5

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“experimental plum orchard with cultivar 'Stanley' (European Plum)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–114

e5
“both bioinsecticides yielded satisfactory results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–725

Title

Control of plum fruit moth Cydia (Grapholita) funebrana in organic plum production

V. Petrova Agricultural Science and Technology 2023. doi:10.15547/ast.2023.03.028

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Madex Twin reduced plum fruit moth damage to 1.67% to 6.0%, lower than the untreated control.
Intervention effect Naturalis reduced plum fruit moth damage to 1.78% to 5.0%, lower than the untreated control.
Observation Plum fruit moth damage in the untreated control ranged from 3.0% to 10.0%.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The BYDV model results were less satisfactory for RPV and, to some extent, for MAV serotypes.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Interactor: Barley yellow dwarf virusBarley yellow dwarf viruse1pathogen
Outcome: resultse3
Qualifier: For RPV and to some extent for MAVe3

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“Barley yellow dwarf virus Serotypes in Barley Fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–104

e1
“Population dynamics of Padi avenae (PAV), Macrosiphum avenae (MAV), and Rhopalosiphum padi (RPV) virus serotypes of Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) and of their main aphid vectors were studied in winter barley (Hordeum vulgare) fields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–244

e3
“For RPV and to some extent for MAV, the results were less satisfactory”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–651

Title

Analyzing and Modeling Temporal Disease Progress of Barley yellow dwarf virus Serotypes in Barley Fields

F. Leclercq-Le Quillec; M. Plantegenest; G. Riault; et al. Phytopathology 2000. doi:10.1094/phyto.2000.90.8.860

Other claims from this paper (9)

Mechanism 6

Show all 6 →

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Low germination of the samples indicates that they were in a temporary state of dormancy.

Taxon: sorghumSorghume0
Outcome: germination resultse1
Qualifier: temporary state of dormancye6

Verbatim

e0
“Plant breeders interested in hybrid sorghum in the past few years have initiated intensive improvement programs”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–111

e6
“This evidence pointed to the fact that these samples were in a temporary state of dormancy”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–746

e1
“many samples were found which did not give satisfactory germination results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–462

Title

Natural and Induced Dormancy in Sorghum vulgare Pers

Wayne G. Wright Open PRAIRIE (South Dakota State University) 1961

Other claims from this paper (5)

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

PbCSE1 plays an important role in cell lignification in pear.

Taxon: Pyrus bretschneideriPyrus ×bretschneiderie1
Gene: PbCSE1e7
Outcome: cell lignificatione7

Verbatim

e1
“Pear [Pyrus bretschneideri cv. Dangshan Su] fruit quality is not always satisfactory owing to the presence of stone cells”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121

e7
“These results demonstrated that PbCSE1 plays an important role in cell lignification”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1028

Title

PbCSE1 promotes lignification during stone cell development in pear (Pyrus bretschneideri) fruit

Jiahui Xu; Xingyu Tao; Zhihua Xie; et al. Scientific Reports 2021. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-88825-0

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation The CSE gene family of P. bretschneideri (PbCSE) was identified.
Association PbCSE1 was associated with lignin deposition and stone cell formation in pear.
Intervention effect Overexpression of PbCSE1 increased lignin content in pear fruits.
Intervention effect Overexpression of PbCSE1 delayed growth of Arabidopsis relative to wild-type plants.
Intervention effect Overexpression of PbCSE1 increased lignin deposition and lignin content in Arabidopsis stems relative to wild-type plants.
Observation Expression of lignin biosynthetic genes was increased in pear fruits.
Observation Expression of lignin biosynthetic genes was increased in Arabidopsis.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A cyclic catalytic reaction was established for aloe-emodin at the carbon paste electrode.

Taxon: Radix Rheie0
Compound: aloe-emodine0
Outcome: cyclic catalytic reactione4

Verbatim

e0
“The proposed method was applied to the determination of aloe-emodin in the Radix Rhei with satisfactory results”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1077

e4
“As a result, a cyclic catalytic reaction was established”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–700

Title

Study on the adsorptive catalytic voltammetry of aloe-emodin at a carbon paste electrode

Li Ju 中国科学(B辑:化学)(英文版) 2005

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resource The catalytic voltammetry determination of aloe-emodin in Radix Rhei agreed well with HPLC reference values.
Method / resource Aloe-emodin gave a sensitive catalytic voltammetric peak at about -0.60 V (vs. SCE) in NH3-NH4Cl buffer.
Method / resource Aloe-emodin showed no catalytic reaction at a mercury electrode, where only reversible redox was seen.

“satisfactory results”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Method / resource 593

Intervention effect 280

Observation 244

Recommendation 83

Association 12

Mechanism 6