Search claims · PlantClaims

Effects of Subsoiling at Jointing Stage on Dry Matter Production and Photosynthesis of Summer Maize 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained LAI before silking.

Taxon: Summer MaizeZea mayst0
Material: Zhendan958e1
Treatment: subsoiling at jointing stagee0
Outcome: LAI before silkinge0
Direction: limitede0
Comparator: non-subsoilinge0

Verbatim

t0
“Summer Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99

e0
“compared with non-subsoiling,subsoiling at jointing stage achieved the following characters: plant height and ear height decreased by 17.3 cm and 9.0 cm,stem diameter decreased by 2.7 mm,and one leaf less;the increase of LAI before silking was limited,while decrease of LAI after silking was slow;stomatal conductance,intercellular CO2 concentration,transpiration rate,net photosynthetic rate of ear leaves decreased 38%…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–1013

e1
“Zhendan958 was applied in the field experiment.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47

Title

Effects of Subsoiling at Jointing Stage on Dry Matter Production and Photosynthesis of Summer Maize

Dongxing Zhang Yumi kexue 2013

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained plant height by 17.3 cm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained ear height by 9.0 cm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained stem diameter by 2.7 mm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained leaf by one leaf.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained LAI after silking.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained stomatal conductance by 38%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained intercellular CO2 concentration by 25.3%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained transpiration rate by 42.5%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained net photosynthetic rate by 2.0%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained dry matter production by 1 519.5 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained dry matter production by 168.8 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained grain number by 100.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained economic index by 7 percentage.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained grain yield by 1 662.0 kg/ha.
Intervention effect The two nitrogen regimes did not differ significantly for the studied outcomes.
Association No subsoiling by nitrogen regime interaction was observed.
Recommendation The authors conclude that jointing-stage subsoiling is unsuitable.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained LAI after silking.

Taxon: Summer MaizeZea mayst0
Material: Zhendan958e1
Treatment: subsoiling at jointing stagee0
Outcome: LAI after silkinge0
Direction: slowe0
Comparator: non-subsoilinge0

Verbatim

t0
“Summer Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99

e0
“compared with non-subsoiling,subsoiling at jointing stage achieved the following characters: plant height and ear height decreased by 17.3 cm and 9.0 cm,stem diameter decreased by 2.7 mm,and one leaf less;the increase of LAI before silking was limited,while decrease of LAI after silking was slow;stomatal conductance,intercellular CO2 concentration,transpiration rate,net photosynthetic rate of ear leaves decreased 38%…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–1013

e1
“Zhendan958 was applied in the field experiment.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47

Title

Effects of Subsoiling at Jointing Stage on Dry Matter Production and Photosynthesis of Summer Maize

Dongxing Zhang Yumi kexue 2013

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained plant height by 17.3 cm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained ear height by 9.0 cm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained stem diameter by 2.7 mm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained leaf by one leaf.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained LAI before silking.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained stomatal conductance by 38%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained intercellular CO2 concentration by 25.3%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained transpiration rate by 42.5%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained net photosynthetic rate by 2.0%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained dry matter production by 1 519.5 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained dry matter production by 168.8 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained grain number by 100.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained economic index by 7 percentage.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained grain yield by 1 662.0 kg/ha.
Intervention effect The two nitrogen regimes did not differ significantly for the studied outcomes.
Association No subsoiling by nitrogen regime interaction was observed.
Recommendation The authors conclude that jointing-stage subsoiling is unsuitable.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained leaf by one leaf.

Taxon: Summer MaizeZea mayst0
Material: Zhendan958e1
Treatment: subsoiling at jointing stagee0
Outcome: leafe0
Direction: lesse0
Value: one leafe0
Comparator: non-subsoilinge0

Verbatim

t0
“Summer Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99

e0
“compared with non-subsoiling,subsoiling at jointing stage achieved the following characters: plant height and ear height decreased by 17.3 cm and 9.0 cm,stem diameter decreased by 2.7 mm,and one leaf less;the increase of LAI before silking was limited,while decrease of LAI after silking was slow;stomatal conductance,intercellular CO2 concentration,transpiration rate,net photosynthetic rate of ear leaves decreased 38%…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–1013

e1
“Zhendan958 was applied in the field experiment.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47

Title

Effects of Subsoiling at Jointing Stage on Dry Matter Production and Photosynthesis of Summer Maize

Dongxing Zhang Yumi kexue 2013

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained plant height by 17.3 cm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained ear height by 9.0 cm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained stem diameter by 2.7 mm.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained LAI before silking.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained LAI after silking.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained stomatal conductance by 38%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained intercellular CO2 concentration by 25.3%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained transpiration rate by 42.5%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained net photosynthetic rate by 2.0%.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained dry matter production by 1 519.5 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained dry matter production by 168.8 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained grain number by 100.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained economic index by 7 percentage.
Intervention effect Subsoiling at jointing reduced or constrained grain yield by 1 662.0 kg/ha.
Intervention effect The two nitrogen regimes did not differ significantly for the studied outcomes.
Association No subsoiling by nitrogen regime interaction was observed.
Recommendation The authors conclude that jointing-stage subsoiling is unsuitable.

Mitigation of salinity induced effects using brassinolide in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) 15

Show all 15 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased photosynthesis rate in clusterbean.

Taxon: clusterbeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment: Salinitye0
Outcome: photosynthesis ratee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate (at flowering stage), stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll stability index, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, plant height, pod length, leaf area index, test weight, grain yield, biological yield, harvest index and K+ and Na+ content in grain”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–876

t0
“clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–101

Title

Mitigation of salinity induced effects using brassinolide in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)

Gograj Jat; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya; et al. Crop Research 2012

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased transpiration rate in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased stomatal conductance in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased relative water content in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased chlorophyll stability index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased number of pods per plant in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased number of seeds per pod in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased plant height in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased pod length in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased leaf area index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased test weight in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased grain yield in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased biological yield in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased harvest index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased K+ and Na+ content in grain in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Brassinolide up to 1.0 ppm significantly increased the listed physiological and yield variables in clusterbean.
Observation RGC-1018 had higher measured parameters than RGC-936.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased transpiration rate in clusterbean.

Taxon: clusterbeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment: Salinitye0
Outcome: transpiration ratee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate (at flowering stage), stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll stability index, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, plant height, pod length, leaf area index, test weight, grain yield, biological yield, harvest index and K+ and Na+ content in grain”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–876

t0
“clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–101

Title

Mitigation of salinity induced effects using brassinolide in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)

Gograj Jat; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya; et al. Crop Research 2012

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased photosynthesis rate in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased stomatal conductance in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased relative water content in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased chlorophyll stability index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased number of pods per plant in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased number of seeds per pod in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased plant height in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased pod length in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased leaf area index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased test weight in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased grain yield in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased biological yield in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased harvest index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased K+ and Na+ content in grain in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Brassinolide up to 1.0 ppm significantly increased the listed physiological and yield variables in clusterbean.
Observation RGC-1018 had higher measured parameters than RGC-936.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased stomatal conductance in clusterbean.

Taxon: clusterbeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment: Salinitye0
Outcome: stomatal conductancee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate (at flowering stage), stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll stability index, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, plant height, pod length, leaf area index, test weight, grain yield, biological yield, harvest index and K+ and Na+ content in grain”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–876

t0
“clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–101

Title

Mitigation of salinity induced effects using brassinolide in clusterbean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)

Gograj Jat; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya; et al. Crop Research 2012

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased photosynthesis rate in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased transpiration rate in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased relative water content in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased chlorophyll stability index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased number of pods per plant in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased number of seeds per pod in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased plant height in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased pod length in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased leaf area index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased test weight in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased grain yield in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased biological yield in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased harvest index in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Salinity significantly decreased K+ and Na+ content in grain in clusterbean.
Intervention effect Brassinolide up to 1.0 ppm significantly increased the listed physiological and yield variables in clusterbean.
Observation RGC-1018 had higher measured parameters than RGC-936.

Ameliorative Effects of Exogenous Potassium Nitrate on Antioxidant Defense System and Mineral Nutrient Uptake in Radish (Raphanus sativusL.) under Salinity Stress 15

Show all 15 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

40 day radish net photosynthesis decreased by 14% under salinity stress

Taxon: Raphanus sativusL.Raphanus sativust0
Material: 40 day radishe0
Treatment: salinity stresse0
Outcome: net photosynthesise0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 14e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The results from the present study illustrated that the salinity stress induced a significant decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight, root dry weight, number of leaves per plant, leaf area chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid, net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rate by 43, 67, 41, 21, 34, 28, 74, 91, 50, 41, 24, 34…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–1076

t0
“Raphanus sativusL.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–139

Title

Ameliorative Effects of Exogenous Potassium Nitrate on Antioxidant Defense System and Mineral Nutrient Uptake in Radish (Raphanus sativusL.) under Salinity Stress

Amany H. A. Abeed; Muhammad Hamzah Saleem; Muhammad Ahsan Asghar; et al. ACS Omega 2023. doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c01039

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot length decreased by 43% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root length decreased by 67% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot fresh weight decreased by 41% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot dry weight decreased by 21% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root fresh weight decreased by 34% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root dry weight decreased by 28% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish number of leaves per plant decreased by 74% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish leaf area decreased by 91% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish chlorophyll-a decreased by 50% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish chlorophyll-b decreased by 41% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish total chlorophyll decreased by 24% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish carotenoid decreased by 34% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish stomatal conductance decreased by 26% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish transpiration rate decreased by 67% under salinity stress
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased phenolic content in 40 day radish by 41%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased flavonoids content in 40 day radish by 43%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased ascorbic acid content in 40 day radish by 24%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased anthocyanin content in 40 day radish by 37%
Mechanism KNO 3 improved growth and nutritional profile of both radish genotypes under normal and stressed conditions

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

40 day radish carotenoid decreased by 34% under salinity stress

Taxon: Raphanus sativusL.Raphanus sativust0
Material: 40 day radishe0
Treatment: salinity stresse0
Outcome: carotenoide0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 34e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The results from the present study illustrated that the salinity stress induced a significant decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight, root dry weight, number of leaves per plant, leaf area chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid, net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rate by 43, 67, 41, 21, 34, 28, 74, 91, 50, 41, 24, 34…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–1076

t0
“Raphanus sativusL.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–139

Title

Ameliorative Effects of Exogenous Potassium Nitrate on Antioxidant Defense System and Mineral Nutrient Uptake in Radish (Raphanus sativusL.) under Salinity Stress

Amany H. A. Abeed; Muhammad Hamzah Saleem; Muhammad Ahsan Asghar; et al. ACS Omega 2023. doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c01039

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot length decreased by 43% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root length decreased by 67% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot fresh weight decreased by 41% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot dry weight decreased by 21% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root fresh weight decreased by 34% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root dry weight decreased by 28% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish number of leaves per plant decreased by 74% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish leaf area decreased by 91% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish chlorophyll-a decreased by 50% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish chlorophyll-b decreased by 41% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish total chlorophyll decreased by 24% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish net photosynthesis decreased by 14% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish stomatal conductance decreased by 26% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish transpiration rate decreased by 67% under salinity stress
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased phenolic content in 40 day radish by 41%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased flavonoids content in 40 day radish by 43%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased ascorbic acid content in 40 day radish by 24%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased anthocyanin content in 40 day radish by 37%
Mechanism KNO 3 improved growth and nutritional profile of both radish genotypes under normal and stressed conditions

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

40 day radish shoot length decreased by 43% under salinity stress

Taxon: Raphanus sativusL.Raphanus sativust0
Material: 40 day radishe0
Treatment: salinity stresse0
Outcome: shoot lengthe0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 43e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The results from the present study illustrated that the salinity stress induced a significant decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight, root dry weight, number of leaves per plant, leaf area chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid, net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rate by 43, 67, 41, 21, 34, 28, 74, 91, 50, 41, 24, 34…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–1076

t0
“Raphanus sativusL.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–139

Title

Ameliorative Effects of Exogenous Potassium Nitrate on Antioxidant Defense System and Mineral Nutrient Uptake in Radish (Raphanus sativusL.) under Salinity Stress

Amany H. A. Abeed; Muhammad Hamzah Saleem; Muhammad Ahsan Asghar; et al. ACS Omega 2023. doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c01039

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect 40 day radish root length decreased by 67% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot fresh weight decreased by 41% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish shoot dry weight decreased by 21% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root fresh weight decreased by 34% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish root dry weight decreased by 28% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish number of leaves per plant decreased by 74% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish leaf area decreased by 91% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish chlorophyll-a decreased by 50% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish chlorophyll-b decreased by 41% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish total chlorophyll decreased by 24% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish carotenoid decreased by 34% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish net photosynthesis decreased by 14% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish stomatal conductance decreased by 26% under salinity stress
Intervention effect 40 day radish transpiration rate decreased by 67% under salinity stress
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased phenolic content in 40 day radish by 41%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased flavonoids content in 40 day radish by 43%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased ascorbic acid content in 40 day radish by 24%
Intervention effect Exogenous KNO 3 increased anthocyanin content in 40 day radish by 37%
Mechanism KNO 3 improved growth and nutritional profile of both radish genotypes under normal and stressed conditions

Warming and water deficit impact leaf photosynthesis and decrease forage quality and digestibility of a C4 tropical grass 14

Show all 14 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit at ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and Rubisco carboxylation.

Taxon: Panicum maximum Jacq.Megathyrsus maximuse1
Treatment: wSe0
Outcome: net photosynthesis rate ( A ), stomatal conductance ( g s ) and maximum rate of carboxylation of Rubisco ( V cmax )e0
Direction: decreasede0
Comparator: ambient temperaturee0

Verbatim

e0
“wS under ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis rate ( A ), stomatal conductance ( g s ) and maximum rate of carboxylation of Rubisco ( V cmax )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–927

e1
“Panicum maximum Jacq. using a temperature‐free air‐controlled enhancement (T‐FACE) system. The wS and eT treatments showed no effects on photosystem II photochemistry. However, wS under ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis rate ( A ), stomatal conductance ( g s ) and maximum rate of carboxylation of Rubisco ( V cmax ), leading to a reduced starch content in leaves. A 16% reduction in leaf dry mass (LDM) a…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–1536

Title

Warming and water deficit impact leaf photosynthesis and decrease forage quality and digestibility of a C4 tropical grass

Eduardo Habermann; Eduardo Augusto Dias de Oliveira; Daniele Ribeiro Contin; et al. Physiologia Plantarum 2018. doi:10.1111/ppl.12891

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Water deficit and warming had no effect on photosystem II photochemistry.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced leaf starch.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced leaf dry mass by 16%.
Intervention effect Water deficit increased forage fiber.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced crude protein.
Intervention effect Water deficit decreased dry matter digestibility.
Intervention effect Warming with adequate moisture increased leaf dry mass by 25%.
Intervention effect Warming increased lignin content.
Intervention effect Warming reduced starch, crude protein and digestibility.
Intervention effect Combined warming and water deficit reduced photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and Rubisco carboxylation.
Intervention effect Combined warming and water deficit reduced forage quality.
Intervention effect Water deficit raised leaf lignin by 43% versus control.
Intervention effect Warming raised leaf lignin by 28% versus control.
Intervention effect Combined warming and deficit raised leaf lignin by 17% versus control.
Mechanism Raised lignin caused a significant reduction in dry matter digestibility.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined warming and water deficit reduced photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and Rubisco carboxylation.

Taxon: Panicum maximum Jacq.Megathyrsus maximuse1
Treatment: wSeT treatmente0
Outcome: A , g s , V cmaxe0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The combined wSeT treatment reduced A , g s , V cmax and the forage quality”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1342–1417

e1
“Panicum maximum Jacq. using a temperature‐free air‐controlled enhancement (T‐FACE) system. The wS and eT treatments showed no effects on photosystem II photochemistry. However, wS under ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis rate ( A ), stomatal conductance ( g s ) and maximum rate of carboxylation of Rubisco ( V cmax ), leading to a reduced starch content in leaves. A 16% reduction in leaf dry mass (LDM) a…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–1536

Title

Warming and water deficit impact leaf photosynthesis and decrease forage quality and digestibility of a C4 tropical grass

Eduardo Habermann; Eduardo Augusto Dias de Oliveira; Daniele Ribeiro Contin; et al. Physiologia Plantarum 2018. doi:10.1111/ppl.12891

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Water deficit and warming had no effect on photosystem II photochemistry.
Intervention effect Water deficit at ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and Rubisco carboxylation.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced leaf starch.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced leaf dry mass by 16%.
Intervention effect Water deficit increased forage fiber.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced crude protein.
Intervention effect Water deficit decreased dry matter digestibility.
Intervention effect Warming with adequate moisture increased leaf dry mass by 25%.
Intervention effect Warming increased lignin content.
Intervention effect Warming reduced starch, crude protein and digestibility.
Intervention effect Combined warming and water deficit reduced forage quality.
Intervention effect Water deficit raised leaf lignin by 43% versus control.
Intervention effect Warming raised leaf lignin by 28% versus control.
Intervention effect Combined warming and deficit raised leaf lignin by 17% versus control.
Mechanism Raised lignin caused a significant reduction in dry matter digestibility.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Warming reduced starch, crude protein and digestibility.

Taxon: Panicum maximum Jacq.Megathyrsus maximuse1
Treatment: eTe1
Outcome: starch, CP and digestibilitye0
Direction: reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“reducing starch, CP and digestibility”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1303–1340

e1
“Panicum maximum Jacq. using a temperature‐free air‐controlled enhancement (T‐FACE) system. The wS and eT treatments showed no effects on photosystem II photochemistry. However, wS under ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis rate ( A ), stomatal conductance ( g s ) and maximum rate of carboxylation of Rubisco ( V cmax ), leading to a reduced starch content in leaves. A 16% reduction in leaf dry mass (LDM) a…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–1536

Title

Warming and water deficit impact leaf photosynthesis and decrease forage quality and digestibility of a C4 tropical grass

Eduardo Habermann; Eduardo Augusto Dias de Oliveira; Daniele Ribeiro Contin; et al. Physiologia Plantarum 2018. doi:10.1111/ppl.12891

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Water deficit and warming had no effect on photosystem II photochemistry.
Intervention effect Water deficit at ambient temperature decreased net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and Rubisco carboxylation.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced leaf starch.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced leaf dry mass by 16%.
Intervention effect Water deficit increased forage fiber.
Intervention effect Water deficit reduced crude protein.
Intervention effect Water deficit decreased dry matter digestibility.
Intervention effect Warming with adequate moisture increased leaf dry mass by 25%.
Intervention effect Warming increased lignin content.
Intervention effect Combined warming and water deficit reduced photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and Rubisco carboxylation.
Intervention effect Combined warming and water deficit reduced forage quality.
Intervention effect Water deficit raised leaf lignin by 43% versus control.
Intervention effect Warming raised leaf lignin by 28% versus control.
Intervention effect Combined warming and deficit raised leaf lignin by 17% versus control.
Mechanism Raised lignin caused a significant reduction in dry matter digestibility.

The Response of Foliar Gas Exchange to Exogenously Applied 13

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Net photosynthesis of Arachis hypogaea declined by -51.1% relative to control plants after ethylene exposure.

Taxon: Arachis hypogaeaArachis hypogaeae2
Treatment: ethylenee0
Outcome: net photosynthesise0
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: -51.1%e2
Comparator: control plantse2

Verbatim

e0
“The responsiveness to ethylene of net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance to water vapor in intact plants was investigated in 13 herbaceous species representing seven plant families”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–185

e2
“As a function of the rate in control plants, the responses were most pronounced and statistically significant in Arachis hypogaea (-51.1%), Gossypium hirsutum (-31.7%), Glycine max (-24.8%), Cucurbita pepo (-20.4%), Phaseolus vulgaris (-18.4%), Setaria viridis (-17.5%), and Raphanus sativus (-4.4%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1193

Title

The Response of Foliar Gas Exchange to Exogenously Applied

George Taylor; Carla A. Gunderson 1986

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Net photosynthesis of Gossypium hirsutum declined by -31.7% relative to control plants after ethylene exposure.

Taxon: Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume2
Treatment: ethylenee0
Outcome: net photosynthesise0
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: -31.7%e2
Comparator: control plantse2

Verbatim

e0
“The responsiveness to ethylene of net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance to water vapor in intact plants was investigated in 13 herbaceous species representing seven plant families”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–185

e2
“As a function of the rate in control plants, the responses were most pronounced and statistically significant in Arachis hypogaea (-51.1%), Gossypium hirsutum (-31.7%), Glycine max (-24.8%), Cucurbita pepo (-20.4%), Phaseolus vulgaris (-18.4%), Setaria viridis (-17.5%), and Raphanus sativus (-4.4%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1193

Title

The Response of Foliar Gas Exchange to Exogenously Applied

George Taylor; Carla A. Gunderson 1986

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Net photosynthesis of Glycine max declined by -24.8% relative to control plants after ethylene exposure.

Taxon: Glycine maxGlycine maxe2
Treatment: ethylenee0
Outcome: net photosynthesise0
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: -24.8%e2
Comparator: control plantse2

Verbatim

e0
“The responsiveness to ethylene of net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance to water vapor in intact plants was investigated in 13 herbaceous species representing seven plant families”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–185

e2
“As a function of the rate in control plants, the responses were most pronounced and statistically significant in Arachis hypogaea (-51.1%), Gossypium hirsutum (-31.7%), Glycine max (-24.8%), Cucurbita pepo (-20.4%), Phaseolus vulgaris (-18.4%), Setaria viridis (-17.5%), and Raphanus sativus (-4.4%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1193

Title

The Response of Foliar Gas Exchange to Exogenously Applied

George Taylor; Carla A. Gunderson 1986

Other claims from this paper (18)

Elucidating melatonin-mediated distinct mechanistic of specific gene expression of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) under chromium stress 13

Show all 13 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased net photosynthesis by 73%.

Taxon: corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment: increasing levels of Cr concentration in the soile0
Outcome: net photosynthesise0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 73%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Results from the present study showed that the increasing levels of Cr concentration in the soil induced a significant decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid contents, net photosynthesis, transpiration rate and stomatal conductance by 36%, 24%, 17%, 64%, 27%, 23%, 19%, 29%, 36%, 18%, 7…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–648

t0
“coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–116

Title

Elucidating melatonin-mediated distinct mechanistic of specific gene expression of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) under chromium stress

ARWA ABDULKREEM AL-HUQAIL; SULIMAN MOHAMMED SULIMAN ALGHANEM; HAIFA ABDULAZIZ SAKIT ALHAITHLOUL; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY 2024. doi:10.55730/1300-011x.3190

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot length by 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root length by 24%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot fresh weight by 17%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root fresh weight by 64%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot dry weight by 27%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root dry weight by 23%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased chlorophyll-a by 19%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased chlorophyll-b by 29%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased total chlorophyll by 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased carotenoid contents by 18%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased transpiration rate by 83%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased stomatal conductance by 43%.
Intervention effect Increasing Cr stress decreased calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents in the roots.
Intervention effect Increasing Cr stress decreased calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents in the shoots.
Intervention effect Cr toxicity increased reactive oxygen species production.
Intervention effect Antioxidative enzymes, their gene expression, and non-enzymatic antioxidants increased at 50 µM Cr relative to control.
Intervention effect Antioxidative enzymes, their gene expression, and non-enzymatic antioxidants decreased at 100 µM Cr relative to control.
Intervention effect Elevating Cr decreased soluble, reducing, and non-reducing sugars.
Intervention effect Elevating Cr increased Cr accumulation in roots and shoots.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot length by 36%.

Taxon: corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment: increasing levels of Cr concentration in the soile0
Outcome: shoot lengthe0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 36%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Results from the present study showed that the increasing levels of Cr concentration in the soil induced a significant decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid contents, net photosynthesis, transpiration rate and stomatal conductance by 36%, 24%, 17%, 64%, 27%, 23%, 19%, 29%, 36%, 18%, 7…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–648

t0
“coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–116

Title

Elucidating melatonin-mediated distinct mechanistic of specific gene expression of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) under chromium stress

ARWA ABDULKREEM AL-HUQAIL; SULIMAN MOHAMMED SULIMAN ALGHANEM; HAIFA ABDULAZIZ SAKIT ALHAITHLOUL; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY 2024. doi:10.55730/1300-011x.3190

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root length by 24%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot fresh weight by 17%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root fresh weight by 64%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot dry weight by 27%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root dry weight by 23%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased chlorophyll-a by 19%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased chlorophyll-b by 29%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased total chlorophyll by 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased carotenoid contents by 18%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased net photosynthesis by 73%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased transpiration rate by 83%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased stomatal conductance by 43%.
Intervention effect Increasing Cr stress decreased calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents in the roots.
Intervention effect Increasing Cr stress decreased calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents in the shoots.
Intervention effect Cr toxicity increased reactive oxygen species production.
Intervention effect Antioxidative enzymes, their gene expression, and non-enzymatic antioxidants increased at 50 µM Cr relative to control.
Intervention effect Antioxidative enzymes, their gene expression, and non-enzymatic antioxidants decreased at 100 µM Cr relative to control.
Intervention effect Elevating Cr decreased soluble, reducing, and non-reducing sugars.
Intervention effect Elevating Cr increased Cr accumulation in roots and shoots.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root length by 24%.

Taxon: corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment: increasing levels of Cr concentration in the soile0
Outcome: root lengthe0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 24%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Results from the present study showed that the increasing levels of Cr concentration in the soil induced a significant decrease in shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid contents, net photosynthesis, transpiration rate and stomatal conductance by 36%, 24%, 17%, 64%, 27%, 23%, 19%, 29%, 36%, 18%, 7…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–648

t0
“coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–116

Title

Elucidating melatonin-mediated distinct mechanistic of specific gene expression of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) under chromium stress

ARWA ABDULKREEM AL-HUQAIL; SULIMAN MOHAMMED SULIMAN ALGHANEM; HAIFA ABDULAZIZ SAKIT ALHAITHLOUL; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY 2024. doi:10.55730/1300-011x.3190

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot length by 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot fresh weight by 17%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root fresh weight by 64%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased shoot dry weight by 27%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased root dry weight by 23%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased chlorophyll-a by 19%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased chlorophyll-b by 29%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased total chlorophyll by 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased carotenoid contents by 18%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased net photosynthesis by 73%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased transpiration rate by 83%.
Intervention effect Increasing soil Cr significantly decreased stomatal conductance by 43%.
Intervention effect Increasing Cr stress decreased calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents in the roots.
Intervention effect Increasing Cr stress decreased calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents in the shoots.
Intervention effect Cr toxicity increased reactive oxygen species production.
Intervention effect Antioxidative enzymes, their gene expression, and non-enzymatic antioxidants increased at 50 µM Cr relative to control.
Intervention effect Antioxidative enzymes, their gene expression, and non-enzymatic antioxidants decreased at 100 µM Cr relative to control.
Intervention effect Elevating Cr decreased soluble, reducing, and non-reducing sugars.
Intervention effect Elevating Cr increased Cr accumulation in roots and shoots.

Response of Defense Enzyme and Photosynthesis in Rape Seedling Under Combined Stress of Elevated Ultraviolet-B Radiation and Acid Rain 9

Show all 9 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased net photosynthesis rate relative to control plants.

Taxon: RapeBrassica napust0
Treatment: UV-B radiation and acid rain treatmente0
Outcome: net photosynthesis ratee0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: control plantse0

Verbatim

t0
“Rape Seedling”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62

e0
“Enhanced UV-B radiation and acid rain treatment induce d rise on CAT activity with the increase in membrane permeability and MDA conten t, decrease in chlorophyll content, net photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, water use efficiency and stomatal conductance and increase in intercellular CO2 concentration, compared to control plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1234

Title

Response of Defense Enzyme and Photosynthesis in Rape Seedling Under Combined Stress of Elevated Ultraviolet-B Radiation and Acid Rain

Qing Zhou Journal of Agro-environmental Science 2004

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased membrane permeability relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased MDA relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased CAT activity relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased chlorophyll content relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased transpiration rate relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased water use efficiency relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased stomatal conductance relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased intercellular CO2 concentration relative to control plants.
Observation Combined stress was more inhibitory than either single stress.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed addictive effect on CAT activity.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed synergistic effect on MDA, net photosynthesis rate, water use efficiency.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed synergistic effect on intercellul ar CO2 concentration.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed independent effect on chlorophyll content, stomatal con ductance, transpiration rate.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed independent effect on membrane permeability.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased chlorophyll content relative to control plants.

Taxon: RapeBrassica napust0
Treatment: UV-B radiation and acid rain treatmente0
Outcome: chlorophyll contente0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: control plantse0

Verbatim

t0
“Rape Seedling”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62

e0
“Enhanced UV-B radiation and acid rain treatment induce d rise on CAT activity with the increase in membrane permeability and MDA conten t, decrease in chlorophyll content, net photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, water use efficiency and stomatal conductance and increase in intercellular CO2 concentration, compared to control plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1234

Title

Response of Defense Enzyme and Photosynthesis in Rape Seedling Under Combined Stress of Elevated Ultraviolet-B Radiation and Acid Rain

Qing Zhou Journal of Agro-environmental Science 2004

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased membrane permeability relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased MDA relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased CAT activity relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased net photosynthesis rate relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased transpiration rate relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased water use efficiency relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased stomatal conductance relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased intercellular CO2 concentration relative to control plants.
Observation Combined stress was more inhibitory than either single stress.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed addictive effect on CAT activity.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed synergistic effect on MDA, net photosynthesis rate, water use efficiency.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed synergistic effect on intercellul ar CO2 concentration.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed independent effect on chlorophyll content, stomatal con ductance, transpiration rate.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed independent effect on membrane permeability.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased transpiration rate relative to control plants.

Taxon: RapeBrassica napust0
Treatment: UV-B radiation and acid rain treatmente0
Outcome: transpiration ratee0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: control plantse0

Verbatim

t0
“Rape Seedling”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62

e0
“Enhanced UV-B radiation and acid rain treatment induce d rise on CAT activity with the increase in membrane permeability and MDA conten t, decrease in chlorophyll content, net photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, water use efficiency and stomatal conductance and increase in intercellular CO2 concentration, compared to control plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1234

Title

Response of Defense Enzyme and Photosynthesis in Rape Seedling Under Combined Stress of Elevated Ultraviolet-B Radiation and Acid Rain

Qing Zhou Journal of Agro-environmental Science 2004

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased membrane permeability relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased MDA relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased CAT activity relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased chlorophyll content relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased net photosynthesis rate relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased water use efficiency relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress decreased stomatal conductance relative to control plants.
Intervention effect UV-B and acid-rain stress increased intercellular CO2 concentration relative to control plants.
Observation Combined stress was more inhibitory than either single stress.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed addictive effect on CAT activity.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed synergistic effect on MDA, net photosynthesis rate, water use efficiency.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed synergistic effect on intercellul ar CO2 concentration.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed independent effect on chlorophyll content, stomatal con ductance, transpiration rate.
Observation Single and combined stresses showed independent effect on membrane permeability.

Gas exchange and initial growth of Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. plants under salinity conditions 8

Show all 8 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

photosynthesis rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.

Taxon: Mimosa tenuifloraMimosa tenuiflorat0
Treatment: EC of the solutione0
Outcome: photosynthesis ratee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“There was a progressive decrease in plant height, stem diameter, relative growth rate, relative water content, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, photosynthesis rate in the dry mass production of the plants as the EC of the solution increased.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–829

t0
“Mimosa tenuiflora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–52

Title

Gas exchange and initial growth of Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. plants under salinity conditions

George Martins França; Antonio Lucineudo de Oliveira Freire; Cheila Deisy Ferreira; et al. Concilium 2023. doi:10.53660/clm-792-23a47

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect plant height decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect stem diameter decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect relative growth rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect relative water content decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect stomatal conductance decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect transpiration rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect dry mass production decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Observation Transpiration was less sensitive to salinity than stomatal conductance and photosynthesis.
Observation Roots were the growth parameter most affected by salinity.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

plant height decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.

Taxon: Mimosa tenuifloraMimosa tenuiflorat0
Treatment: EC of the solutione0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“There was a progressive decrease in plant height, stem diameter, relative growth rate, relative water content, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, photosynthesis rate in the dry mass production of the plants as the EC of the solution increased.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–829

t0
“Mimosa tenuiflora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–52

Title

Gas exchange and initial growth of Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. plants under salinity conditions

George Martins França; Antonio Lucineudo de Oliveira Freire; Cheila Deisy Ferreira; et al. Concilium 2023. doi:10.53660/clm-792-23a47

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect stem diameter decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect relative growth rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect relative water content decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect stomatal conductance decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect transpiration rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect photosynthesis rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect dry mass production decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Observation Transpiration was less sensitive to salinity than stomatal conductance and photosynthesis.
Observation Roots were the growth parameter most affected by salinity.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

stem diameter decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.

Taxon: Mimosa tenuifloraMimosa tenuiflorat0
Treatment: EC of the solutione0
Outcome: stem diametere0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“There was a progressive decrease in plant height, stem diameter, relative growth rate, relative water content, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, photosynthesis rate in the dry mass production of the plants as the EC of the solution increased.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–829

t0
“Mimosa tenuiflora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–52

Title

Gas exchange and initial growth of Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. plants under salinity conditions

George Martins França; Antonio Lucineudo de Oliveira Freire; Cheila Deisy Ferreira; et al. Concilium 2023. doi:10.53660/clm-792-23a47

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect plant height decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect relative growth rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect relative water content decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect stomatal conductance decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect transpiration rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect photosynthesis rate decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Intervention effect dry mass production decreased as nutrient solution electrical conductivity increased.
Observation Transpiration was less sensitive to salinity than stomatal conductance and photosynthesis.
Observation Roots were the growth parameter most affected by salinity.

Effect of Salt Stress on Physiological, Biochemical, Growth and Yield Variables of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) 7

Show all 7 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate and stomatal conductance in wheat genotypes.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Material: Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)e1
Treatment: Salinitye0
Outcome: photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductancee0
Direction: decreasee0
Setting: cemented potse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll content, osmotic potential, soluble sugar content, plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, number of grains, total number of tillers/plant, test weight, fresh, and dry weight, grain yield, biological yield, and K+ content in grain with an increase in proline content, m…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–838

e1
“wheat genotypes namely, Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–230

e2
“were grown in cemented pots under different levels of salinity (0, 4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 dSm-1) at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and anthesis stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–359

Title

Effect of Salt Stress on Physiological, Biochemical, Growth and Yield Variables of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)

Niraj Yadav; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya Agricultural science digest 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased test weight and fresh and dry weight in wheat genotypes.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Material: Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)e1
Treatment: Salinitye0
Outcome: test weight, fresh, and dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Setting: cemented potse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll content, osmotic potential, soluble sugar content, plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, number of grains, total number of tillers/plant, test weight, fresh, and dry weight, grain yield, biological yield, and K+ content in grain with an increase in proline content, m…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–838

e1
“wheat genotypes namely, Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–230

e2
“were grown in cemented pots under different levels of salinity (0, 4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 dSm-1) at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and anthesis stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–359

Title

Effect of Salt Stress on Physiological, Biochemical, Growth and Yield Variables of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)

Niraj Yadav; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya Agricultural science digest 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly decreased relative water content, chlorophyll content and osmotic potential in wheat genotypes.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Material: Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)e1
Treatment: Salinitye0
Outcome: relative water content, chlorophyll content, osmotic potentiale0
Direction: decreasee0
Setting: cemented potse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll content, osmotic potential, soluble sugar content, plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, number of grains, total number of tillers/plant, test weight, fresh, and dry weight, grain yield, biological yield, and K+ content in grain with an increase in proline content, m…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–838

e1
“wheat genotypes namely, Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–230

e2
“were grown in cemented pots under different levels of salinity (0, 4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 dSm-1) at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and anthesis stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–359

Title

Effect of Salt Stress on Physiological, Biochemical, Growth and Yield Variables of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)

Niraj Yadav; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya Agricultural science digest 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)

EFFECTS OF SOIL DROUGHT ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE IN BEAN PLANTS 7

Show all 7 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Dobrudjanski ran showed the highest decrease in photochemical quenching (qP) under drought.

Taxon: beant0
Material: Cv. Dobrudjanski rane7
Treatment: drought stresse5
Outcome: photochemical quenching (qP)e7
Direction: decreasee7
Value: 52% and 43%e7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“BEAN PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–85

e5
“drought stress induced an increase in the minimal chlorophyll fluorescence (F 0 ), ac- companied by a decrease in the maximal one (F m )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1198

e7
“Cv. Dobrudjanski ran presented the highest decrease (52% and 43%) in photochemical quenching (qP)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1433

Title

EFFECTS OF SOIL DROUGHT ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE IN BEAN PLANTS

Z. Zlatev; I. Yordanov; M. Popov 2005

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Water stress decreased the initial slope of the A n /C i curve and A max in the primary leaves of all bean cultivars.
Intervention effect Leaf water deficit reduced net CO2 assimilation (A n ) by 92.2% at normal ambient CO2 concentration.
Intervention effect Water stress increased the CO2 compensation point (A) by 127.5% in bean.
Intervention effect Water stress increased stomatal limitation of photosynthesis (SL) by 131.5%, significantly.
Intervention effect Cultivar Prelom showed the lowest reduction in leaf gas exchange parameters under drought.
Intervention effect Drought stress increased the minimal chlorophyll fluorescence (F 0 ) in bean leaves.
Intervention effect Drought stress decreased the maximal chlorophyll fluorescence (F m ) in bean leaves.
Intervention effect Drought stress did not change the F v /F m ratio in bean.
Intervention effect The quantum yield of electron transport (Y) decreased under drought in cultivars Dobrudjanski ran and Plovdiv 10.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress increased stomatal limitation of photosynthesis (SL) by 131.5%, significantly.

Taxon: beant0
Treatment: water stresse0
Outcome: Stomatal limitation of photosyn- thesis (SL)e3
Direction: increasede3
Value: 131.5%e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“BEAN PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–85

e0
“In the pri- mary leaf of all the cultivars, water stress led to a noticeable decrease in both the initial slope of the A n /C i curve and A max”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–349

e3
“Stomatal limitation of photosyn- thesis (SL) increased significantly (131.5%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 731–808

Title

EFFECTS OF SOIL DROUGHT ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE IN BEAN PLANTS

Z. Zlatev; I. Yordanov; M. Popov 2005

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Water stress decreased the initial slope of the A n /C i curve and A max in the primary leaves of all bean cultivars.
Intervention effect Leaf water deficit reduced net CO2 assimilation (A n ) by 92.2% at normal ambient CO2 concentration.
Intervention effect Water stress increased the CO2 compensation point (A) by 127.5% in bean.
Intervention effect Cultivar Prelom showed the lowest reduction in leaf gas exchange parameters under drought.
Intervention effect Drought stress increased the minimal chlorophyll fluorescence (F 0 ) in bean leaves.
Intervention effect Drought stress decreased the maximal chlorophyll fluorescence (F m ) in bean leaves.
Intervention effect Drought stress did not change the F v /F m ratio in bean.
Intervention effect Cultivar Dobrudjanski ran showed the highest decrease in photochemical quenching (qP) under drought.
Intervention effect The quantum yield of electron transport (Y) decreased under drought in cultivars Dobrudjanski ran and Plovdiv 10.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress decreased the maximal chlorophyll fluorescence (F m ) in bean leaves.

Taxon: beant0
Treatment: drought stresse5
Outcome: the maximal one (F m )e5
Direction: decreasee5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“BEAN PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–85

e5
“drought stress induced an increase in the minimal chlorophyll fluorescence (F 0 ), ac- companied by a decrease in the maximal one (F m )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1198

Title

EFFECTS OF SOIL DROUGHT ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE IN BEAN PLANTS

Z. Zlatev; I. Yordanov; M. Popov 2005

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Water stress decreased the initial slope of the A n /C i curve and A max in the primary leaves of all bean cultivars.
Intervention effect Leaf water deficit reduced net CO2 assimilation (A n ) by 92.2% at normal ambient CO2 concentration.
Intervention effect Water stress increased the CO2 compensation point (A) by 127.5% in bean.
Intervention effect Water stress increased stomatal limitation of photosynthesis (SL) by 131.5%, significantly.
Intervention effect Cultivar Prelom showed the lowest reduction in leaf gas exchange parameters under drought.
Intervention effect Drought stress increased the minimal chlorophyll fluorescence (F 0 ) in bean leaves.
Intervention effect Drought stress did not change the F v /F m ratio in bean.
Intervention effect Cultivar Dobrudjanski ran showed the highest decrease in photochemical quenching (qP) under drought.
Intervention effect The quantum yield of electron transport (Y) decreased under drought in cultivars Dobrudjanski ran and Plovdiv 10.

“decrease of the photosynthesis”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

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EFFECTS OF SOIL DROUGHT ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE IN BEAN PLANTS 7