Search claims · PlantClaims

Effects of shading treatment on biological characteristics of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit. 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

55% shading increased width by 8% relative to full sunlight.

Taxon: Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.Pinellia ternatat0
Treatment: 55%e0
Outcome: widthe0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 8%e0
Comparator: full sunlighte0

Verbatim

e0
“Compared with full sunlight,the average leaf length,width and plant height of P.ternata under 55% and 80% shading conditions increased by 38% and 27%,8% and 25%,59% and 101%,respectively;the contents of Chla,Chlb and Car increased by 17% and 26%,28% and 36%,10% and 13%,respectively and the content of Chla/b decreased.Besides,the fresh weight and the number of bulbils increased by 215% and 101%,177% and 56%,respective…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–633

t0
“Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–93

Title

Effects of shading treatment on biological characteristics of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.

Yue Jieb Journal of Northwest A & F University 2007

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect 55% shading increased leaf length by 38% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased leaf length by 27% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased width by 25% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased plant height by 59% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased plant height by 101% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Chla by 17% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Chla by 26% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Chlb by 28% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Chlb by 36% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Car by 10% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Car by 13% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased fresh weight by 215% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased fresh weight by 101% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased number of bulbils by 177% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased number of bulbils by 56% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect Shading decreased the Chla/b ratio relative to full sunlight.
Recommendation The authors recommend 55% shading for bulbil production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

80% shading increased width by 25% relative to full sunlight.

Taxon: Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.Pinellia ternatat0
Treatment: 80%e0
Outcome: widthe0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 25%e0
Comparator: full sunlighte0

Verbatim

e0
“Compared with full sunlight,the average leaf length,width and plant height of P.ternata under 55% and 80% shading conditions increased by 38% and 27%,8% and 25%,59% and 101%,respectively;the contents of Chla,Chlb and Car increased by 17% and 26%,28% and 36%,10% and 13%,respectively and the content of Chla/b decreased.Besides,the fresh weight and the number of bulbils increased by 215% and 101%,177% and 56%,respective…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–633

t0
“Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–93

Title

Effects of shading treatment on biological characteristics of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.

Yue Jieb Journal of Northwest A & F University 2007

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect 55% shading increased leaf length by 38% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased leaf length by 27% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased width by 8% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased plant height by 59% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased plant height by 101% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Chla by 17% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Chla by 26% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Chlb by 28% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Chlb by 36% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Car by 10% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Car by 13% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased fresh weight by 215% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased fresh weight by 101% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased number of bulbils by 177% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased number of bulbils by 56% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect Shading decreased the Chla/b ratio relative to full sunlight.
Recommendation The authors recommend 55% shading for bulbil production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

55% shading increased leaf length by 38% relative to full sunlight.

Taxon: Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.Pinellia ternatat0
Treatment: 55%e0
Outcome: leaf lengthe0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 38%e0
Comparator: full sunlighte0

Verbatim

e0
“Compared with full sunlight,the average leaf length,width and plant height of P.ternata under 55% and 80% shading conditions increased by 38% and 27%,8% and 25%,59% and 101%,respectively;the contents of Chla,Chlb and Car increased by 17% and 26%,28% and 36%,10% and 13%,respectively and the content of Chla/b decreased.Besides,the fresh weight and the number of bulbils increased by 215% and 101%,177% and 56%,respective…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–633

t0
“Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–93

Title

Effects of shading treatment on biological characteristics of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit.

Yue Jieb Journal of Northwest A & F University 2007

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect 80% shading increased leaf length by 27% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased width by 8% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased width by 25% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased plant height by 59% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased plant height by 101% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Chla by 17% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Chla by 26% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Chlb by 28% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Chlb by 36% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased Car by 10% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased Car by 13% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased fresh weight by 215% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased fresh weight by 101% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 55% shading increased number of bulbils by 177% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect 80% shading increased number of bulbils by 56% relative to full sunlight.
Intervention effect Shading decreased the Chla/b ratio relative to full sunlight.
Recommendation The authors recommend 55% shading for bulbil production.

Heat Stress Alleviation by Exogenous Calcium in the Orchid Dendrobium nobile Lindl: A Biochemical and Transcriptomic Analysis 15

Show all 15 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol/L calcium increased leaf width by 103.39% versus T0.

Taxon: D. nobileDendrobium nobilee0
Treatment: 10 mmol/L calcium treatmente0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 103.39%e0
Comparator: T0e1

Verbatim

e0
“a 10 mmol/L calcium treatment: increased the average leaf length, leaf width, plant height, and fresh matter accumulation of D. nobile by 76%, 103.39%, 12.97%, and 12.24%, respectively (p < 0.05)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–721

t0
“Dendrobium nobile”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76

e1
“compared with the T0, a 10 mmol/L calcium treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–555

Title

Heat Stress Alleviation by Exogenous Calcium in the Orchid Dendrobium nobile Lindl: A Biochemical and Transcriptomic Analysis

Yijun Fan; Jie Ma; Yuanyuan Liu; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023. doi:10.3390/ijms241914692

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased average leaf length by 76% versus T0 under heat stress.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased plant height by 12.97% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased fresh matter accumulation by 12.24% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased chlorophyll a by 15.72%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased chlorophyll b by 8.54%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased carotenoids by 11.88%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased ascorbic acid by 52.17%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased glutathione by 31.54%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased flavonoids by 36.12%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased superoxide dismutase activity by 1.38 times.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased peroxidase activity by 1.61 times.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased catalase activity by 2.16 times.
Intervention effect Calcium treatment reduced yellow leaf and defoliation rates under heat stress.
Observation The 10 mmol/L CaCl2 group had the best relief effect by the D-value ranking.
Observation Transcriptomics identified 7013 differentially expressed genes, including 2719 upregulated and 294 downregulated genes.
Mechanism The named genes and transcription factors formed a heat-tolerance network in D. nobile.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol/L calcium increased average leaf length by 76% versus T0 under heat stress.

Taxon: D. nobileDendrobium nobilee0
Treatment: 10 mmol/L calcium treatmente0
Outcome: average leaf lengthe0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 76%e0
Comparator: T0e1

Verbatim

e0
“a 10 mmol/L calcium treatment: increased the average leaf length, leaf width, plant height, and fresh matter accumulation of D. nobile by 76%, 103.39%, 12.97%, and 12.24%, respectively (p < 0.05)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–721

t0
“Dendrobium nobile”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76

e1
“compared with the T0, a 10 mmol/L calcium treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–555

Title

Heat Stress Alleviation by Exogenous Calcium in the Orchid Dendrobium nobile Lindl: A Biochemical and Transcriptomic Analysis

Yijun Fan; Jie Ma; Yuanyuan Liu; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023. doi:10.3390/ijms241914692

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased leaf width by 103.39% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased plant height by 12.97% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased fresh matter accumulation by 12.24% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased chlorophyll a by 15.72%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased chlorophyll b by 8.54%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased carotenoids by 11.88%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased ascorbic acid by 52.17%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased glutathione by 31.54%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased flavonoids by 36.12%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased superoxide dismutase activity by 1.38 times.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased peroxidase activity by 1.61 times.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased catalase activity by 2.16 times.
Intervention effect Calcium treatment reduced yellow leaf and defoliation rates under heat stress.
Observation The 10 mmol/L CaCl2 group had the best relief effect by the D-value ranking.
Observation Transcriptomics identified 7013 differentially expressed genes, including 2719 upregulated and 294 downregulated genes.
Mechanism The named genes and transcription factors formed a heat-tolerance network in D. nobile.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol/L calcium increased plant height by 12.97% versus T0.

Taxon: D. nobileDendrobium nobilee0
Treatment: 10 mmol/L calcium treatmente0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 12.97%e0
Comparator: T0e1

Verbatim

e0
“a 10 mmol/L calcium treatment: increased the average leaf length, leaf width, plant height, and fresh matter accumulation of D. nobile by 76%, 103.39%, 12.97%, and 12.24%, respectively (p < 0.05)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–721

t0
“Dendrobium nobile”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76

e1
“compared with the T0, a 10 mmol/L calcium treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–555

Title

Heat Stress Alleviation by Exogenous Calcium in the Orchid Dendrobium nobile Lindl: A Biochemical and Transcriptomic Analysis

Yijun Fan; Jie Ma; Yuanyuan Liu; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023. doi:10.3390/ijms241914692

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased average leaf length by 76% versus T0 under heat stress.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased leaf width by 103.39% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased fresh matter accumulation by 12.24% versus T0.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased chlorophyll a by 15.72%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased chlorophyll b by 8.54%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased carotenoids by 11.88%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased ascorbic acid by 52.17%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased glutathione by 31.54%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased flavonoids by 36.12%.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased superoxide dismutase activity by 1.38 times.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased peroxidase activity by 1.61 times.
Intervention effect 10 mmol/L calcium increased catalase activity by 2.16 times.
Intervention effect Calcium treatment reduced yellow leaf and defoliation rates under heat stress.
Observation The 10 mmol/L CaCl2 group had the best relief effect by the D-value ranking.
Observation Transcriptomics identified 7013 differentially expressed genes, including 2719 upregulated and 294 downregulated genes.
Mechanism The named genes and transcription factors formed a heat-tolerance network in D. nobile.

Effects of Topping and Branch-cutting Cultivation Patterns on Increment and Water Holding Capacity of Broussonetia papyrifera 14

Show all 14 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

average root width (topping cultivation pattern) of B. papyrifera under topping was 101.61cm after one year.

Taxon: Broussonetia papyriferaBroussonetia papyriferat0
Outcome: average root widthe1
Value: 101.61cme1
Qualifier: topping cultivation patterne1

Verbatim

e1
“The height,ground diameter,average canopy and average root width,and water holding capacity of branch,stem and leaf of the treatment with≥1.5cm stem diameter under the topping cultivation pattern after one year were 197.37cm,24.70mm,106.45cm and 101.61cm,and 11.94g/tree,14.9g/tree and227.92g/tree respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–768

t0
“Broussonetia papyrifera”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–125

Title

Effects of Topping and Branch-cutting Cultivation Patterns on Increment and Water Holding Capacity of Broussonetia papyrifera

Chen Yu Guizhou nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

average root width (topping cultivation pattern) of B. papyrifera under topping was 104.22cm after two years.

Taxon: Broussonetia papyriferaBroussonetia papyriferat0
Outcome: average root widthe2
Value: 104.22cme2
Qualifier: topping cultivation patterne2

Verbatim

e2
“the height,ground diameter,root length and average root width,and water holding capacity of branch,stem and leaf of the treatment with≥1.5cm stem diameter under the topping cultivation pattern were 243.44cm,40.73cm,134.89cm and 104.22cm,49.09g/tree,31.1g/tree and 514.3g/tree”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1362

t0
“Broussonetia papyrifera”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–125

Title

Effects of Topping and Branch-cutting Cultivation Patterns on Increment and Water Holding Capacity of Broussonetia papyrifera

Chen Yu Guizhou nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

average canopy (topping cultivation pattern) of B. papyrifera under topping was 106.45cm after one year.

Taxon: Broussonetia papyriferaBroussonetia papyriferat0
Outcome: average canopye1
Value: 106.45cme1
Qualifier: topping cultivation patterne1

Verbatim

e1
“The height,ground diameter,average canopy and average root width,and water holding capacity of branch,stem and leaf of the treatment with≥1.5cm stem diameter under the topping cultivation pattern after one year were 197.37cm,24.70mm,106.45cm and 101.61cm,and 11.94g/tree,14.9g/tree and227.92g/tree respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–768

t0
“Broussonetia papyrifera”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–125

Title

Effects of Topping and Branch-cutting Cultivation Patterns on Increment and Water Holding Capacity of Broussonetia papyrifera

Chen Yu Guizhou nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (18)

Effect of sowing dates and phosphorus levels on growth and bulb production of Onion 14

Show all 14 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing on 26th October increased leaf width to 1.0 cm.

Taxon: OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment: 26th Octobere0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: Increasee0
Value: 1.0 cme0
Setting: Oniont0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Increase in plant heights (57.5 cm), number of leaves (9.0), leaf length (46.4 cm), leaf width (1.0 cm), bulb diameter (4.9 cm) average bulb weight (84.8) and yield ton ha -1 (36) was observed when seeds were sown on 26th October”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–989

t0
“Onion”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83

Title

Effect of sowing dates and phosphorus levels on growth and bulb production of Onion

Jawad Ali Pure and Applied Biology 2016. doi:10.19045/bspab.2016.50053

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased plant heights to 57.5 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased number of leaves to 9.0.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased leaf length to 46.4 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased bulb diameter to 4.9 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased average bulb weight to 84.8.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased yield ton ha -1 to 36.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best plant height of 53 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best number of leaves of 8.3.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best leaf length of 41.1 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best leaf width of 0.8 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best bulb diameter of 4.2 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best average bulb weight of 58.2.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best yield tons ha -1 of 34.8.
Observation Sowing on 26th October with 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave overall best performance.
Recommendation The authors recommend 26th October sowing with 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 for onion bulb production in Malakand.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best leaf width of 0.8 cm.

Taxon: OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment: 120 kg phosphorus ha -1e0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: beste0
Value: 0.8 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“best results regarding plant height (53 cm), number of leaves (8.3), leaf length (41.1 cm), leaf width (0.8 cm), bulb diameter (4.2 cm) average bulb weight(58.2) and yield tons ha -1 (34.8) was observed with the application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1246

t0
“Onion”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83

Title

Effect of sowing dates and phosphorus levels on growth and bulb production of Onion

Jawad Ali Pure and Applied Biology 2016. doi:10.19045/bspab.2016.50053

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased plant heights to 57.5 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased number of leaves to 9.0.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased leaf length to 46.4 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased leaf width to 1.0 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased bulb diameter to 4.9 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased average bulb weight to 84.8.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased yield ton ha -1 to 36.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best plant height of 53 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best number of leaves of 8.3.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best leaf length of 41.1 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best bulb diameter of 4.2 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best average bulb weight of 58.2.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best yield tons ha -1 of 34.8.
Observation Sowing on 26th October with 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave overall best performance.
Recommendation The authors recommend 26th October sowing with 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 for onion bulb production in Malakand.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing on 26th October increased average bulb weight to 84.8.

Taxon: OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment: 26th Octobere0
Outcome: average bulb weighte0
Direction: Increasee0
Value: 84.8e0
Setting: Oniont0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Increase in plant heights (57.5 cm), number of leaves (9.0), leaf length (46.4 cm), leaf width (1.0 cm), bulb diameter (4.9 cm) average bulb weight (84.8) and yield ton ha -1 (36) was observed when seeds were sown on 26th October”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–989

t0
“Onion”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83

Title

Effect of sowing dates and phosphorus levels on growth and bulb production of Onion

Jawad Ali Pure and Applied Biology 2016. doi:10.19045/bspab.2016.50053

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased plant heights to 57.5 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased number of leaves to 9.0.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased leaf length to 46.4 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased leaf width to 1.0 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased bulb diameter to 4.9 cm.
Intervention effect Sowing on 26th October increased yield ton ha -1 to 36.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best plant height of 53 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best number of leaves of 8.3.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best leaf length of 41.1 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best leaf width of 0.8 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best bulb diameter of 4.2 cm.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best average bulb weight of 58.2.
Intervention effect Application of 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave best yield tons ha -1 of 34.8.
Observation Sowing on 26th October with 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 gave overall best performance.
Recommendation The authors recommend 26th October sowing with 120 kg phosphorus ha -1 for onion bulb production in Malakand.

Effect of sulphur on growth, yield and quality of garlic (Allium sativum L.) 13

Show all 13 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, leaf width reached a maximum of 2.55.

Taxon: garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment: Sulphur @45 kg ha-1 (T4)e0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 2.55e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Sulphur @45 kg ha-1 (T4) recorded maximum values for plant height (87.00 cm), No. of leaves per plant(17.33), leaf length(44.33),leaf width(2.55), polar diameter (3.08cm),equatorial diameter,(4.54 cm),average bulb weight(218.66g),no. of cloves (55),Average clove weight(188.33),total bulb yield(173.33qtls) marketable yield (125qtls) T.S.S.(30.81),pyruvic acid(47.62 µmol g-1)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1314

t0
“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76

Title

Effect of sulphur on growth, yield and quality of garlic (Allium sativum L.)

MA Chattoo; M Mudasir Magray; Feroz Ah Parray; et al. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, plant height reached a maximum of 87.00 cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, No. of leaves per plant reached a maximum of 17.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, leaf length reached a maximum of 44.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, polar diameter reached a maximum of 3.08cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, equatorial diameter reached a maximum of 4.54 cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, average bulb weight reached a maximum of 218.66g.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, no. of cloves reached a maximum of 55.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, Average clove weight reached a maximum of 188.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, total bulb yield reached a maximum of 173.33qtls.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, marketable yield reached a maximum of 125qtls.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, T.S.S. reached a maximum of 30.81.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, pyruvic acid reached a maximum of 47.62 µmol g-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, nitrogen had the reported extremum 78.00 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, phosphorus had the reported extremum 22.61 kg ha 1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, potassium had the reported extremum 66.08 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, sulphur had the reported extremum 24.13 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, storage loss had the reported extremum 14.70%.
Intervention effect T6 gave maximum Pseudo stem length of 3.23cm.
Intervention effect T6 gave maximum scape length of 38.66 cm.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, average bulb weight reached a maximum of 218.66g.

Taxon: garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment: Sulphur @45 kg ha-1 (T4)e0
Outcome: average bulb weighte0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 218.66ge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Sulphur @45 kg ha-1 (T4) recorded maximum values for plant height (87.00 cm), No. of leaves per plant(17.33), leaf length(44.33),leaf width(2.55), polar diameter (3.08cm),equatorial diameter,(4.54 cm),average bulb weight(218.66g),no. of cloves (55),Average clove weight(188.33),total bulb yield(173.33qtls) marketable yield (125qtls) T.S.S.(30.81),pyruvic acid(47.62 µmol g-1)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1314

t0
“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76

Title

Effect of sulphur on growth, yield and quality of garlic (Allium sativum L.)

MA Chattoo; M Mudasir Magray; Feroz Ah Parray; et al. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, plant height reached a maximum of 87.00 cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, No. of leaves per plant reached a maximum of 17.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, leaf length reached a maximum of 44.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, leaf width reached a maximum of 2.55.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, polar diameter reached a maximum of 3.08cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, equatorial diameter reached a maximum of 4.54 cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, no. of cloves reached a maximum of 55.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, Average clove weight reached a maximum of 188.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, total bulb yield reached a maximum of 173.33qtls.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, marketable yield reached a maximum of 125qtls.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, T.S.S. reached a maximum of 30.81.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, pyruvic acid reached a maximum of 47.62 µmol g-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, nitrogen had the reported extremum 78.00 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, phosphorus had the reported extremum 22.61 kg ha 1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, potassium had the reported extremum 66.08 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, sulphur had the reported extremum 24.13 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, storage loss had the reported extremum 14.70%.
Intervention effect T6 gave maximum Pseudo stem length of 3.23cm.
Intervention effect T6 gave maximum scape length of 38.66 cm.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, Average clove weight reached a maximum of 188.33.

Taxon: garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment: Sulphur @45 kg ha-1 (T4)e0
Outcome: Average clove weighte0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 188.33e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Sulphur @45 kg ha-1 (T4) recorded maximum values for plant height (87.00 cm), No. of leaves per plant(17.33), leaf length(44.33),leaf width(2.55), polar diameter (3.08cm),equatorial diameter,(4.54 cm),average bulb weight(218.66g),no. of cloves (55),Average clove weight(188.33),total bulb yield(173.33qtls) marketable yield (125qtls) T.S.S.(30.81),pyruvic acid(47.62 µmol g-1)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1314

t0
“garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–76

Title

Effect of sulphur on growth, yield and quality of garlic (Allium sativum L.)

MA Chattoo; M Mudasir Magray; Feroz Ah Parray; et al. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, plant height reached a maximum of 87.00 cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, No. of leaves per plant reached a maximum of 17.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, leaf length reached a maximum of 44.33.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, leaf width reached a maximum of 2.55.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, polar diameter reached a maximum of 3.08cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, equatorial diameter reached a maximum of 4.54 cm.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, average bulb weight reached a maximum of 218.66g.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, no. of cloves reached a maximum of 55.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, total bulb yield reached a maximum of 173.33qtls.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, marketable yield reached a maximum of 125qtls.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, T.S.S. reached a maximum of 30.81.
Intervention effect At 45 kg ha-1 sulphur, pyruvic acid reached a maximum of 47.62 µmol g-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, nitrogen had the reported extremum 78.00 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, phosphorus had the reported extremum 22.61 kg ha 1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, potassium had the reported extremum 66.08 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, sulphur had the reported extremum 24.13 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect At 45 kg sulphur, storage loss had the reported extremum 14.70%.
Intervention effect T6 gave maximum Pseudo stem length of 3.23cm.
Intervention effect T6 gave maximum scape length of 38.66 cm.

Accurate organ segmentation and phenotype extraction of tomato plants based on deep learning and clustering algorithm 13

Show all 13 →

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The measured and calculated leaf width of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.951.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume1
Outcome: coefficients of determinatione1
Value: 0.951e1
Qualifier: leaf widthe1

Verbatim

e1
“• In this study, we take tomato as an example and propose an improved deep learning combined with clustering algorithm for plant point cloud segmentation. First, a multi-temporal tomato point cloud dataset is constructed by combining multi-view image sequences with neural radiation field (NeRF), and preprocessing and labeling are completed; second, single channel attention (SCA) and global feature aggregation module …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–1623

Title

Accurate organ segmentation and phenotype extraction of tomato plants based on deep learning and clustering algorithm

Yaxin Wang; Xiaona Zhao; Qiang Wang; et al. Smart Agricultural Technology 2025. doi:10.1016/j.atech.2025.101334

Other claims from this paper (12)

Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average precision (mP) of 97.82% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average recall (mR) of 98.62% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average F1 score (mF1) of 97.97% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average intersection and merger ratio (mIoU) of 96.84% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an overall accuracy (OA) of 94.22% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource The improved DBSCAN algorithm reached an instance segmentation accuracy of 96.03% for tomato leaves.
Method / resource The improved DBSCAN algorithm improved the segmentation accuracy of overlapping leaves relative to the original DBSCAN.
Method / resource The measured and calculated plant height of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.983.
Method / resource The measured and calculated stem thickness of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.903.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf inclination of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.916.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf length of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.962.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf area of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.978.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TomatoSegNet reached an average precision (mP) of 97.82% on the tomato dataset.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume1
Outcome: average precision (mP)e1
Value: 97.82%e1

Verbatim

e1
“• In this study, we take tomato as an example and propose an improved deep learning combined with clustering algorithm for plant point cloud segmentation. First, a multi-temporal tomato point cloud dataset is constructed by combining multi-view image sequences with neural radiation field (NeRF), and preprocessing and labeling are completed; second, single channel attention (SCA) and global feature aggregation module …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–1623

Title

Accurate organ segmentation and phenotype extraction of tomato plants based on deep learning and clustering algorithm

Yaxin Wang; Xiaona Zhao; Qiang Wang; et al. Smart Agricultural Technology 2025. doi:10.1016/j.atech.2025.101334

Other claims from this paper (12)

Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average recall (mR) of 98.62% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average F1 score (mF1) of 97.97% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average intersection and merger ratio (mIoU) of 96.84% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an overall accuracy (OA) of 94.22% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource The improved DBSCAN algorithm reached an instance segmentation accuracy of 96.03% for tomato leaves.
Method / resource The improved DBSCAN algorithm improved the segmentation accuracy of overlapping leaves relative to the original DBSCAN.
Method / resource The measured and calculated plant height of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.983.
Method / resource The measured and calculated stem thickness of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.903.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf inclination of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.916.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf length of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.962.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf width of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.951.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf area of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.978.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TomatoSegNet reached an average recall (mR) of 98.62% on the tomato dataset.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume1
Outcome: average recall (mR)e1
Value: 98.62%e1

Verbatim

e1
“• In this study, we take tomato as an example and propose an improved deep learning combined with clustering algorithm for plant point cloud segmentation. First, a multi-temporal tomato point cloud dataset is constructed by combining multi-view image sequences with neural radiation field (NeRF), and preprocessing and labeling are completed; second, single channel attention (SCA) and global feature aggregation module …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–1623

Title

Accurate organ segmentation and phenotype extraction of tomato plants based on deep learning and clustering algorithm

Yaxin Wang; Xiaona Zhao; Qiang Wang; et al. Smart Agricultural Technology 2025. doi:10.1016/j.atech.2025.101334

Other claims from this paper (12)

Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average precision (mP) of 97.82% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average F1 score (mF1) of 97.97% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an average intersection and merger ratio (mIoU) of 96.84% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource TomatoSegNet reached an overall accuracy (OA) of 94.22% on the tomato dataset.
Method / resource The improved DBSCAN algorithm reached an instance segmentation accuracy of 96.03% for tomato leaves.
Method / resource The improved DBSCAN algorithm improved the segmentation accuracy of overlapping leaves relative to the original DBSCAN.
Method / resource The measured and calculated plant height of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.983.
Method / resource The measured and calculated stem thickness of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.903.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf inclination of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.916.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf length of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.962.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf width of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.951.
Method / resource The measured and calculated leaf area of tomato plants had a coefficient of determination of 0.978.

Effects of pruning levels and growth regulators on Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) under Konkan condition 12

Show all 12 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased bud length and width.

Taxon: jasminee0
Treatment: pruning done at 60 cm above ground coupled with application of gibberellic acid at 100 ppme0
Outcome: bud length and widthe0
Direction: increasee0
Setting: Konkan conditions of Maharashtrae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“pruning done at 60 cm above ground coupled with application of gibberellic acid at 100 ppm resulted in significant increase in the plant height, number of primary and secondary branches, girth of primary branch at base, number of leaves, average plant spread, leaf area, flower, bud length and width, number of flower buds plant-1, number of days required for flower initiation, duration of flowering and flowers, yield …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–796

Title

Effects of pruning levels and growth regulators on Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) under Konkan condition

BP Harkulkar; NV Dalvi; BR Salvi; et al. Journal of Eco-friendly Agriculture 2022. doi:10.5958/2582-2683.2022.00005.3

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased plant height.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of primary and secondary branches.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased girth of primary branch at base.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of leaves.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased average plant spread.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased leaf area.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of flower buds plant-1.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of days required for flower initiation.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased duration of flowering.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased yield plant-1.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased kg ha-1 of jasmine flowers.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased average plant spread.

Taxon: jasminee0
Treatment: pruning done at 60 cm above ground coupled with application of gibberellic acid at 100 ppme0
Outcome: average plant spreade0
Direction: increasee0
Setting: Konkan conditions of Maharashtrae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“pruning done at 60 cm above ground coupled with application of gibberellic acid at 100 ppm resulted in significant increase in the plant height, number of primary and secondary branches, girth of primary branch at base, number of leaves, average plant spread, leaf area, flower, bud length and width, number of flower buds plant-1, number of days required for flower initiation, duration of flowering and flowers, yield …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–796

Title

Effects of pruning levels and growth regulators on Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) under Konkan condition

BP Harkulkar; NV Dalvi; BR Salvi; et al. Journal of Eco-friendly Agriculture 2022. doi:10.5958/2582-2683.2022.00005.3

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased plant height.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of primary and secondary branches.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased girth of primary branch at base.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of leaves.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased leaf area.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased bud length and width.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of flower buds plant-1.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of days required for flower initiation.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased duration of flowering.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased yield plant-1.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased kg ha-1 of jasmine flowers.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased leaf area.

Taxon: jasminee0
Treatment: pruning done at 60 cm above ground coupled with application of gibberellic acid at 100 ppme0
Outcome: leaf areae0
Direction: increasee0
Setting: Konkan conditions of Maharashtrae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“pruning done at 60 cm above ground coupled with application of gibberellic acid at 100 ppm resulted in significant increase in the plant height, number of primary and secondary branches, girth of primary branch at base, number of leaves, average plant spread, leaf area, flower, bud length and width, number of flower buds plant-1, number of days required for flower initiation, duration of flowering and flowers, yield …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–796

Title

Effects of pruning levels and growth regulators on Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) under Konkan condition

BP Harkulkar; NV Dalvi; BR Salvi; et al. Journal of Eco-friendly Agriculture 2022. doi:10.5958/2582-2683.2022.00005.3

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased plant height.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of primary and secondary branches.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased girth of primary branch at base.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of leaves.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased average plant spread.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased bud length and width.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of flower buds plant-1.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased number of days required for flower initiation.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased duration of flowering.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased yield plant-1.
Intervention effect Pruning at 60 cm with 100 ppm gibberellic acid significantly increased kg ha-1 of jasmine flowers.

Characteristics of Leaf Morphology and Genetic Variation of the Rare Woody Plant, Berchemia racemosa var. magna 10

Show all 10 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean leaf width was 7.1 cm.

Taxon: Berchemia racemosa var. magnaBerchemia magnat0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Value: 7.1 cme0

Verbatim

t0
“Berchemia racemosa var. magna”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–111

e0
“Average characteristics of 39 individuals were 11.8 cm in leaf length, 7.1 cm in leaf width, 1.67 in leaf index, 5.4 cm in upper 1/3 width, 6.2 cm in lower 1/3 width, 3.6 cm in petiole length, 0.19 mm in leaf thickness, 11.5 ea. in number of veins (left), 11.4 ea. in number of veins (right) and 61.7 $cm^2$ in leaf area, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1235

Title

Characteristics of Leaf Morphology and Genetic Variation of the Rare Woody Plant, Berchemia racemosa var. magna

Jeong-Ho Song; Hyo-In Lim; Kyung-Hwan Jang; et al. Korean Journal of Plant Resources 2013. doi:10.7732/kjpr.2013.26.5.613

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation All ten leaf characteristics differed significantly among individuals.
Observation Mean leaf length was 11.8 cm.
Observation Mean leaf index was 1.67.
Observation Mean upper 1/3 width was 5.4 cm.
Observation Mean lower 1/3 width was 6.2 cm.
Observation Mean petiole length was 3.6 cm.
Observation Mean leaf thickness was 0.19 mm.
Observation Mean number of veins (left) was 11.5 ea..
Observation Mean number of veins (right) was 11.4 ea..
Observation Mean leaf area was 61.7 $cm^2$.
Observation leaf thickness had coefficient of variation 18.8%.
Observation petiole length had coefficient of variation 21.7%.
Observation leaf area had coefficient of variation 22.0%.
Observation Most other leaf traits had coefficients of variation below 15%.
Observation Eight I-SSR primers yielded 50 bands.
Observation effective number of alleles was 1.719.
Observation proportion of polymorphic bands was 26.0%.
Observation expected heterozygosity was 0.410.
Observation Shannon’s diversity index was 0.598.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean upper 1/3 width was 5.4 cm.

Taxon: Berchemia racemosa var. magnaBerchemia magnat0
Outcome: upper 1/3 widthe0
Value: 5.4 cme0

Verbatim

t0
“Berchemia racemosa var. magna”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–111

e0
“Average characteristics of 39 individuals were 11.8 cm in leaf length, 7.1 cm in leaf width, 1.67 in leaf index, 5.4 cm in upper 1/3 width, 6.2 cm in lower 1/3 width, 3.6 cm in petiole length, 0.19 mm in leaf thickness, 11.5 ea. in number of veins (left), 11.4 ea. in number of veins (right) and 61.7 $cm^2$ in leaf area, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1235

Title

Characteristics of Leaf Morphology and Genetic Variation of the Rare Woody Plant, Berchemia racemosa var. magna

Jeong-Ho Song; Hyo-In Lim; Kyung-Hwan Jang; et al. Korean Journal of Plant Resources 2013. doi:10.7732/kjpr.2013.26.5.613

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation All ten leaf characteristics differed significantly among individuals.
Observation Mean leaf length was 11.8 cm.
Observation Mean leaf width was 7.1 cm.
Observation Mean leaf index was 1.67.
Observation Mean lower 1/3 width was 6.2 cm.
Observation Mean petiole length was 3.6 cm.
Observation Mean leaf thickness was 0.19 mm.
Observation Mean number of veins (left) was 11.5 ea..
Observation Mean number of veins (right) was 11.4 ea..
Observation Mean leaf area was 61.7 $cm^2$.
Observation leaf thickness had coefficient of variation 18.8%.
Observation petiole length had coefficient of variation 21.7%.
Observation leaf area had coefficient of variation 22.0%.
Observation Most other leaf traits had coefficients of variation below 15%.
Observation Eight I-SSR primers yielded 50 bands.
Observation effective number of alleles was 1.719.
Observation proportion of polymorphic bands was 26.0%.
Observation expected heterozygosity was 0.410.
Observation Shannon’s diversity index was 0.598.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean lower 1/3 width was 6.2 cm.

Taxon: Berchemia racemosa var. magnaBerchemia magnat0
Outcome: lower 1/3 widthe0
Value: 6.2 cme0

Verbatim

t0
“Berchemia racemosa var. magna”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–111

e0
“Average characteristics of 39 individuals were 11.8 cm in leaf length, 7.1 cm in leaf width, 1.67 in leaf index, 5.4 cm in upper 1/3 width, 6.2 cm in lower 1/3 width, 3.6 cm in petiole length, 0.19 mm in leaf thickness, 11.5 ea. in number of veins (left), 11.4 ea. in number of veins (right) and 61.7 $cm^2$ in leaf area, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1235

Title

Characteristics of Leaf Morphology and Genetic Variation of the Rare Woody Plant, Berchemia racemosa var. magna

Jeong-Ho Song; Hyo-In Lim; Kyung-Hwan Jang; et al. Korean Journal of Plant Resources 2013. doi:10.7732/kjpr.2013.26.5.613

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation All ten leaf characteristics differed significantly among individuals.
Observation Mean leaf length was 11.8 cm.
Observation Mean leaf width was 7.1 cm.
Observation Mean leaf index was 1.67.
Observation Mean upper 1/3 width was 5.4 cm.
Observation Mean petiole length was 3.6 cm.
Observation Mean leaf thickness was 0.19 mm.
Observation Mean number of veins (left) was 11.5 ea..
Observation Mean number of veins (right) was 11.4 ea..
Observation Mean leaf area was 61.7 $cm^2$.
Observation leaf thickness had coefficient of variation 18.8%.
Observation petiole length had coefficient of variation 21.7%.
Observation leaf area had coefficient of variation 22.0%.
Observation Most other leaf traits had coefficients of variation below 15%.
Observation Eight I-SSR primers yielded 50 bands.
Observation effective number of alleles was 1.719.
Observation proportion of polymorphic bands was 26.0%.
Observation expected heterozygosity was 0.410.
Observation Shannon’s diversity index was 0.598.

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for quantitative traits in coffee (Coffea arabica L.) accessions in Ethiopia 10

Show all 10 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High heritability was recorded for leaf width.

Taxon: coffeeCoffeat0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: Highe0
Value: 52.94%e0

Verbatim

e0
“High heritability was recorded for hundred bean weight (80.21%), number of nodes of primary branches (67.89%), stem diameter (67.16%), height up to first primary branch (66.6%), bean length (62.79%), bean width (61.43%), average inter node length of primary branches (58.33%), angle of primary branches (53.32%), leaf width (52.94%) and canopy diameter (51.95%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1397

t0
“coffee”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87

Title

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for quantitative traits in coffee (Coffea arabica L.) accessions in Ethiopia

Weldemichael Getachew; Alamerew Sentayehu; Kufa Taye African Journal of Agricultural Research 2017. doi:10.5897/ajar2016.12059

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Most traits differed significantly among coffee accessions.
Association PCV exceeded GCV for all characters.
Observation Coffee berry disease severity had high PCV and GCV.
Observation Yield per tree had high PCV and GCV.
Observation High heritability was recorded for hundred bean weight.
Observation High heritability was recorded for number of nodes of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for stem diameter.
Observation High heritability was recorded for height up to first primary branch.
Observation High heritability was recorded for bean length.
Observation High heritability was recorded for bean width.
Observation High heritability was recorded for average inter node length of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for angle of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for canopy diameter.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for coffee berry disease reaction.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for clean coffee yield per tree.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for secondary branch number.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for height to first primary branch.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for hundred bean weight.
Recommendation The authors recommend heterosis breeding for traits with low GCV or GAM.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High heritability was recorded for bean width.

Taxon: coffeeCoffeat0
Outcome: bean widthe0
Direction: Highe0
Value: 61.43%e0

Verbatim

e0
“High heritability was recorded for hundred bean weight (80.21%), number of nodes of primary branches (67.89%), stem diameter (67.16%), height up to first primary branch (66.6%), bean length (62.79%), bean width (61.43%), average inter node length of primary branches (58.33%), angle of primary branches (53.32%), leaf width (52.94%) and canopy diameter (51.95%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1397

t0
“coffee”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87

Title

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for quantitative traits in coffee (Coffea arabica L.) accessions in Ethiopia

Weldemichael Getachew; Alamerew Sentayehu; Kufa Taye African Journal of Agricultural Research 2017. doi:10.5897/ajar2016.12059

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Most traits differed significantly among coffee accessions.
Association PCV exceeded GCV for all characters.
Observation Coffee berry disease severity had high PCV and GCV.
Observation Yield per tree had high PCV and GCV.
Observation High heritability was recorded for hundred bean weight.
Observation High heritability was recorded for number of nodes of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for stem diameter.
Observation High heritability was recorded for height up to first primary branch.
Observation High heritability was recorded for bean length.
Observation High heritability was recorded for average inter node length of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for angle of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for leaf width.
Observation High heritability was recorded for canopy diameter.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for coffee berry disease reaction.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for clean coffee yield per tree.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for secondary branch number.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for height to first primary branch.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for hundred bean weight.
Recommendation The authors recommend heterosis breeding for traits with low GCV or GAM.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High heritability was recorded for average inter node length of primary branches.

Taxon: coffeeCoffeat0
Outcome: average inter node length of primary branchese0
Direction: Highe0
Value: 58.33%e0

Verbatim

e0
“High heritability was recorded for hundred bean weight (80.21%), number of nodes of primary branches (67.89%), stem diameter (67.16%), height up to first primary branch (66.6%), bean length (62.79%), bean width (61.43%), average inter node length of primary branches (58.33%), angle of primary branches (53.32%), leaf width (52.94%) and canopy diameter (51.95%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1397

t0
“coffee”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87

Title

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for quantitative traits in coffee (Coffea arabica L.) accessions in Ethiopia

Weldemichael Getachew; Alamerew Sentayehu; Kufa Taye African Journal of Agricultural Research 2017. doi:10.5897/ajar2016.12059

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Most traits differed significantly among coffee accessions.
Association PCV exceeded GCV for all characters.
Observation Coffee berry disease severity had high PCV and GCV.
Observation Yield per tree had high PCV and GCV.
Observation High heritability was recorded for hundred bean weight.
Observation High heritability was recorded for number of nodes of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for stem diameter.
Observation High heritability was recorded for height up to first primary branch.
Observation High heritability was recorded for bean length.
Observation High heritability was recorded for bean width.
Observation High heritability was recorded for angle of primary branches.
Observation High heritability was recorded for leaf width.
Observation High heritability was recorded for canopy diameter.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for coffee berry disease reaction.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for clean coffee yield per tree.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for secondary branch number.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for height to first primary branch.
Observation High genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for hundred bean weight.
Recommendation The authors recommend heterosis breeding for traits with low GCV or GAM.

Influence of date of planting and FYM levels on growth, yield and quality of king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin) 10

Show all 10 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf width of 4.04 cm.

Taxon: king chillit0
Treatment: high dose of FYM (20t ha-1)e0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 4.04 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Application of high dose of FYM (20t ha-1) recorded maximum plant height (68.16 cm), number of branches plant-1 (42.62), number of leaves plant-1 (138.86), leaf length (7.67 cm), leaf width (4.04 cm), leaf area index (0.88), fruit length (6.20 cm), fruit diameter (3.09 cm), number of fruits plant-1 (48.01), average weight of fruit (4.70 g), fruit yield hectare-1 (24.62 q) and vitamin c content (54.38 mg 100g-1).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1385

t0
“king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–116

Title

Influence of date of planting and FYM levels on growth, yield and quality of king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin)

R. Ningthoujam; S. P. Kanaujia; Aastik Jha Progressive Horticulture 2017. doi:10.5958/2249-5258.2018.00005.2

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum plant height of 79.67 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of branches plant-1 of 43.37.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of leaves plant-1 of 161.67.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf length of 8.03 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf width of 3.96 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf area index of 0.98.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum fruit length of 6.82 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of fruits plant-1 of 65.80.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum fruit yield hectare-1 of 30.04 q.
Association FYM level significantly influenced growth, yield and quality parameters.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum plant height of 68.16 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum number of branches plant-1 of 42.62.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum number of leaves plant-1 of 138.86.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf length of 7.67 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf area index of 0.88.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit length of 6.20 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit diameter of 3.09 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit number, fruit weight and yield.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum vitamin c content.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf length of 7.67 cm.

Taxon: king chillit0
Treatment: high dose of FYM (20t ha-1)e0
Outcome: leaf lengthe0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 7.67 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Application of high dose of FYM (20t ha-1) recorded maximum plant height (68.16 cm), number of branches plant-1 (42.62), number of leaves plant-1 (138.86), leaf length (7.67 cm), leaf width (4.04 cm), leaf area index (0.88), fruit length (6.20 cm), fruit diameter (3.09 cm), number of fruits plant-1 (48.01), average weight of fruit (4.70 g), fruit yield hectare-1 (24.62 q) and vitamin c content (54.38 mg 100g-1).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1385

t0
“king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–116

Title

Influence of date of planting and FYM levels on growth, yield and quality of king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin)

R. Ningthoujam; S. P. Kanaujia; Aastik Jha Progressive Horticulture 2017. doi:10.5958/2249-5258.2018.00005.2

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum plant height of 79.67 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of branches plant-1 of 43.37.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of leaves plant-1 of 161.67.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf length of 8.03 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf width of 3.96 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf area index of 0.98.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum fruit length of 6.82 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of fruits plant-1 of 65.80.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum fruit yield hectare-1 of 30.04 q.
Association FYM level significantly influenced growth, yield and quality parameters.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum plant height of 68.16 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum number of branches plant-1 of 42.62.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum number of leaves plant-1 of 138.86.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf width of 4.04 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf area index of 0.88.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit length of 6.20 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit diameter of 3.09 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit number, fruit weight and yield.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum vitamin c content.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf area index of 0.88.

Taxon: king chillit0
Treatment: high dose of FYM (20t ha-1)e0
Outcome: leaf area indexe0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 0.88e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Application of high dose of FYM (20t ha-1) recorded maximum plant height (68.16 cm), number of branches plant-1 (42.62), number of leaves plant-1 (138.86), leaf length (7.67 cm), leaf width (4.04 cm), leaf area index (0.88), fruit length (6.20 cm), fruit diameter (3.09 cm), number of fruits plant-1 (48.01), average weight of fruit (4.70 g), fruit yield hectare-1 (24.62 q) and vitamin c content (54.38 mg 100g-1).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1385

t0
“king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–116

Title

Influence of date of planting and FYM levels on growth, yield and quality of king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin)

R. Ningthoujam; S. P. Kanaujia; Aastik Jha Progressive Horticulture 2017. doi:10.5958/2249-5258.2018.00005.2

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum plant height of 79.67 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of branches plant-1 of 43.37.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of leaves plant-1 of 161.67.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf length of 8.03 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf width of 3.96 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum leaf area index of 0.98.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum fruit length of 6.82 cm.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum number of fruits plant-1 of 65.80.
Intervention effect Planting on 20th March gave maximum fruit yield hectare-1 of 30.04 q.
Association FYM level significantly influenced growth, yield and quality parameters.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum plant height of 68.16 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum number of branches plant-1 of 42.62.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum number of leaves plant-1 of 138.86.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf length of 7.67 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum leaf width of 4.04 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit length of 6.20 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit diameter of 3.09 cm.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum fruit number, fruit weight and yield.
Intervention effect FYM at 20t ha-1 gave maximum vitamin c content.

“average leaf width”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Effects of shading treatment on biological characteristics of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit. 17

Heat Stress Alleviation by Exogenous Calcium in the Orchid Dendrobium nobile Lindl: A Biochemical and Transcriptomic Analysis 15

Effects of Topping and Branch-cutting Cultivation Patterns on Increment and Water Holding Capacity of Broussonetia papyrifera 14

Effect of sowing dates and phosphorus levels on growth and bulb production of Onion 14

Effect of sulphur on growth, yield and quality of garlic (Allium sativum L.) 13

Accurate organ segmentation and phenotype extraction of tomato plants based on deep learning and clustering algorithm 13

Effects of pruning levels and growth regulators on Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) under Konkan condition 12

Characteristics of Leaf Morphology and Genetic Variation of the Rare Woody Plant, Berchemia racemosa var. magna 10

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for quantitative traits in coffee (Coffea arabica L.) accessions in Ethiopia 10

Influence of date of planting and FYM levels on growth, yield and quality of king chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacquin) 10