Search claims · PlantClaims

Seed Number and 100‐Seed Weight of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) Respond Differently to Low Soil Moisture in Genotypes Contrasting for Drought Tolerance 20

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The terminal drought QTL may help maintain higher seed number and 100-seed weight.

Taxon: pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Gene: terminal drought QTLe0
Outcome: larger seed number and higher 100‐seed weighte0
Direction: highere0

Verbatim

e0
“indicating a role for the terminal drought QTL in maintaining larger seed number and higher 100‐seed weight.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2070–2178

t0
“Pearl Millet”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–47

Title

Seed Number and 100‐Seed Weight of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) Respond Differently to Low Soil Moisture in Genotypes Contrasting for Drought Tolerance

K. Aparna; C. T. Hash; R. S. Yadav; et al. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 2013. doi:10.1111/jac.12052

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Under well-watered conditions H77/833‐2 had higher seed number than PRLT 2/89‐33 and introgression lines.
Observation Under well-watered conditions H77/833‐2 had higher yield than PRLT 2/89‐33 and introgression lines.
Intervention effect At 0.3 FTSW, H77/833‐2 stover biomass fell 45%.
Intervention effect At 0.3 FTSW, H77/833‐2 seed number fell 60%.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 biomass decreased 20% under increasing water stress.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 seed number decreased 25% under increasing water stress.
Intervention effect H77/833‐2 100-seed weight decreased only 20% under stress.
Intervention effect Tolerant 863B maintained higher seed number than 841B under water stress.
Intervention effect Tolerant 863B maintained higher biomass than 841B under water stress.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 grain filling duration was similar to H77/833‐2 under well-watered conditions.
Intervention effect Introgression-line grain filling duration was similar to H77/833‐2 under well-watered conditions.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 grain filling lasted longer than H77833‐2 under water stress.
Intervention effect Introgression-line grain filling lasted longer than H77833‐2 under water stress.
Intervention effect Seed growth of 863B lasted longer than that of 841B under water stress.
Mechanism The authors attribute stress-tolerant lines’ higher seed yield to retention of more seeds.
Observation The decrease in 100-seed weight was proportionally smaller than the decrease in seed number.
Observation Genotypes with fewer, larger panicles and larger grains better withstood post-anthesis stress.
Observation The introgression line inherited part of the tolerant phenotype.
Mechanism Continued stover biomass gain through tillering in well-watered H77/833‐2 may signal resource competition with grains.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The introgression line inherited part of the tolerant phenotype.

Taxon: pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Material: IL ‐ QTLe0
Outcome: inherited part of these characteristicse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“IL ‐ QTL inherited part of these characteristics”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2020–2068

t0
“Pearl Millet”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–47

Title

Seed Number and 100‐Seed Weight of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) Respond Differently to Low Soil Moisture in Genotypes Contrasting for Drought Tolerance

K. Aparna; C. T. Hash; R. S. Yadav; et al. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 2013. doi:10.1111/jac.12052

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Under well-watered conditions H77/833‐2 had higher seed number than PRLT 2/89‐33 and introgression lines.
Observation Under well-watered conditions H77/833‐2 had higher yield than PRLT 2/89‐33 and introgression lines.
Intervention effect At 0.3 FTSW, H77/833‐2 stover biomass fell 45%.
Intervention effect At 0.3 FTSW, H77/833‐2 seed number fell 60%.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 biomass decreased 20% under increasing water stress.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 seed number decreased 25% under increasing water stress.
Intervention effect H77/833‐2 100-seed weight decreased only 20% under stress.
Intervention effect Tolerant 863B maintained higher seed number than 841B under water stress.
Intervention effect Tolerant 863B maintained higher biomass than 841B under water stress.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 grain filling duration was similar to H77/833‐2 under well-watered conditions.
Intervention effect Introgression-line grain filling duration was similar to H77/833‐2 under well-watered conditions.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 grain filling lasted longer than H77833‐2 under water stress.
Intervention effect Introgression-line grain filling lasted longer than H77833‐2 under water stress.
Intervention effect Seed growth of 863B lasted longer than that of 841B under water stress.
Mechanism The authors attribute stress-tolerant lines’ higher seed yield to retention of more seeds.
Observation The decrease in 100-seed weight was proportionally smaller than the decrease in seed number.
Observation Genotypes with fewer, larger panicles and larger grains better withstood post-anthesis stress.
Mechanism The terminal drought QTL may help maintain higher seed number and 100-seed weight.
Mechanism Continued stover biomass gain through tillering in well-watered H77/833‐2 may signal resource competition with grains.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed growth of 863B lasted longer than that of 841B under water stress.

Taxon: pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Material: 863Be0
Treatment: WSe0
Outcome: seed growthe0
Direction: longere0
Comparator: 841Be0

Verbatim

e0
“seed growth of 863B was longer than 841B under WS .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1508–1559

t0
“Pearl Millet”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–47

Title

Seed Number and 100‐Seed Weight of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) Respond Differently to Low Soil Moisture in Genotypes Contrasting for Drought Tolerance

K. Aparna; C. T. Hash; R. S. Yadav; et al. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 2013. doi:10.1111/jac.12052

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Under well-watered conditions H77/833‐2 had higher seed number than PRLT 2/89‐33 and introgression lines.
Observation Under well-watered conditions H77/833‐2 had higher yield than PRLT 2/89‐33 and introgression lines.
Intervention effect At 0.3 FTSW, H77/833‐2 stover biomass fell 45%.
Intervention effect At 0.3 FTSW, H77/833‐2 seed number fell 60%.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 biomass decreased 20% under increasing water stress.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 seed number decreased 25% under increasing water stress.
Intervention effect H77/833‐2 100-seed weight decreased only 20% under stress.
Intervention effect Tolerant 863B maintained higher seed number than 841B under water stress.
Intervention effect Tolerant 863B maintained higher biomass than 841B under water stress.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 grain filling duration was similar to H77/833‐2 under well-watered conditions.
Intervention effect Introgression-line grain filling duration was similar to H77/833‐2 under well-watered conditions.
Intervention effect PRLT 2/89‐33 grain filling lasted longer than H77833‐2 under water stress.
Intervention effect Introgression-line grain filling lasted longer than H77833‐2 under water stress.
Mechanism The authors attribute stress-tolerant lines’ higher seed yield to retention of more seeds.
Observation The decrease in 100-seed weight was proportionally smaller than the decrease in seed number.
Observation Genotypes with fewer, larger panicles and larger grains better withstood post-anthesis stress.
Observation The introgression line inherited part of the tolerant phenotype.
Mechanism The terminal drought QTL may help maintain higher seed number and 100-seed weight.
Mechanism Continued stover biomass gain through tillering in well-watered H77/833‐2 may signal resource competition with grains.

Trehalose-induced drought stress tolerance: a comparative study among different Brassica species. 20

Show all 20 →

Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. juncea is naturally drought tolerant and its drought tolerance is further enhanced by exogenous trehalose

Taxon: B. junceaBrassica junceae5
Treatment: exogenous Tre applicatione5
Outcome: drought tolerance capabilitye5
Direction: enhancede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5
“The results suggest that B. juncea is naturally drought tolerant species and moreover, its drought tolerance capability is further enhanced by exogenous Tre application”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1645–1813

Title

Trehalose-induced drought stress tolerance: a comparative study among different Brassica species.

Mahabub Alam; Kamrun Nahar; Mirza Hasanuzzaman; et al. Plant Omics 2014

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Drought reduced fresh weight, dry weight and chlorophyll contents in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought increased proline content in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought increased oxidative stresses (LOX activity, MDA and H2O2 contents) in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought altered antioxidant and glyoxalase systems in all Brassica species
Observation B. juncea showed the least oxidative damage under drought among the three species
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved fresh and dry weight of B. juncea seedlings
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved leaf relative water content and chl a and chl b of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved ascorbate and glutathione contents of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved AsA/DHA and GSH/GSSG ratios of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought enhanced APX, DHAR and GR activities in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought enhanced GPX and Gly II activities in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought reduced MDA and H2O2 in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought reduced proline and LOX activity in B. juncea
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought improved fresh weight, dry weight and GSH/GSSG ratio in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought upregulated CAT, GST and Gly I activities in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought reduced MDA, H2O2 and LOX activity in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved fresh weight and RWC in B. campestris
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved chl a, chl b and chl (a+b) contents in B. campestris
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved AsA/DHA ratio and MDHAR activity in B. campestris

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. juncea showed the least oxidative damage under drought among the three species

Taxon: B. junceaBrassica junceae5
Outcome: oxidative damagee5
Direction: leaste5

Verbatim

e5
“B. juncea seems to be the most drought tolerant species showing the least oxidative damage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–576

Title

Trehalose-induced drought stress tolerance: a comparative study among different Brassica species.

Mahabub Alam; Kamrun Nahar; Mirza Hasanuzzaman; et al. Plant Omics 2014

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Drought reduced fresh weight, dry weight and chlorophyll contents in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought increased proline content in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought increased oxidative stresses (LOX activity, MDA and H2O2 contents) in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought altered antioxidant and glyoxalase systems in all Brassica species
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved fresh and dry weight of B. juncea seedlings
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved leaf relative water content and chl a and chl b of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved ascorbate and glutathione contents of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved AsA/DHA and GSH/GSSG ratios of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought enhanced APX, DHAR and GR activities in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought enhanced GPX and Gly II activities in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought reduced MDA and H2O2 in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought reduced proline and LOX activity in B. juncea
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought improved fresh weight, dry weight and GSH/GSSG ratio in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought upregulated CAT, GST and Gly I activities in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought reduced MDA, H2O2 and LOX activity in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved fresh weight and RWC in B. campestris
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved chl a, chl b and chl (a+b) contents in B. campestris
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved AsA/DHA ratio and MDHAR activity in B. campestris
Intervention effect B. juncea is naturally drought tolerant and its drought tolerance is further enhanced by exogenous trehalose

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trehalose supplementation with drought improved fresh weight and RWC in B. campestris

Taxon: B. campestrisBrassica rapa subsp. oleiferae4
Treatment: Tre supplementation with droughte4
Outcome: fresh weight, RWCe4
Direction: improvede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4
“In B. campestris Tre supplementation with drought improved fresh weight, RWC, chl a, chl b, chl (a+b) contents; AsA/DHA ratio, MDHAR activity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1502–1643

Title

Trehalose-induced drought stress tolerance: a comparative study among different Brassica species.

Mahabub Alam; Kamrun Nahar; Mirza Hasanuzzaman; et al. Plant Omics 2014

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Drought reduced fresh weight, dry weight and chlorophyll contents in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought increased proline content in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought increased oxidative stresses (LOX activity, MDA and H2O2 contents) in Brassica species
Intervention effect Drought altered antioxidant and glyoxalase systems in all Brassica species
Observation B. juncea showed the least oxidative damage under drought among the three species
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved fresh and dry weight of B. juncea seedlings
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved leaf relative water content and chl a and chl b of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved ascorbate and glutathione contents of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought improved AsA/DHA and GSH/GSSG ratios of B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought enhanced APX, DHAR and GR activities in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought enhanced GPX and Gly II activities in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought reduced MDA and H2O2 in B. juncea
Intervention effect Combined trehalose and drought reduced proline and LOX activity in B. juncea
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought improved fresh weight, dry weight and GSH/GSSG ratio in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought upregulated CAT, GST and Gly I activities in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose addition under drought reduced MDA, H2O2 and LOX activity in B. napus
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved chl a, chl b and chl (a+b) contents in B. campestris
Intervention effect Trehalose supplementation with drought improved AsA/DHA ratio and MDHAR activity in B. campestris
Intervention effect B. juncea is naturally drought tolerant and its drought tolerance is further enhanced by exogenous trehalose

Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling 20

Show all 20 →

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude suitable uniconazole seed soaking can improve soybean seedling growth and establishment during drought.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment: seed soaking with uniconazolee0
Outcome: seedling growth and strengthen seedling establishmente0

Verbatim

e0
“seed soaking with uniconazole at a suitable concentration could improve soybean seedling growth and strengthen seedling establishment during drought”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1146

Title

Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling

Wenyu Yang Zhongguo youliao zuowu xuebao 2009

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased seedling height in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased germination rate in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased stem diameter in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased root to shoot ratio in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased Relative water content in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased proline in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased soluble sugar in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased MDA(malondiadehyde) content in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased lipid peroxidation in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased protective enzyme activity in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 18.75% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 8.43% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 37.4% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 23.53% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 11.63% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 47.5% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 22.86% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 11.2% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 56.1% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uniconazole soaking decreased seedling height in soybean seedlings.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: soakinge0
Outcome: seedling heighte0
Direction: decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The result showed that seedling height was decreased,but germination rate,stem diameter and root to shoot ratio were increased after soaking.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–391

t0
“Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71

Title

Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling

Wenyu Yang Zhongguo youliao zuowu xuebao 2009

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased germination rate in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased stem diameter in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased root to shoot ratio in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased Relative water content in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased proline in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased soluble sugar in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased MDA(malondiadehyde) content in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased lipid peroxidation in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased protective enzyme activity in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 18.75% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 8.43% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 37.4% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 23.53% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 11.63% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 47.5% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 22.86% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 11.2% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 56.1% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Recommendation The authors conclude suitable uniconazole seed soaking can improve soybean seedling growth and establishment during drought.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uniconazole soaking increased germination rate in soybean seedlings.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: soakinge0
Outcome: germination ratee0
Direction: increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The result showed that seedling height was decreased,but germination rate,stem diameter and root to shoot ratio were increased after soaking.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–391

t0
“Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71

Title

Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling

Wenyu Yang Zhongguo youliao zuowu xuebao 2009

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased seedling height in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased stem diameter in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased root to shoot ratio in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased Relative water content in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased proline in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased soluble sugar in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased MDA(malondiadehyde) content in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking decreased lipid peroxidation in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect Uniconazole soaking increased protective enzyme activity in soybean seedlings.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 18.75% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 8.43% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 37.4% under 0.1mg/kg uniconazole with normal irrigation.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 23.53% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 11.63% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 47.5% under 0.2mg/kg uniconazole with slight water stress.
Intervention effect SOD activity increased up to 22.86% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Intervention effect POD activity increased up to 11.2% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Intervention effect CAT activity increased up to 56.1% under 0.4mg/kg uniconazole with medium water stress.
Recommendation The authors conclude suitable uniconazole seed soaking can improve soybean seedling growth and establishment during drought.

Classification of genetic diversity for drought tolerance in maize genotypes through principal component analysis 20

Show all 20 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P3xP4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Material: P3xP4e0
Outcome: drought sensitivee0

Verbatim

e0
“P1xP4, P3xP4, and P4 were considered as drought sensitive in Ismailia conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1617–1697

t0
“maize genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76

Title

Classification of genetic diversity for drought tolerance in maize genotypes through principal component analysis

Manal Hefny; Abdelraheim Ali; Tarek Byoumi; et al. Journal of Agricultural Sciences Belgrade 2017. doi:10.2298/jas1703213h

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Water stress reduced most measured maize traits, especially yield per plant.
Intervention effect Water stress increased proline.
Intervention effect Water stress increased relative water content.
Intervention effect Water stress increased anthesis-silking interval.
Association Increasing anthesis-silking interval correlated with reduced grain yield.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 70.67% of genotype variability in Ismailia control conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 70.16% of genotype variability in Ismailia stress conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 69.79% of genotype variability in Romana control conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 71.38% of genotype variability in Romana stress conditions.
Observation P1?P3 and P4?P6 were classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P4?P6 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P3?P5 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P1?P5 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P1xP4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.
Observation P4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.
Observation P5 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P2?P4 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P1?P4 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P5?P6 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Material: P4e0
Outcome: drought sensitivee0

Verbatim

e0
“P1xP4, P3xP4, and P4 were considered as drought sensitive in Ismailia conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1617–1697

t0
“maize genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76

Title

Classification of genetic diversity for drought tolerance in maize genotypes through principal component analysis

Manal Hefny; Abdelraheim Ali; Tarek Byoumi; et al. Journal of Agricultural Sciences Belgrade 2017. doi:10.2298/jas1703213h

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Water stress reduced most measured maize traits, especially yield per plant.
Intervention effect Water stress increased proline.
Intervention effect Water stress increased relative water content.
Intervention effect Water stress increased anthesis-silking interval.
Association Increasing anthesis-silking interval correlated with reduced grain yield.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 70.67% of genotype variability in Ismailia control conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 70.16% of genotype variability in Ismailia stress conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 69.79% of genotype variability in Romana control conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 71.38% of genotype variability in Romana stress conditions.
Observation P1?P3 and P4?P6 were classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P4?P6 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P3?P5 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P1?P5 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P1xP4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.
Observation P3xP4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.
Observation P5 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P2?P4 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P1?P4 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P5?P6 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P1xP4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Material: P1xP4e0
Outcome: drought sensitivee0
Setting: Ismailiae0

Verbatim

e0
“P1xP4, P3xP4, and P4 were considered as drought sensitive in Ismailia conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1617–1697

t0
“maize genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76

Title

Classification of genetic diversity for drought tolerance in maize genotypes through principal component analysis

Manal Hefny; Abdelraheim Ali; Tarek Byoumi; et al. Journal of Agricultural Sciences Belgrade 2017. doi:10.2298/jas1703213h

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Water stress reduced most measured maize traits, especially yield per plant.
Intervention effect Water stress increased proline.
Intervention effect Water stress increased relative water content.
Intervention effect Water stress increased anthesis-silking interval.
Association Increasing anthesis-silking interval correlated with reduced grain yield.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 70.67% of genotype variability in Ismailia control conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 70.16% of genotype variability in Ismailia stress conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 69.79% of genotype variability in Romana control conditions.
Method / resource Three PCs explained 71.38% of genotype variability in Romana stress conditions.
Observation P1?P3 and P4?P6 were classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P4?P6 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P3?P5 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P1?P5 was classified as drought tolerant in Ismailia and Romana.
Observation P3xP4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.
Observation P4 was considered drought sensitive in Ismailia.
Observation P5 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P2?P4 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P1?P4 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.
Observation P5?P6 was among the most affected by water deficiency in Romana.

THE ASSESSMENT OF DROUGHT TOLERANCE OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES BY A DIRECT AND AN INDIRECT METHOD 20

Show all 20 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested wheat samples showed decreased 1000-kernel weight under model drought.

Taxon: WINTER SOFT WHEATt0
Treatment: model droughte0
Outcome: ‘1000-kernel weight’e0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: optimal conditionse0

Verbatim

t0
“WINTER SOFT WHEAT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–56

e0
“In the conditions of model drought in comparison with the optimal conditions, all the studied samples showed a decrease of the trait ‘1000-kernel weight’.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1345–1499

Title

THE ASSESSMENT OF DROUGHT TOLERANCE OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES BY A DIRECT AND AN INDIRECT METHOD

V.L. Gaze; V.A. Likhovidova; E.V. Ionova Grain Economy of Russia 2018. doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2018-56-2-25-28

Other claims from this paper (19)

Association Asket had a drought resistance value of 79.3%.
Association 1377/06 had a drought resistance value of 78.7%.
Association Kazachka had a drought resistance value of 77.6%.
Association Krasa Dona had a drought resistance value of 75.3%.
Association Shef had a drought resistance value of 73.5%.
Association Bonus had a drought resistance value of 73.2%.
Association 1232/13 had a drought resistance value of 73.2%.
Association 352/11 had a drought resistance value of 71.6%.
Association Luchezar had a drought resistance value of 71.3%.
Association 1237/13 had a drought resistance value of 70.4%.
Association 1377/06 had a complex stability index of 255.4 per-unit.
Association Asket had a complex stability index of 253.4 per-unit.
Association Kazachka had a complex stability index of 252.1 per-unit.
Association 1232/13 had a complex stability index of 245.4 per-unit.
Association Shef had a complex stability index of 245,0 per-unit.
Association Krasa Dona had a complex stability index of 244,3 per-unit.
Association Bonus had a complex stability index of 236,9 per-unit.
Association Luchezar had a complex stability index of 236.2 per-unit.
Association 352/11 had a complex stability index of 240.0 per-unit.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Asket had a drought resistance value of 79.3%.

Taxon: WINTER SOFT WHEATt0
Material: ‘Asket’e0
Outcome: drought resistancee0
Value: 79.3%e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“WINTER SOFT WHEAT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–56

e0
“According to drought resistance, the most significant values were found in the samples ‘Asket’ (79.3%), ‘1377/06’ (78.7%), ‘Kazachka’ (77.6%), ‘Krasa Dona’ (75.3%), ‘Shef’ (73.5% %), ‘Bonus’ (73.2%), ‘1232/13’ (73.2%), ‘352/11’ (71.6%), ‘Luchezar’ (71.3%), ‘1237/13’ (70.4%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–747

Title

THE ASSESSMENT OF DROUGHT TOLERANCE OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES BY A DIRECT AND AN INDIRECT METHOD

V.L. Gaze; V.A. Likhovidova; E.V. Ionova Grain Economy of Russia 2018. doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2018-56-2-25-28

Other claims from this paper (19)

Association 1377/06 had a drought resistance value of 78.7%.
Association Kazachka had a drought resistance value of 77.6%.
Association Krasa Dona had a drought resistance value of 75.3%.
Association Shef had a drought resistance value of 73.5%.
Association Bonus had a drought resistance value of 73.2%.
Association 1232/13 had a drought resistance value of 73.2%.
Association 352/11 had a drought resistance value of 71.6%.
Association Luchezar had a drought resistance value of 71.3%.
Association 1237/13 had a drought resistance value of 70.4%.
Association 1377/06 had a complex stability index of 255.4 per-unit.
Association Asket had a complex stability index of 253.4 per-unit.
Association Kazachka had a complex stability index of 252.1 per-unit.
Association 1232/13 had a complex stability index of 245.4 per-unit.
Association Shef had a complex stability index of 245,0 per-unit.
Association Krasa Dona had a complex stability index of 244,3 per-unit.
Association Bonus had a complex stability index of 236,9 per-unit.
Association Luchezar had a complex stability index of 236.2 per-unit.
Association 352/11 had a complex stability index of 240.0 per-unit.
Intervention effect All tested wheat samples showed decreased 1000-kernel weight under model drought.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kazachka had a drought resistance value of 77.6%.

Taxon: WINTER SOFT WHEATt0
Material: ‘Kazachka’e0
Outcome: drought resistancee0
Value: 77.6%e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“WINTER SOFT WHEAT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–56

e0
“According to drought resistance, the most significant values were found in the samples ‘Asket’ (79.3%), ‘1377/06’ (78.7%), ‘Kazachka’ (77.6%), ‘Krasa Dona’ (75.3%), ‘Shef’ (73.5% %), ‘Bonus’ (73.2%), ‘1232/13’ (73.2%), ‘352/11’ (71.6%), ‘Luchezar’ (71.3%), ‘1237/13’ (70.4%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–747

Title

THE ASSESSMENT OF DROUGHT TOLERANCE OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES BY A DIRECT AND AN INDIRECT METHOD

V.L. Gaze; V.A. Likhovidova; E.V. Ionova Grain Economy of Russia 2018. doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2018-56-2-25-28

Other claims from this paper (19)

Association Asket had a drought resistance value of 79.3%.
Association 1377/06 had a drought resistance value of 78.7%.
Association Krasa Dona had a drought resistance value of 75.3%.
Association Shef had a drought resistance value of 73.5%.
Association Bonus had a drought resistance value of 73.2%.
Association 1232/13 had a drought resistance value of 73.2%.
Association 352/11 had a drought resistance value of 71.6%.
Association Luchezar had a drought resistance value of 71.3%.
Association 1237/13 had a drought resistance value of 70.4%.
Association 1377/06 had a complex stability index of 255.4 per-unit.
Association Asket had a complex stability index of 253.4 per-unit.
Association Kazachka had a complex stability index of 252.1 per-unit.
Association 1232/13 had a complex stability index of 245.4 per-unit.
Association Shef had a complex stability index of 245,0 per-unit.
Association Krasa Dona had a complex stability index of 244,3 per-unit.
Association Bonus had a complex stability index of 236,9 per-unit.
Association Luchezar had a complex stability index of 236.2 per-unit.
Association 352/11 had a complex stability index of 240.0 per-unit.
Intervention effect All tested wheat samples showed decreased 1000-kernel weight under model drought.

Nitric oxide- induced AtAO3 differentially regulates plant defense and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana 20

Show all 20 →

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AtAO3 was inferred to be required for drought tolerance.

Taxon: Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Outcome: drought tolerancee0
Qualifier: required for drought tolerancee0

Verbatim

e0
“it is required for drought tolerance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2244–2280

t0
“Arabidopsis thaliana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–112

Title

Nitric oxide- induced AtAO3 differentially regulates plant defense and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Murtaza Khan; Qari Muhammad Imran; Muhammad Shahid; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2019. doi:10.1186/s12870-019-2210-3

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

atao3 mutants wilted early and subsequently died under drought.

Taxon: Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Material: atao3e0
Treatment: droughte0
Outcome: early wilting, followed by plant deathe0

Verbatim

e0
“Drought tolerance assay indicated that atao3 and atnced3 ABA-deficient mutants showed early wilting, followed by plant death.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1587–1712

t0
“Arabidopsis thaliana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–112

Title

Nitric oxide- induced AtAO3 differentially regulates plant defense and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Murtaza Khan; Qari Muhammad Imran; Muhammad Shahid; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2019. doi:10.1186/s12870-019-2210-3

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

atnced3 mutants wilted early and subsequently died under drought.

Taxon: Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Material: atnced3e0
Treatment: droughte0
Outcome: early wilting, followed by plant deathe0

Verbatim

e0
“Drought tolerance assay indicated that atao3 and atnced3 ABA-deficient mutants showed early wilting, followed by plant death.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1587–1712

t0
“Arabidopsis thaliana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–112

Title

Nitric oxide- induced AtAO3 differentially regulates plant defense and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Murtaza Khan; Qari Muhammad Imran; Muhammad Shahid; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2019. doi:10.1186/s12870-019-2210-3

Other claims from this paper (19)

Effect of Three Water Regimes on the Physiological and Anatomical Structure of Stem and Leaves of Different Citrus Rootstocks with Distinct Degrees of Tolerance to Drought Stress 20

Show all 20 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At severe drought, stem xylem thickness increased by 30.5% in tolerant genotypes.

Taxon: citrus rootstockse0
Material: tolerant genotypese1
Organ / stage: Steme1
Treatment: severe droughte1
Outcome: xylem thicknesse1
Direction: increaseinferrede1
Value: 30.5%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“10 different citrus rootstocks”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–386

e1
“Stem anatomy at severe drought, 27.5% increase in epidermal cell thickness, 25.4% in vascular bundle length, 30.5% in xylem thickness, 27.7% in the phloem cell area, 8% in the pith cell area, and 43.4% in cortical thickness were also observed in tolerant genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1348–1612

Title

Effect of Three Water Regimes on the Physiological and Anatomical Structure of Stem and Leaves of Different Citrus Rootstocks with Distinct Degrees of Tolerance to Drought Stress

Waqar Shafqat; Yasser S. A. Mazrou; Sami-ur-Rehman; et al. Horticulturae 2021. doi:10.3390/horticulturae7120554

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest root length.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest shoot length.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest root moisture content.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest shoot moisture content.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest plant water potential.
Observation Chlorophyll a was higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Chlorophyll b was higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Carotenoids were higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Brazilian sour orange had the lowest H2O2 content.
Observation Brazilian sour orange had the highest proline content.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem epidermal cell thickness increased by 27.5% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem vascular bundle length increased by 25.4% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem phloem cell area increased by 27.7% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem pith cell area increased by 8% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem cortical thickness increased by 43.4% in tolerant genotypes.
Observation Leaf epidermal cell thickness increased by 27.9% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf vascular bundle length increased by 11.4% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf xylem thickness increased by 21% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf phloem cell area increased by 15% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At severe drought, stem pith cell area increased by 8% in tolerant genotypes.

Taxon: citrus rootstockse0
Material: tolerant genotypese1
Organ / stage: Steme1
Treatment: severe droughte1
Outcome: pith cell areae1
Direction: increaseinferrede1
Value: 8%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“10 different citrus rootstocks”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–386

e1
“Stem anatomy at severe drought, 27.5% increase in epidermal cell thickness, 25.4% in vascular bundle length, 30.5% in xylem thickness, 27.7% in the phloem cell area, 8% in the pith cell area, and 43.4% in cortical thickness were also observed in tolerant genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1348–1612

Title

Effect of Three Water Regimes on the Physiological and Anatomical Structure of Stem and Leaves of Different Citrus Rootstocks with Distinct Degrees of Tolerance to Drought Stress

Waqar Shafqat; Yasser S. A. Mazrou; Sami-ur-Rehman; et al. Horticulturae 2021. doi:10.3390/horticulturae7120554

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest root length.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest shoot length.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest root moisture content.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest shoot moisture content.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest plant water potential.
Observation Chlorophyll a was higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Chlorophyll b was higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Carotenoids were higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Brazilian sour orange had the lowest H2O2 content.
Observation Brazilian sour orange had the highest proline content.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem epidermal cell thickness increased by 27.5% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem vascular bundle length increased by 25.4% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem xylem thickness increased by 30.5% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem phloem cell area increased by 27.7% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem cortical thickness increased by 43.4% in tolerant genotypes.
Observation Leaf epidermal cell thickness increased by 27.9% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf vascular bundle length increased by 11.4% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf xylem thickness increased by 21% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf phloem cell area increased by 15% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At severe drought, stem cortical thickness increased by 43.4% in tolerant genotypes.

Taxon: citrus rootstockse0
Material: tolerant genotypese1
Organ / stage: Steme1
Treatment: severe droughte1
Outcome: cortical thicknesse1
Direction: increaseinferrede1
Value: 43.4%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“10 different citrus rootstocks”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–386

e1
“Stem anatomy at severe drought, 27.5% increase in epidermal cell thickness, 25.4% in vascular bundle length, 30.5% in xylem thickness, 27.7% in the phloem cell area, 8% in the pith cell area, and 43.4% in cortical thickness were also observed in tolerant genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1348–1612

Title

Effect of Three Water Regimes on the Physiological and Anatomical Structure of Stem and Leaves of Different Citrus Rootstocks with Distinct Degrees of Tolerance to Drought Stress

Waqar Shafqat; Yasser S. A. Mazrou; Sami-ur-Rehman; et al. Horticulturae 2021. doi:10.3390/horticulturae7120554

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest root length.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest shoot length.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest root moisture content.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest shoot moisture content.
Intervention effect At severe water stress, Brazilian sour orange had the highest plant water potential.
Observation Chlorophyll a was higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Chlorophyll b was higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Carotenoids were higher in the tolerant genotype.
Observation Brazilian sour orange had the lowest H2O2 content.
Observation Brazilian sour orange had the highest proline content.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem epidermal cell thickness increased by 27.5% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem vascular bundle length increased by 25.4% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem xylem thickness increased by 30.5% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem phloem cell area increased by 27.7% in tolerant genotypes.
Intervention effect At severe drought, stem pith cell area increased by 8% in tolerant genotypes.
Observation Leaf epidermal cell thickness increased by 27.9% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf vascular bundle length increased by 11.4% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf xylem thickness increased by 21% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.
Observation Leaf phloem cell area increased by 15% in tolerant genotypes compared with sensitive ones.

Physiological and biochemical parameters of drought tolerance of some genotypes of garden roses 20

Show all 20 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R. hugonis had the highest drought tolerance.

Taxon: R. hugonise0
Outcome: drought tolerancee0
Direction: higheste0

Verbatim

e0
“The highest drought tolerance is in in cv. ‘Borisfen’and R. hugonis sprcies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1427

Title

Physiological and biochemical parameters of drought tolerance of some genotypes of garden roses

Oksana Grebennikova; Ruslana Pilkevich; Tatiana Gubanova; et al. BIO Web of Conferences 2023. doi:10.1051/bioconf/20236702014

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Borisfen had the best leaf water holding and recovery.
Observation R. hugonis had the best leaf water holding and recovery.
Observation R. indica had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. bracteata had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. rouletti had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. foetida had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. hugonis.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. bracteata.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. indica.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in Borisfen.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in R. hugonis.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in R. bracteata.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in Borisfen.
Observation Borisfen maintained relatively stable FS II function during wilting.
Observation R. foetida maintained relatively stable FS II function during wilting.
Observation Simulated dry weather irreversibly disturbed the oxygen releasing complex and thylakoids in R. gallica.
Observation R. indica showed irreversible oxygen complex and thylakoid damage after water recovery.
Observation R. bracteata showed irreversible oxygen complex and thylakoid damage after water recovery.
Observation Borisfen had the highest drought tolerance.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borisfen had the highest drought tolerance.

Taxon: garden rosest0
Material: cv. ‘Borisfen’e0
Outcome: drought tolerancee0
Direction: higheste0

Verbatim

e0
“The highest drought tolerance is in in cv. ‘Borisfen’and R. hugonis sprcies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1427

t0
“garden roses”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–95

Title

Physiological and biochemical parameters of drought tolerance of some genotypes of garden roses

Oksana Grebennikova; Ruslana Pilkevich; Tatiana Gubanova; et al. BIO Web of Conferences 2023. doi:10.1051/bioconf/20236702014

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Borisfen had the best leaf water holding and recovery.
Observation R. hugonis had the best leaf water holding and recovery.
Observation R. indica had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. bracteata had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. rouletti had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. foetida had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. hugonis.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. bracteata.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. indica.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in Borisfen.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in R. hugonis.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in R. bracteata.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in Borisfen.
Observation Borisfen maintained relatively stable FS II function during wilting.
Observation R. foetida maintained relatively stable FS II function during wilting.
Observation Simulated dry weather irreversibly disturbed the oxygen releasing complex and thylakoids in R. gallica.
Observation R. indica showed irreversible oxygen complex and thylakoid damage after water recovery.
Observation R. bracteata showed irreversible oxygen complex and thylakoid damage after water recovery.
Observation R. hugonis had the highest drought tolerance.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. hugonis.

Taxon: R. hugonise0
Outcome: metabolic processes are restorede0

Verbatim

e0
“metabolic processes are restored in R. hugonis, R. bracteata, R. indica and cv. ‘Borisfen’”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–852

Title

Physiological and biochemical parameters of drought tolerance of some genotypes of garden roses

Oksana Grebennikova; Ruslana Pilkevich; Tatiana Gubanova; et al. BIO Web of Conferences 2023. doi:10.1051/bioconf/20236702014

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Borisfen had the best leaf water holding and recovery.
Observation R. hugonis had the best leaf water holding and recovery.
Observation R. indica had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. bracteata had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. rouletti had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation R. foetida had unstable water regime under simulated dry weather.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. bracteata.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in R. indica.
Observation Metabolism recovered after mild wilting in Borisfen.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in R. hugonis.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in R. bracteata.
Observation Dry-weather wilting caused no irreversible metabolic disturbances in Borisfen.
Observation Borisfen maintained relatively stable FS II function during wilting.
Observation R. foetida maintained relatively stable FS II function during wilting.
Observation Simulated dry weather irreversibly disturbed the oxygen releasing complex and thylakoids in R. gallica.
Observation R. indica showed irreversible oxygen complex and thylakoid damage after water recovery.
Observation R. bracteata showed irreversible oxygen complex and thylakoid damage after water recovery.
Observation Borisfen had the highest drought tolerance.
Observation R. hugonis had the highest drought tolerance.

Evaluation of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines for drought tolerance using morphological and molecular markers 20

Show all 20 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought-stressed linseed genotypes showed a rise in proline accumulation over unstressed controls.

Taxon: linseede5
Treatment: stressede5
Outcome: proline accumulatione5
Direction: risee5
Comparator: unstressed controle5

Verbatim

t0
“linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–62

e5
“The stressed linseed genotypes showed rise in proline accumulation over unstressed control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1017–1107

Title

Evaluation of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines for drought tolerance using morphological and molecular markers

AB Jadhav; MS Dudhare; RN Dhawale; et al. International Journal of Research in Agronomy 2024. doi:10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i3se.484

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Under normal conditions DEEPIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under drought stress KARTIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under drought stress DEEPIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-172 was the tallest line, at 55.80 cm.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-172 was the tallest line, at 56.10 cm.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-161 had the maximum number of fertile capsules, 24.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-143 and RLC-92 had the maximum number of fertile capsules, 15.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-167 had the maximum 1000 seed weight, 6.80 gm.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-172 had the maximum 1000 seed weight, 6.15 gm.
Observation Under normal conditions KIRAN had the highest proline content, 6.62 μmol/g.
Observation Under drought stress KIRAN had the highest proline content, 18.89 μmol/g.
Observation Under normal conditions KARTIKA had the maximum root length, 8.6 cm.
Observation Under drought stress KARTIKA had the maximum root length, 8.96 cm.
Method / resource ISSR primers gave polymorphic information content scores of 0.34 to 0.71.
Method / resource SSR primers gave polymorphic information content scores of 0.15 to 0.84.
Observation The most similar ISSR genotypes were RLC-167 and RLC-148, with similarity 0.92.
Observation The most dissimilar ISSR genotype was IA-32-DEEPIKA, with dissimilarity 0.77.
Observation The most similar SSR genotypes were RLC-92, RLC-153 and RLC-133.
Observation The most dissimilar SSR genotype was IA-32-KIRAN, with dissimilarity 0.77.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought stress KARTIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.

Taxon: linseedt0
Material: KARTIKAe1
Treatment: stress conditione1
Outcome: earliest floweringe1
Value: 41 dayse1

Verbatim

t0
“linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–62

e1
“Under normal conditions among all genotypes earliest flowering was observed in DEEPIKA (41 days) and under stress condition KARTIKA (41 days) and DEEPIKA (41 Days)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–575

Title

Evaluation of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines for drought tolerance using morphological and molecular markers

AB Jadhav; MS Dudhare; RN Dhawale; et al. International Journal of Research in Agronomy 2024. doi:10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i3se.484

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Under normal conditions DEEPIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under drought stress DEEPIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-172 was the tallest line, at 55.80 cm.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-172 was the tallest line, at 56.10 cm.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-161 had the maximum number of fertile capsules, 24.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-143 and RLC-92 had the maximum number of fertile capsules, 15.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-167 had the maximum 1000 seed weight, 6.80 gm.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-172 had the maximum 1000 seed weight, 6.15 gm.
Intervention effect Drought-stressed linseed genotypes showed a rise in proline accumulation over unstressed controls.
Observation Under normal conditions KIRAN had the highest proline content, 6.62 μmol/g.
Observation Under drought stress KIRAN had the highest proline content, 18.89 μmol/g.
Observation Under normal conditions KARTIKA had the maximum root length, 8.6 cm.
Observation Under drought stress KARTIKA had the maximum root length, 8.96 cm.
Method / resource ISSR primers gave polymorphic information content scores of 0.34 to 0.71.
Method / resource SSR primers gave polymorphic information content scores of 0.15 to 0.84.
Observation The most similar ISSR genotypes were RLC-167 and RLC-148, with similarity 0.92.
Observation The most dissimilar ISSR genotype was IA-32-DEEPIKA, with dissimilarity 0.77.
Observation The most similar SSR genotypes were RLC-92, RLC-153 and RLC-133.
Observation The most dissimilar SSR genotype was IA-32-KIRAN, with dissimilarity 0.77.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought stress DEEPIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.

Taxon: linseedt0
Material: DEEPIKAe1
Treatment: stress conditione1
Outcome: earliest floweringe1
Value: 41 Dayse1

Verbatim

t0
“linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–62

e1
“Under normal conditions among all genotypes earliest flowering was observed in DEEPIKA (41 days) and under stress condition KARTIKA (41 days) and DEEPIKA (41 Days)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–575

Title

Evaluation of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines for drought tolerance using morphological and molecular markers

AB Jadhav; MS Dudhare; RN Dhawale; et al. International Journal of Research in Agronomy 2024. doi:10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i3se.484

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Under normal conditions DEEPIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under drought stress KARTIKA flowered earliest, at 41 days.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-172 was the tallest line, at 55.80 cm.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-172 was the tallest line, at 56.10 cm.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-161 had the maximum number of fertile capsules, 24.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-143 and RLC-92 had the maximum number of fertile capsules, 15.
Observation Under normal conditions RLC-167 had the maximum 1000 seed weight, 6.80 gm.
Observation Under drought stress RLC-172 had the maximum 1000 seed weight, 6.15 gm.
Intervention effect Drought-stressed linseed genotypes showed a rise in proline accumulation over unstressed controls.
Observation Under normal conditions KIRAN had the highest proline content, 6.62 μmol/g.
Observation Under drought stress KIRAN had the highest proline content, 18.89 μmol/g.
Observation Under normal conditions KARTIKA had the maximum root length, 8.6 cm.
Observation Under drought stress KARTIKA had the maximum root length, 8.96 cm.
Method / resource ISSR primers gave polymorphic information content scores of 0.34 to 0.71.
Method / resource SSR primers gave polymorphic information content scores of 0.15 to 0.84.
Observation The most similar ISSR genotypes were RLC-167 and RLC-148, with similarity 0.92.
Observation The most dissimilar ISSR genotype was IA-32-DEEPIKA, with dissimilarity 0.77.
Observation The most similar SSR genotypes were RLC-92, RLC-153 and RLC-133.
Observation The most dissimilar SSR genotype was IA-32-KIRAN, with dissimilarity 0.77.

Proline Promotes Drought Tolerance in Maize 20

Show all 20 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline alleviated drought-related reductions in growth parameters.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Treatment: proline supplementatione1
Outcome: growth parameterse0
Direction: alleviatede0
Qualifier: drought-inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“alleviated drought-induced reductions in growth parameters”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–406

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–43

e1
“proline supplementation enhanced shoot and root growth under normal conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–343

Title

Proline Promotes Drought Tolerance in Maize

Pirzada Khan; Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki; Mohammed Albaqami; et al. Biology 2025. doi:10.3390/biology14010041

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Proline enhanced shoot and root growth under normal conditions.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot length by 40% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root length by 36% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot fresh weight by 97% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root fresh weight by 247% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot dry weight by 77% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root dry weight by 154% versus untreated plants.
Observation Drought caused electrolyte leakage and reduced relative water content and leaf area.
Observation Drought reduced relative water content and leaf area.
Intervention effect Proline improved membrane stability, water retention and chlorophyll content under drought.
Intervention effect Proline reduced hydrogen peroxide by 38% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline reduced malondialdehyde by 67% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced catalase (CAT) activity by 14%.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced peroxidase (POD) activity by 69%.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity by 144%.
Intervention effect Proline increased protein content in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved N retention by 30% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved P retention by 40% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved K retention by 28% in drought-stressed maize.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought caused electrolyte leakage and reduced relative water content and leaf area.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Outcome: electrolyte leakagee0
Direction: inducede0
Qualifier: drought stresse0

Verbatim

e0
“drought stress induced electrolyte leakage and reduced the relative water content (RWC) and leaf area”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–737

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–43

Title

Proline Promotes Drought Tolerance in Maize

Pirzada Khan; Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki; Mohammed Albaqami; et al. Biology 2025. doi:10.3390/biology14010041

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Proline enhanced shoot and root growth under normal conditions.
Intervention effect Proline alleviated drought-related reductions in growth parameters.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot length by 40% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root length by 36% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot fresh weight by 97% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root fresh weight by 247% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot dry weight by 77% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root dry weight by 154% versus untreated plants.
Observation Drought reduced relative water content and leaf area.
Intervention effect Proline improved membrane stability, water retention and chlorophyll content under drought.
Intervention effect Proline reduced hydrogen peroxide by 38% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline reduced malondialdehyde by 67% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced catalase (CAT) activity by 14%.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced peroxidase (POD) activity by 69%.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity by 144%.
Intervention effect Proline increased protein content in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved N retention by 30% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved P retention by 40% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved K retention by 28% in drought-stressed maize.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced relative water content and leaf area.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Outcome: relative water content (RWC) and leaf areae0
Direction: reducede0

Verbatim

e0
“reduced the relative water content (RWC) and leaf area”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–737

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–43

Title

Proline Promotes Drought Tolerance in Maize

Pirzada Khan; Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki; Mohammed Albaqami; et al. Biology 2025. doi:10.3390/biology14010041

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Proline enhanced shoot and root growth under normal conditions.
Intervention effect Proline alleviated drought-related reductions in growth parameters.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot length by 40% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root length by 36% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot fresh weight by 97% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root fresh weight by 247% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased shoot dry weight by 77% versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline increased root dry weight by 154% versus untreated plants.
Observation Drought caused electrolyte leakage and reduced relative water content and leaf area.
Intervention effect Proline improved membrane stability, water retention and chlorophyll content under drought.
Intervention effect Proline reduced hydrogen peroxide by 38% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline reduced malondialdehyde by 67% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced catalase (CAT) activity by 14%.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced peroxidase (POD) activity by 69%.
Intervention effect Under drought, proline enhanced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity by 144%.
Intervention effect Proline increased protein content in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved N retention by 30% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved P retention by 40% in drought-stressed maize.
Intervention effect Proline improved K retention by 28% in drought-stressed maize.

“drought tolerance”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

Seed Number and 100‐Seed Weight of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) Respond Differently to Low Soil Moisture in Genotypes Contrasting for Drought Tolerance 20

Trehalose-induced drought stress tolerance: a comparative study among different Brassica species. 20

Effects of uniconazole soaking on drought tolerance of soybean seedling 20

Classification of genetic diversity for drought tolerance in maize genotypes through principal component analysis 20

THE ASSESSMENT OF DROUGHT TOLERANCE OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES BY A DIRECT AND AN INDIRECT METHOD 20

Nitric oxide- induced AtAO3 differentially regulates plant defense and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana 20

Effect of Three Water Regimes on the Physiological and Anatomical Structure of Stem and Leaves of Different Citrus Rootstocks with Distinct Degrees of Tolerance to Drought Stress 20

Physiological and biochemical parameters of drought tolerance of some genotypes of garden roses 20

Evaluation of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm lines for drought tolerance using morphological and molecular markers 20

Proline Promotes Drought Tolerance in Maize 20