View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper Taxon: apple ✕
Taxon groups are the verbatim names found in the abstracts (case-insensitive), not normalised: maize, corn and Zea mays are separate groups here. The Organism view merges them through NCBI Taxonomy.
Effect of Succinic Acid 2, 2-Dimethyl Hydrazide (SADH) on Starch Accumulation in Young Apple Trees 3 Show all 3 → Intervention effect observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
SADH spraying did not change the total dry weight of young apple trees within at least four weeks after application.
Treatment2 000 ppm of SADH e0 Outcometotal dry weight of the plants e2 QualifierWithin at least four weeks after the application e2 Comparatorunsprayed controls e2 Verbatim
e0 “Spraying young apple trees with 2 000 ppm of SADH resulted in a rapid decrease in the elongation growth of the apical meristem ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–133 e2 “Within at least four weeks after the application no difference was observed in the total dry weight of the plants compared to unsprayed controls ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–279 Other claims from this paper (2) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Spraying young apple trees with SADH decrease d elongation growth of the apical meristem.
Organ / stageapical meristem e0 Treatment2 000 ppm of SADH e0 Outcomeelongation growth of the apical meristem e0 Comparatorunsprayed controls e2 Verbatim
e0 “Spraying young apple trees with 2 000 ppm of SADH resulted in a rapid decrease in the elongation growth of the apical meristem ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–133 e2 “Within at least four weeks after the application no difference was observed in the total dry weight of the plants compared to unsprayed controls ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–279 Other claims from this paper (2) Intervention effect observed original result positive significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
SADH spraying significantly increased starch content in the whole plant, bark, wood and roots of young apple trees.
Organ / stagewhole plant, bark, wood and roots e3 Treatment2 000 ppm of SADH e0 Comparatorunsprayed controls e2 Verbatim
e0 “Spraying young apple trees with 2 000 ppm of SADH resulted in a rapid decrease in the elongation growth of the apical meristem ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–133 e2 “Within at least four weeks after the application no difference was observed in the total dry weight of the plants compared to unsprayed controls ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–279 e3 “there was a significant increase in the starch content in the whole plant, bark, wood and roots ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 290–385 Other claims from this paper (2) 185 Effects of Prohexadione-Ca on Gibberellin Levels in Young Apple Shoots 2 Show all 2 → Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
GA1 (4/3)
TreatmentProhexadione-Ca t0 Directiondecrease inferred e0 Verbatim
e0 “GA1 (4/3) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1137–1146 t0 “Prohexadione-Ca on Gibberellin Levels in Young Apple Shoots ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–74 e1 “control/treated in microgram per kilogram dry weight ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1091 Other claims from this paper (7) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
GA 8 (8/3)
TreatmentProhexadione-Ca t0 Directiondecrease inferred e0 Verbatim
e0 “GA 8 (8/3) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1162 t0 “Prohexadione-Ca on Gibberellin Levels in Young Apple Shoots ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–74 e1 “control/treated in microgram per kilogram dry weight ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1091 Other claims from this paper (7) Leaf assimilation, carbon translocation and root respiration in 'Budagovski 9' apple cuttings grown in low soil moisture condition 2 Show all 2 → Intervention effect observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
Reduced soil water did not affect root or aboveground dry weight .
Treatmentmoderate reduction of soil water content e0 Outcomeroot and above ground dry weight e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “The moderate reduction of soil water content induced a decrease in predawn leaf water potential and leaf gas exchange; however, root and above ground dry weight were not affected. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–700 t0 “apple ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Reduced soil water lowered predawn leaf water potential and gas exchange.
Treatmentmoderate reduction of soil water content e0 Outcomepredawn leaf water potential and leaf gas exchange e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “The moderate reduction of soil water content induced a decrease in predawn leaf water potential and leaf gas exchange; however, root and above ground dry weight were not affected. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–700 t0 “apple ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 Other claims from this paper (9) Pathogenicity of Pratylenchus penetrans to dwarfing apple rootstocks 2 Show all 2 → Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
At 1500 nematodes per kg soil, shoot dry weight of M.26 decrease d by 29%.
Treatment1 500 nematodes kg -1 soil density e3 Outcomedry shoot weight e3 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “Pathogenicity of Pratylenchus penetrans to dwarfing apple rootstocks ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–68 e3 “Under the 1 500 nematodes kg -1 soil density, the dry shoot weight of Bud 9 and M.9 were not significantly different from the 500 nematodes kg -1 soil density except M.26 which exhibited a 29% decrease ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–555 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect observed original result no effect not significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
At 1500 nematodes per kg soil, shoot dry weight of Bud 9 and M.9 was not significantly different from that at 500 nematodes per kg soil.
Treatment1 500 nematodes kg -1 soil density e3 Outcomedry shoot weight e3 Directionnot significantly different e3 Comparator500 nematodes kg -1 soil density e3 Verbatim
t0 “Pathogenicity of Pratylenchus penetrans to dwarfing apple rootstocks ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–68 e3 “Under the 1 500 nematodes kg -1 soil density, the dry shoot weight of Bud 9 and M.9 were not significantly different from the 500 nematodes kg -1 soil density except M.26 which exhibited a 29% decrease ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–555 Other claims from this paper (9) Interstock effects on growth, photosynthesis and mineral nutrition of ‘delicious’ apple seedlings 1 Show all 1 → Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The Redchief Delicious interstock had an unexplained negative effect on leaf, shoot and new root dry weight .
MaterialRedchief Delicious e2 TreatmentRedchief Delicious e1 Outcomeleaf, shoot and new root dry weight e1 Directiondecrease inferred e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “apple seedlings ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–97 e1 “The ‘Redchief Delicious’ interstock had an unexplained negative effect on leaf, shoot and new root dry weight ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–553 e2 “‘Redchief Delicious’ scions ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–119 Other claims from this paper (6) Effects of fermentation time on contents of organic matter fermentation fluid ingredients and apple biomass. 1 Show all 1 → Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Acetic acid correlated negatively with apple plant dry weight (r = -0.50).
Outcomeplant dry weight e7 Directiondecrease inferred e7 Verbatim
e0 “the growth of replant apple plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–145 e7 “The ingredients with the maximum correlations with the growth of apple trees are cytokinin(6BA),vitamin(VB12),Malic acid,amino acid and acetic,and the correlation coefficients with plant dry weight are 0.65,0.81,0.53,0.51 and-0.50 respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1410 Other claims from this paper (11) Interference Between Apple (Malus domestica ) Seedlings and Four Ground Cover Species Under Greenhouse Conditions 1 Show all 1 → Method / resource observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The regression model predicted apple shoot dry weight from fertility and ground cover dry weight .
Interactorground cover species e0 weed OutcomeApple shoot dry weight e0 Comparatorfertility levels e0 Not reported Value
Verbatim
e0 “Apple shoot dry weight over all fertility levels, ground cover species, and densities was predicted by a regression model based on increase with fertility and decrease with ground cover dry weight . ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–766 t0 “Apple ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–26 Other claims from this paper (5) The Influence of Environment on Apple Tree Growth, Leaf Wax Formation, and Foliar Absorption 1 Show all 1 → Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Under shade, declining soil water potential reduced leaf dry weight by 20%.
Treatmenta decrease in soil water potential e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Under shade, a decrease in soil water potential resulted in a 20% decrease in dry weight . ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–784 t0 “Apple Tree ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–42 Other claims from this paper (15) Intervention effect At 20°C, 75% shade reduced apple shoot growth and leaf number. Intervention effect At 25°, shading had no effect on apple shoot growth and leaf number. Intervention effect At high soil water potential, 75% shade significantly reduced total leaf area. Intervention effect At low soil water potential, shading had little effect on total leaf area. Intervention effect Under full sun, declining soil water potential reduced total leaf dry weight by 46%. Intervention effect Under full sun, rising temperature decreased total stem dry weight. Intervention effect Under shade, temperature had little effect on stem dry weight. Intervention effect At 75% shade, rising temperature decreased specific leaf weight. Intervention effect In full sun, temperature had no effect on specific leaf weight. Observation Environmental interactions did not influence specific leaf weight of new leaves. Intervention effect Leaf epicuticular wax quantity rose as soil water potential fell. Intervention effect Lower soil water potential increased the proportion of alkanes in leaf wax. Intervention effect Lower soil water potential increased the proportion of wax esters in leaf wax. Intervention effect Alkane content rose as temperature rose. Method / resource Environmental conditions changed photosynthetic functioning and masked prometryn effects, making the herbicide unreliable for measuring foliar absorption. Calcium Concentration in Apple Fruit Resulting from Calcium Chloride Dips Modified by Surfactants and Thickeners1 1 Show all 1 → Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Adding surfactants to the CaCl2 dip lowered fruit Ca concentration to 230 to 250 ppm compared with the CaCl2 dip alone.
Treatmentsurfactants were added to the CaCl 2 solution e2 OutcomeCa concentration in dipped fruit e2 Directiondecrease inferred e2 Comparatordipped in 4% CaCl 2 (wt/vol) e1 Verbatim
t0 “Calcium Concentration in Apple Fruit ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–36 e1 “Undipped fruit contained 203 ppm Ca and fruit dipped in 4% CaCl 2 (wt/vol) contained 278 ppm Ca, dry weight basis ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 212–325 e2 “When surfactants were added to the CaCl 2 solution, the Ca concentration in dipped fruit was 230 to 250 ppm ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–434 Other claims from this paper (2) EFFECT OF BENDING AND GIRDLING SHOOTS ON GROWTH AND FRUITING OF "ANNA" APPLE TREES GRAFTED ON TWO APPLE ROOTSTOCKS 1 Show all 1 → Observation observed original result positive significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
March girdling on MM 106 rootstock gave the highest increases in fruiting and quality traits.
MaterialMM 106 rootstock e0 Treatmentgirdling old shoots on mid-March e0 Outcomefruit set %, spurs number, leaf area e0 Directionhighest increase e0 Verbatim
e0 “girdling old shoots on mid-March treatment of the some trees onto MM 106 rootstock significantly gave the highest increase of fruit set %, spurs number, leaf area, dry matter %, fruit weight , volume, diameter and length, total soluble solids (TSS %) and total carbohydrates %, C/N ratio, ABA and IAA, while gave significant decrease in fruit firmness, acidity, leaf N content in the ist and 2nd seasons. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1388 t0 “APPLE TREES ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–82 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect Most bending and girdling treatments increased fruit set, spur number, and leaf area relative to control. Intervention effect Treatments increased fruit weight, volume, diameter and length. Intervention effect Treatments increased dry matter, soluble solids, carbohydrates, C/N ratio and hormones. Intervention effect Treatments reduced fruit firmness, acidity and total nitrogen. Observation November bending on Malus rootstock gave the highest increase in fruit set, spur number, leaf area, dry matter, fruit traits, solids, carbohydrate ratio and hormones. Recommendation The authors recommend November bending on Malus and March girdling on MM 106. Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.