Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ear removal increased leaf and stalk carbohydrate content.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Material: all hybridse1
Outcome: carbohydrate contente0
Direction: increasee0
Comparator: respective controlse0

Verbatim

t0
“Maize Hybrids”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–40

e0
“an increase in carbohydrate content of the leaves and stalks, relative to respective controls”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–927

e1
“For all hybrids, ear removal led to a decrease in dry weight, reduced N, total N, and phosphorus contents of the total plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–828

Title

Differential Senescence of Maize Hybrids following Ear Removal

Steven J. Crafts-Brandner; Frederick E. Below; James E. Harper; et al. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1984. doi:10.1104/pp.74.2.360

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 upper leaves reddened by 25 DAA.
Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 leaves had lost most chlorophyll by 40 DAA.
Observation Earless FS854 leaves remained green like eared controls.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced dry weight in all hybrids.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced reduced N in all hybrids.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced total N in all hybrids.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced phosphorus in all hybrids.
Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 senesced and died early.
Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 stopped accumulating dry weight, N and phosphorus by 30 DAA.
Observation Earless FS854 retained some metabolic activity until 58 DAA.
Observation Metabolic activity better reflected senescence course than metabolite content.
Observation The ear itself did not dictate senescence rate or completion.
Association Continued N accumulation and root activity were associated with delayed senescence in earless FS854.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod yield variation corresponded to differences in pod and kernel components and harvest index.

Taxon: groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome: pod yield (q/ha)e0
Qualifier: number of pod per plant, pod weight per plant, number of kernel per plante0

Verbatim

e0
“The increase or decrease in pod yield (q/ha) was due to increase or decreasein number of pod per plant, pod weight per plant, number of kernel per plant, weightof kernels per plant, number of kernel per pod, kernel weight per pod, weight of 100-kernel, dry matter accumulation in pods and harvest index.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1237

t0
“Groundnut”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–33

Title

Development of Suitable Groundnut Genotypes for Summer Season Under Climate Change and to Food and Nutritional Security

R.A. Singh British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies 2022. doi:10.37745/bjmas.2022.0031

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Dh 86 had one of the highest pod yields at 29.02 q/ha.
Observation ICGV93468 had one of the highest pod yields at 28.91q/ha.
Observation Dh40 was among the minimum pod yield genotypes.
Observation G201 was among the minimum pod yield genotypes.
Observation Dh86 and ICGV93468 had superior growth and yield contributing characters in summer.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato callus retained its viability after osmotic adaptation on 0.5 M mannitol

Taxon: Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume0
Outcome: viabilitye6
Qualifier: After osmotic adaptatione6

Verbatim

e0
“Potato tuber ( Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Bintje) callus shows a decrease in fresh weight and an increase in dry weight upon transfer to nutrient medium supplemented with 0.3 or 0.5 M mannitol”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190

e6
“After osmotic adaptation, on a medium with 0.5 M mannitol, growth is negligible, although the tissue retains its viability”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–505

Title

Influence of osmotic stress on the respiration of potato tuber callus

Linus H. W. van der Plas; Marijke J. Wagner Physiologia Plantarum 1984. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1984.tb04592.x

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Potato callus fresh weight decreased upon transfer to mannitol medium
Intervention effect Potato callus dry weight increased upon transfer to mannitol medium
Intervention effect Osmolarity of the intracellular fluid of potato callus increased upon transfer to mannitol medium
Mechanism Mannitol is probably taken up from the medium until tissue osmolarity equals that of the medium
Intervention effect Respiration of potato callus increased upon transfer to medium with extra mannitol, especially per fresh weight
Intervention effect On a fresh weight basis, cytochrome and alternative pathway capacities did not change appreciably with extra mannitol
Intervention effect Participation of the alternative pathway in uninhibited respiration of potato callus rose from about 10% to 90% upon transfer
Association Increase in respiration is partly correlated with decrease in fresh weight upon transfer
Intervention effect Capacities of the cytochrome and alternative pathway declined per disc upon transfer
Intervention effect Total respiration per disc of potato callus significantly increased upon transfer
Mechanism Total respiration per disc increased due to increased participation of the alternative pathway
Intervention effect ATP production per disc was almost unchanged before and after transfer
Mechanism The alternative pathway may function as a reserve capacity in potato callus when cytochrome pathway ATP production is impaired
Intervention effect Growth of potato callus became negligible on medium with 0.5 M mannitol after osmotic adaptation

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest reducing sugar yield, 189.2 mg/g dry spent medium, was obtained from SCM-2 made from Shorea sp.

Taxon: Shorea sp.Shoreae3
Treatment: SCM-2e3
Outcome: reducing sugar yielde3
Value: 189.2 mg/g dry spent mediume3
Qualifier: higheste3

Verbatim

e0
“The effect of storage time of cloud ear fungus (Auricularia polytricha) spent culture media (SCM) made of three kinds of tropical hardwood species (Falcataria moluccana, Tectona grandis, and Shorea sp.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–202

e3
“The highest reducing sugar yield (189.2 mg/g dry spent medium) with the highest hydrolysis weight decrease (24.2%) was obtained in the SCM-2 from Shorea sp.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–747

Title

The Effect of Storage Time of Cloud Ear Fungus (Auricularia polytricha) Spent Culture Media Made of Three Indonesian Tree Species on Their Saccharification Rate

Denny IRAWATI; Johanes Pramana Gentur SUTAPA; Sri Nugroho MARSOEM; et al. Journal of the Japan Institute of Energy 2014. doi:10.3775/jie.93.340

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D. sanguinalis showed a visible sign of white spots on leaves at pH 2.8.

Taxon: D.sanguinalisDigitaria sanguinalise1
Organ / stage: leavese1
Outcome: visible sign of white spots on leavese1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1
“D.sanguinalis showed a decrease in the total dry weight at pH 2.8 along with a visible sign of white spots on leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1463–1579

Title

The Effect of Artificial Acid Rain on the Growth and Competition of Echinochloa crus-galli and Digitaria sanguinalis

Jin‐Kyung Kim; Do-Soon Cho The Korean Journal of Ecology 1996

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Density variation and simulated acid rain treatment showed little effect on interspecific competition between E. crus-galli and D. sanguinalis.
Observation The ratio diagram always showed predominance of E. crus-galli in competition regardless of density and pH.
Observation Relative yield total showed intraspecific competition was stronger than interspecific competition in both species.
Intervention effect Simulated acid rain showed little effect on the growth of E. crus-galli and D. sanguinalis.
Intervention effect Height growth of both species did not differ from the control (pH 5.6).
Intervention effect Root/shoot ratio increased as the pH of simulated acid rain decreased.
Intervention effect Growth of total dry weight of both species was not influenced by the change of pH.
Intervention effect D. sanguinalis showed a decrease in total dry weight at pH 2.8.

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 content of the atmosphere does not appear to be a controlling factor in cotyledon food reserve digestion or hydrolysis.

Taxon: soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment: CO2 content of the atmospheree4
Outcome: digestion or hydrolysis of food reserves in the cotyledone4

Verbatim

e0
“During the initial phase of germination and seedling development of soybeans, most of the increase in dry weight in the embryo axis occurred in the hypocotyl”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157

e4
“The parallel decrease in dry weight of the cotyledons that occurred for both CO2 treatments (days 1 to 13) suggested that CO2 content of the atmosphere is not a controlling factor in the digestion or hydrolysis of food reserves in the cotyledon”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–838

Title

Germination and Seedling Development of Soybeans in a Carbon Dioxide- Deficient Atmosphere

D. G. Green; T. W. Sudia American Journal of Botany 1969. doi:10.2307/2440923

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bauji and Bima Rajat had a higher number of tubers.

Taxon: shallotAllium cepa var. aggregatume0
Material: Bauji and Bima Rajate2
Outcome: number of tuberse2
Direction: highere2

Verbatim

e0
“in shallot cultivation is the decrease in productivity due to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides attack that caused anthracnose disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–247

e2
“Bauji and Bima Rajat varieties are classified as susceptible varieties due to disease severity of 64% but have a longer incubation period of anthracnose, higher number of tubers, higher fresh and dry weight of tubers and lower reduction in the number and weight of tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1289

Title

Resistensi Beberapa Varietas Bawang Merah Terhadap Colletotrichum Gloeosporioides

Hekmawati Hekmawati; Susilo Hambeg Poromarto; Salim Widodo Agrosains Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi 2018. doi:10.20961/agsjpa.v20i2.26342

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brix value increased by 1.1 for each 1°C decrease in the preceding ten-day mean minimum temperature.

Taxon: Borecolet0
Outcome: Brix valuee0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 1.1e0
Qualifier: with every 1°C drop from the average daily minimum air temperature for 10 days before harvest, starting at approximately 6°Ce0

Verbatim

t0
“Borecole”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–70

e0
“the dry matter ratio, Brix value and total soluble sugar content (three soluble sugars) increased by 1.1%, 1.1, and 7.3 mg·g−1 fresh weight (FW) with every 1°C drop from the average daily minimum air temperature for 10 days before harvest, starting at approximately 6°C”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1407–1676

Title

Effect of Heat Insulation Management on Growth and Quality of Borecole under Unheated Plastic Greenhouse Cultivation during Winter in Hokkaido, a Subarctic Region of Japan

Masayoshi Takahama; Jun Kato; Yuuka Okamoto; et al. The Horticulture Journal 2026. doi:10.2503/hortj.szd-103

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation Winterbor grew more slowly than Hi-Crop.
Observation Winterbor had a higher dry matter ratio than Hi-Crop.
Observation Winterbor had a higher Brix value than Hi-Crop.
Intervention effect Removing some greenhouse insulation lowered air temperature by approximately 2°C.
Intervention effect Reduced insulation did not affect leaf emergence.
Intervention effect Reduced insulation did not affect overall plant weight.
Observation Winterbor leaf dry matter ratio rose as winter air temperature fell.
Observation Winterbor leaf Brix value rose as winter air temperature fell.
Observation Winterbor leaf sucrose content rose as winter air temperature fell.
Intervention effect Cold management tended to increase dry matter ratio relative to standard management.
Intervention effect Cold management tended to increase Brix value relative to standard management.
Intervention effect Cold management tended to increase combined soluble sugar content relative to standard management.
Observation Leaf emergence reached a constant value at approximately 5°C daily mean air temperature.
Observation Plant weight reached a constant value at approximately 3°C daily mean air temperature.
Observation Dry matter ratio increased by 1.1% for each 1°C decrease in the preceding ten-day mean minimum temperature.
Observation Total soluble sugar content increased by 7.3 mg per gram fresh weight for each 1°C decrease in the preceding ten-day mean minimum temperature.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cellular cross-sectional area changed slightly with distance in the wheat leaf elongation zone under both salt treatments.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage: elongation zonee0
Outcome: cellular cross-sectional areae0
Direction: changed slightlye0
Qualifier: both treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0
“Spatial distribution of cellular cross-sectional area changed slightly with distance within the elongation zone in both treatments.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–734

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–74

Title

Reduced cellular cross-sectional area in the leaf elongation zone of wheat causes a decrease in dry weight deposition under saline conditions

Yuncai Hu; Urs Schmidhalter Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 2001. doi:10.1071/pp00073

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bauji and Bima Rajat had a longer incubation period of anthracnose.

Taxon: shallotAllium cepa var. aggregatume0
Material: Bauji and Bima Rajate2
Outcome: incubation period of anthracnosee2
Direction: longere2

Verbatim

e0
“in shallot cultivation is the decrease in productivity due to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides attack that caused anthracnose disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–247

e2
“Bauji and Bima Rajat varieties are classified as susceptible varieties due to disease severity of 64% but have a longer incubation period of anthracnose, higher number of tubers, higher fresh and dry weight of tubers and lower reduction in the number and weight of tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1289

Title

Resistensi Beberapa Varietas Bawang Merah Terhadap Colletotrichum Gloeosporioides

Hekmawati Hekmawati; Susilo Hambeg Poromarto; Salim Widodo Agrosains Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi 2018. doi:10.20961/agsjpa.v20i2.26342

Other claims from this paper (12)

“dry weight decrease”

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