Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mustard had the largest response among cover crop species.

Taxon: mustarde0
Outcome: most responsivee0
Direction: most responsivee0

Verbatim

e0
“Among the CC species, mustard was the most responsive, with a 151% increase in root and shoot combined dry weight under the +T+ CO 2 treatment and an 86% decrease under the +UV treatment.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1462

Title

Impact of climate change stressors—temperature, CO ₂ , and UV‐B—on early growth and development of different cover crop species

Tulsi P. Kharel; K. Raja Reddy; K. Raja Reddy; et al. Agrosystems Geosciences & Environment 2025. doi:10.1002/agg2.70037

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Elevated carbon dioxide improved combined stress responses in all five cover crop species, with CSRI values from 1.0 to 5.1.
Intervention effect Elevated UV-B harmed combined stress responses in all five cover crop species, with CSRI from −2.9 to −7.6.
Intervention effect Increased fall temperature plus elevated carbon dioxide was the most favorable environment for all cover crop species.
Intervention effect Elevated carbon dioxide and high temperature mitigated the negative impact of UV-B.
Intervention effect Mustard root and shoot combined dry weight rose 151% under elevated temperature and carbon dioxide.
Intervention effect Mustard root and shoot combined dry weight fell 86% under elevated UV-B.
Observation Rye and triticale were least affected by the imposed climate stressors.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ear itself did not dictate senescence rate or completion.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Material: all hybridse1
Outcome: rate or completion of the senescence processe0
Qualifier: ear per see0

Verbatim

t0
“Maize Hybrids”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–40

e0
“the ear per se does not dictate the rate or completion of the senescence process”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1693–1773

e1
“For all hybrids, ear removal led to a decrease in dry weight, reduced N, total N, and phosphorus contents of the total plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–828

Title

Differential Senescence of Maize Hybrids following Ear Removal

Steven J. Crafts-Brandner; Frederick E. Below; James E. Harper; et al. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1984. doi:10.1104/pp.74.2.360

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 upper leaves reddened by 25 DAA.
Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 leaves had lost most chlorophyll by 40 DAA.
Observation Earless FS854 leaves remained green like eared controls.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced dry weight in all hybrids.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced reduced N in all hybrids.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced total N in all hybrids.
Intervention effect Ear removal reduced phosphorus in all hybrids.
Observation Ear removal increased leaf and stalk carbohydrate content.
Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 senesced and died early.
Observation Earless P3382 and B73 x Mo17 stopped accumulating dry weight, N and phosphorus by 30 DAA.
Observation Earless FS854 retained some metabolic activity until 58 DAA.
Observation Metabolic activity better reflected senescence course than metabolite content.
Association Continued N accumulation and root activity were associated with delayed senescence in earless FS854.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K + increased with leaf and day age.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Outcome: K +e0
Direction: increasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Height, dry and fresh weight of seedlings decreased, solubility protein, solubility sugar and sucrose content assume the trend of decrease along with the increase of leaf age and day-age, but relative electronic conductivity, K +, Mg 2+ and Ca 2+ content of lixivium of plants submit the trend of increase.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–651

t0
“MAIZE SEEDLINGS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–62

Title

PRIMARY STUDIES ON THE CHILLING SENSITIVITY OF MAIZE SEEDLINGS

Fang Lü; Hua Yin; Cao Wen-zhong; et al. Zhiwu yanjiu 2002

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Height declined during chilling with increasing leaf and day age.
Observation dry and fresh weight of seedlings declined during chilling with increasing leaf and day age.
Observation solubility protein declined during chilling with increasing leaf and day age.
Observation solubility sugar declined during chilling with increasing leaf and day age.
Observation sucrose content declined during chilling with increasing leaf and day age.
Observation relative electronic conductivity increased with leaf and day age.
Observation Mg 2+ increased with leaf and day age.
Observation Ca 2+ content of lixivium of plants increased with leaf and day age.
Observation Seedling chilling resistance decreased across the transition to autotrophy.
Observation Chilling sensitivity increased during the transition to autotrophy.
Observation The largest treated-control differences occurred at 15 or 17 days.
Observation Seedling chilling sensitivity was greatest at 15 or 17 days.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bauji and Bima Rajat shallot varieties were susceptible, with disease severity of 64%.

Taxon: shallotAllium cepa var. aggregatume0
Material: Bauji and Bima Rajate2
Outcome: disease severitye2
Value: 64%e2
Qualifier: susceptiblee2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“in shallot cultivation is the decrease in productivity due to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides attack that caused anthracnose disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–247

e2
“Bauji and Bima Rajat varieties are classified as susceptible varieties due to disease severity of 64% but have a longer incubation period of anthracnose, higher number of tubers, higher fresh and dry weight of tubers and lower reduction in the number and weight of tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1289

Title

Resistensi Beberapa Varietas Bawang Merah Terhadap Colletotrichum Gloeosporioides

Hekmawati Hekmawati; Susilo Hambeg Poromarto; Salim Widodo Agrosains Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi 2018. doi:10.20961/agsjpa.v20i2.26342

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Tajuk, Bima Curut and Bali Lancur shallot varieties were highly susceptible to C. gloeosporioides, with disease severity above 71%.
Observation Bali Karet shallot was highly susceptible to C. gloeosporioides, with disease severity above 71%.
Observation Tajuk, Bima Curut and Bali Lancur had a faster incubation period of anthracnose.
Observation Bali Karet had a faster incubation period of anthracnose.
Observation Tajuk, Bima Curut and Bali Lancur had high disease incidence of anthracnose.
Observation Bali Karet had high disease incidence of anthracnose.
Observation Tajuk, Bima Curut and Bali Lancur had a significant decrease in tuber.
Observation Bali Karet had a significant decrease in tuber.
Observation Bauji and Bima Rajat had a longer incubation period of anthracnose.
Observation Bauji and Bima Rajat had a higher number of tubers.
Observation Bauji and Bima Rajat had higher fresh and dry weight of tubers.
Observation Bauji and Bima Rajat had a lower reduction in the number and weight of tubers.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot Cd concentration and translocation factor decreased under the co-inoculation treatment.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment: F. mosseae and EG16 co-inoculatione1
Outcome: shoot Cd concentration and translocation factor valuese2
Direction: decreasee2

Verbatim

e0
“Cd tolerance of tomato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–395

e1
“In F. mosseae and EG16 co-inoculation treatment, shoot and root dry weight were 119–154% and 91–173% higher than those of the control, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–733

e2
“the decrease of shoot Cd concentration and translocation factor values indicated this treatment was effective in improving Cd tolerance of the host plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 856–1010

Title

Effects of cadmium-resistant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria and Funneliformis mosseae on the cadmium tolerance of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)

Yuanyuan Li; Jiahui Zeng; Shizhong Wang; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2019. doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1671796

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 042BM noeA sequence was 99% identical to the S. meliloti 1021 sequence.

Taxon: alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Gene: noeAt0
Outcome: identicale0
Value: 99%e0

Verbatim

e0
“It is identical to that of S. meliloti 1021 at 99% level, and similarity of their NoeA is 97%.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–126

t0
“noeA from Sinorhizobium meliloti 042BM”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–84

e1
“Compared to 042BM, the noeA deletion mutant 042BMA-Km showed different degrees of increase in number of nodule, fresh weight of nodule and plant top dry weight on alfalfa cultivars of Putong Zihua, Baoding, Ningxia, Baifa and Aohan, but decrease on Milu.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–655

Title

[Cloning, deletion and functional analysis of noeA from Sinorhizobium meliloti 042BM].

Bing-hai Du; Ju-quan Jiang; Xiao-hong Li; et al. PubMed 2005

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation NoeA similarity between 042BM and S. meliloti 1021 was 97%.
Observation NoeA shared 32% similarity with a Mesorhizobium methyltransferase.
Observation NoeA residues 303-362 had 41% similarity to an E. coli methyltransferase region.
Intervention effect The noeA deletion mutant increased nodule number in five alfalfa cultivars.
Intervention effect The noeA deletion mutant increased nodule fresh weight in five alfalfa cultivars.
Intervention effect The noeA deletion mutant increased plant top dry weight in five alfalfa cultivars.
Intervention effect The noeA deletion mutant decreased the three measured traits on Milu alfalfa.
Intervention effect The mutant showed no significant change in nodulation of Huanghou and Zahua.
Mechanism The authors conclude that noeA contributes to cultivar-specific alfalfa nodulation.

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZULIKA crude protein declined from 203.50 to 176.82 g/kg from weeks 9 to 15.

Taxon: white lupint0
Material: ZULIKAe0
Outcome: crude proteine0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 203.50–176.82 g/kge0
Qualifier: 9th to the 15th week of stand agee0

Verbatim

t0
“white lupin”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–77

e0
“Changes in the crop dry weight were characterised by a statistically significant (P ≤ 0.05) decrease in crude protein from the 9th to the 15th week of stand age (ZULIKA 203.50–176.82 g/kg, AMIGA 190.58–161.59 g/kg, DIETA 201.41–175.84 g/kg)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–742

Title

Quantitative and qualitative changes in the green mass protein of white lupin during the growing season

Eva Straková; Pavel Suchý Plant Soil and Environment 2025. doi:10.17221/334/2025-pse

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

AMIGA crude protein declined from 190.58 to 161.59 g/kg from weeks 9 to 15.

Taxon: white lupint0
Material: AMIGAe0
Outcome: crude proteine0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 190.58–161.59 g/kge0
Qualifier: 9th to the 15th week of stand agee0

Verbatim

t0
“white lupin”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–77

e0
“Changes in the crop dry weight were characterised by a statistically significant (P ≤ 0.05) decrease in crude protein from the 9th to the 15th week of stand age (ZULIKA 203.50–176.82 g/kg, AMIGA 190.58–161.59 g/kg, DIETA 201.41–175.84 g/kg)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–742

Title

Quantitative and qualitative changes in the green mass protein of white lupin during the growing season

Eva Straková; Pavel Suchý Plant Soil and Environment 2025. doi:10.17221/334/2025-pse

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

DIETA crude protein declined from 201.41 to 175.84 g/kg from weeks 9 to 15.

Taxon: white lupint0
Material: DIETAe0
Outcome: crude proteine0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 201.41–175.84 g/kge0
Qualifier: 9th to the 15th week of stand agee0

Verbatim

t0
“white lupin”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–77

e0
“Changes in the crop dry weight were characterised by a statistically significant (P ≤ 0.05) decrease in crude protein from the 9th to the 15th week of stand age (ZULIKA 203.50–176.82 g/kg, AMIGA 190.58–161.59 g/kg, DIETA 201.41–175.84 g/kg)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–742

Title

Quantitative and qualitative changes in the green mass protein of white lupin during the growing season

Eva Straková; Pavel Suchý Plant Soil and Environment 2025. doi:10.17221/334/2025-pse

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observationobservedreview summarynegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Wind and sandblast damage reduces survival, photosynthesis, and the quality and quantity of yield.

Taxon: plantsViridiplantaee0
Treatment: wind and sandblast damagee1
Outcome: survival, photosynthesis, and quality and quantity of yielde1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1

Verbatim

e0
“Particles moving in the wind stream damage plants by impact, burial, and exposure of plant roots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–271

e1
“Reported effects of wind and sandblast damage are: reduced dry weight, leaf area, plant height, survival, photosynthesis, and quality and quantity of yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–428

Title

Wind and Sandblast Damage to Grov

Amare Retta 2000

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Windblown particles damage plants by impact, burial and exposure of plant roots.
Observation Wind and sandblast damage reduces dry weight, leaf area and plant height.
Observation Wind and sandblast damage increases respiration.
Observation Wind and sandblast damage delays maturity.
Observation Wind and sandblast damage is associated with plant disease transmission.
Observation Wind and sandblast damage causes morphological and anatomical changes in plants.

“dry weight decrease”

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