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“dry weight decrease”

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1990 2000 ’10

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Organism: Fragaria ×ananassa ✕

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 16 days, maleic hydrazide decreased total nitrogen percentage in tops.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome: percentage of total nitrogen (dry weight)e0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the percentage of total nitrogen (dry weight).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–980

t0
“strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–27

Title

Responses of the strawberry to maleic hydrazide and gibberellic acid

Gubbels, Gerard Hubert cIRcle (University of British Columbia) 2012. doi:10.14288/1.0106133

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide increased leaves and crowns per plant.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide increased mother plant vigour.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide reduced runner length and runner plant number.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide decreased the fresh-weight top-root ratio through suppressed top growth.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide did not affect root growth.
Intervention effect At 16 days, maleic hydrazide increased dry weight, ash and sugar percentages in tops.
Intervention effect At 16 days, maleic hydrazide increased starch percentage and the carbohydrate-nitrogen ratio in tops.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide did not change total top dry weight.
Intervention effect Four 10-ounce applications gave inadequate results.
Intervention effect Three 25-ounce applications gave excellent runner control and vigour equal to hand removal.
Intervention effect Two 40-ounce applications controlled runners very well, with less vigour than three 25-ounce applications.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid did not affect numbers of leaves, crowns or runners.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid did not affect flower number.
Intervention effect At 16 days, gibberellic acid increased fresh top weight and top-root ratio while root weight was unchanged.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid hastened flower truss emergence and flowering but did not hasten fruit maturation.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid reduced fruit set, crop weight and berry size.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid increased fruit sugar near maturity and peduncle and petiole length during active growth.
Intervention effect At 16 days, gibberellic acid lowered dry matter, sugar and starch percentages and the carbohydrate-nitrogen ratio in tops.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid did not change ash or nitrogen percentage in tops.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

fresh weight of the fruit decrease under the reported salinity conditions.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment: higher salinity treatmentse0
Outcome: fresh weight of the fruite0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Verbatim

e0
“A marked decrease in the fresh weight of the fruit was detected in both higher salinity treatments but fruit dry weight was only slightly reduced.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1418

t0
“Salinity effects on strawberry plants grown in rockwool. I. Growth and leaf water relations”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91

Title

Salinity effects on strawberry plants grown in rockwool. I. Growth and leaf water relations

Y. B. Awang; J. G. Atherton; A. J. Taylor Journal of Horticultural Science 1993. doi:10.1080/00221589.1993.11516413

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation Rapella had greatest shoot dry weight among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Observation Rapella had greatest leaf number among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Observation Rapella had few stolons among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Observation Rapella had many relatively large fruits per inflorescence among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Intervention effect Increasing irrigation salinity progressively reduced leaf number emerged in Rapella by up to 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing irrigation salinity progressively reduced final leaf area in Rapella by up to 48%.
Observation Shoot dry weight reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation number of crowns reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Leaf water potential reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Leaf water potential reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Leaf osmotic potential decreased under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation leaf turgor reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Inflorescence number reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation flower numbers, fruit numbers and duration of fruit ripening not affected under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation fruit dry weight reduced under the reported salinity conditions.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

fruit dry weight reduced under the reported salinity conditions.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment: higher salinity treatmentse0
Outcome: fruit dry weighte0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Verbatim

e0
“A marked decrease in the fresh weight of the fruit was detected in both higher salinity treatments but fruit dry weight was only slightly reduced.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1418

t0
“Salinity effects on strawberry plants grown in rockwool. I. Growth and leaf water relations”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91

Title

Salinity effects on strawberry plants grown in rockwool. I. Growth and leaf water relations

Y. B. Awang; J. G. Atherton; A. J. Taylor Journal of Horticultural Science 1993. doi:10.1080/00221589.1993.11516413

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation Rapella had greatest shoot dry weight among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Observation Rapella had greatest leaf number among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Observation Rapella had few stolons among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Observation Rapella had many relatively large fruits per inflorescence among the compared strawberry cultivars.
Intervention effect Increasing irrigation salinity progressively reduced leaf number emerged in Rapella by up to 36%.
Intervention effect Increasing irrigation salinity progressively reduced final leaf area in Rapella by up to 48%.
Observation Shoot dry weight reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation number of crowns reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Leaf water potential reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Leaf water potential reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Leaf osmotic potential decreased under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation leaf turgor reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation Inflorescence number reduced under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation flower numbers, fruit numbers and duration of fruit ripening not affected under the reported salinity conditions.
Observation fresh weight of the fruit decrease under the reported salinity conditions.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 16 days, maleic hydrazide increased dry weight, ash and sugar percentages in tops.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Organ / stage: plant topse0
Treatment: maleic hydrazidee0
Outcome: percentages of dry weight, ash, sugare0
Direction: increasese0
Qualifier: 16 days after treatmente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Chemical analysis of plant tops 16 days after treatment with maleic hydrazide indicated increases in the percentages of dry weight, ash, sugar, starch (fresh weight) and in the carbohydrate-nitrogen ratio; and a decrease in the percentage of total nitrogen (dry weight).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–980

t0
“strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–27

Title

Responses of the strawberry to maleic hydrazide and gibberellic acid

Gubbels, Gerard Hubert cIRcle (University of British Columbia) 2012. doi:10.14288/1.0106133

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide increased leaves and crowns per plant.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide increased mother plant vigour.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide reduced runner length and runner plant number.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide decreased the fresh-weight top-root ratio through suppressed top growth.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide did not affect root growth.
Intervention effect At 16 days, maleic hydrazide increased starch percentage and the carbohydrate-nitrogen ratio in tops.
Intervention effect At 16 days, maleic hydrazide decreased total nitrogen percentage in tops.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide did not change total top dry weight.
Intervention effect Four 10-ounce applications gave inadequate results.
Intervention effect Three 25-ounce applications gave excellent runner control and vigour equal to hand removal.
Intervention effect Two 40-ounce applications controlled runners very well, with less vigour than three 25-ounce applications.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid did not affect numbers of leaves, crowns or runners.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid did not affect flower number.
Intervention effect At 16 days, gibberellic acid increased fresh top weight and top-root ratio while root weight was unchanged.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid hastened flower truss emergence and flowering but did not hasten fruit maturation.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid reduced fruit set, crop weight and berry size.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid increased fruit sugar near maturity and peduncle and petiole length during active growth.
Intervention effect At 16 days, gibberellic acid lowered dry matter, sugar and starch percentages and the carbohydrate-nitrogen ratio in tops.
Intervention effect Gibberellic acid did not change ash or nitrogen percentage in tops.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl in the nutrient solution decreased root and shoot dry weight and fruit fresh weight of strawberry.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Material: cv. Selvae0
Treatment: addition of NaCl to nutrient solutione2
Outcome: root and shoot dry weight and fruit fresh weighte2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Setting: greenhouse experimente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“strawberry (Fragaria ananaassa Duch) cv. Selva, a greenhouse experiment was carried out”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–442

e2
“addition of NaCl to nutrient solution, negatively affected root and shoot dry weight and fruit fresh weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865

Title

INFLUENCE OF SALINITY AND SUPPLEMENTARY CALCIUM ON VEGETATIVE GROWTH, FRUIT YIELD AND CONCENTRATION OF SOME NUTRIENTS IN HYDROPONICALLY-GROWN STRAWBERRY

Farhad Mazloomi; Abdolmajid Ronaghi; N. Karimian Journal of Science and Technology of Greenhouse Culture -Isfahan University of Technology 2011

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Supplementary calcium did not improve and rather decreased vegetative growth and fruit yield of strawberry.
Intervention effect Reductions in shoot dry weight and fruit fresh weight under NaCl were higher than the reduction in roots.
Intervention effect NaCl increased sodium concentration in roots, shoots and fruits of strawberry.
Intervention effect Application of 5 and 10 mM S-Ca decreased sodium concentration in roots of strawberry.
Intervention effect NaCl decreased shoot calcium concentration of strawberry in some treatments.
Intervention effect NaCl did not change calcium concentration in roots and fruits of strawberry.
Intervention effect Application of S-Ca increased calcium concentration in all organs of strawberry.
Intervention effect NaCl decreased potassium concentration in roots of strawberry.
Intervention effect NaCl increased potassium concentration in fruits of strawberry.
Intervention effect NaCl did not change potassium concentration in shoots of strawberry.
Intervention effect S-Ca did not change potassium concentration in roots of strawberry.
Intervention effect S-Ca decreased potassium concentration in shoots of strawberry.
Intervention effect S-Ca increased potassium concentration in fruits of strawberry.
Intervention effect Combined salinity and S-Ca decreased magnesium concentration in roots of strawberry in all treatments.
Intervention effect Combined salinity and S-Ca decreased magnesium concentration in shoots and fruits of strawberry in some treatments.
Intervention effect Supplementary calcium did not alleviate the negative effects of salinity on vegetative growth and fruit yield of strawberry.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tissue concentrations of Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn did not decrease in either cultivar under elevated P.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment: elevated phosphorus (P) levels in fertigation solutione0
Outcome: Tissue concentrations (mg·kg−1 dry weight) of metallic micronutrientse2
Direction: did not decreasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“two strawberry cultivars as influenced by elevated phosphorus (P) levels in fertigation solution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 169–265

e2
“Tissue concentrations (mg·kg−1 dry weight) of metallic micronutrients [iron (Fe), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and zinc (Zn)] in both cultivars did not decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–781

Title

INFLUENCE OF ELEVATED PHOSPHORUS LEVELS IN NUTRIENT SOLUTION ON MICRONUTRIENT UPTAKE AND DEFICIENCY SYMPTOM DEVELOPMENT IN STRAWBERRY CULTURED WITH FERTIGATION SYSTEM

Jong Myung Choi; Chiwon W. Lee Journal of Plant Nutrition 2012. doi:10.1080/01904167.2012.684127

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed root dry weight at 40mM NaCl.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment: 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 applicatione0
Outcome: root dry weighte0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 50%e0
Qualifier: 40mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–39

e0
“The highest alleviation effect of FNA at 40mM salinity stress was observed in the case of 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 application, resulting in increase in plant root dry weight (50%), shoot dry weight (50%), LRWC (8.2%) and MP decrease (27.4%) at 40mM NaCl.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–688

Title

Mitigation of salt stress in strawberry by foliar K, Ca and Mg nutrient supply

E. Yildirim; H. Karlidag; M. Turan Plant Soil and Environment 2009. doi:10.17221/383-pse

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect root dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect shoot dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect leaf relative water content (LRWC) fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect chlorophyll content fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect Membrane permeability rose with salinity.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrients significantly alleviated salinity damage to growth.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed shoot dry weight at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed LRWC at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed MP at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrient treatments increased shoot and root phosphorus, Fe and Zn, although levels remained below nonsalt treatment.
Intervention effect KNO3 restored shoot Sulphur, P, Fe and Zn contents to nonsalt levels.
Intervention effect Ca(NO3)2 restored root Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu contents to nonsalt levels.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed shoot dry weight at 40mM NaCl.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment: 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 applicatione0
Outcome: shoot dry weighte0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 50%e0
Qualifier: 40mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–39

e0
“The highest alleviation effect of FNA at 40mM salinity stress was observed in the case of 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 application, resulting in increase in plant root dry weight (50%), shoot dry weight (50%), LRWC (8.2%) and MP decrease (27.4%) at 40mM NaCl.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–688

Title

Mitigation of salt stress in strawberry by foliar K, Ca and Mg nutrient supply

E. Yildirim; H. Karlidag; M. Turan Plant Soil and Environment 2009. doi:10.17221/383-pse

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect root dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect shoot dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect leaf relative water content (LRWC) fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect chlorophyll content fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect Membrane permeability rose with salinity.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrients significantly alleviated salinity damage to growth.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed root dry weight at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed LRWC at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed MP at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrient treatments increased shoot and root phosphorus, Fe and Zn, although levels remained below nonsalt treatment.
Intervention effect KNO3 restored shoot Sulphur, P, Fe and Zn contents to nonsalt levels.
Intervention effect Ca(NO3)2 restored root Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu contents to nonsalt levels.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

root dry weight fell under salt stress.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment: 40mM NaCle0
Outcome: root dry weighte1
Direction: reducede0
Value: 30%e0
Comparator: non-salt stress conditionse0

Verbatim

t0
“strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–39

e0
“Plant root and shoot dry weight, leaf relative water content (LRWC) and chlorophyll content were reduced by 30%, 21%, 15%, 34%, respectively, at 40mM NaCl as compared to non-salt stress conditions.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–197

e1
“The highest alleviation effect of FNA at 40mM salinity stress was observed in the case of 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 application, resulting in increase in plant root dry weight (50%), shoot dry weight (50%), LRWC (8.2%) and MP decrease (27.4%) at 40mM NaCl.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–688

Title

Mitigation of salt stress in strawberry by foliar K, Ca and Mg nutrient supply

E. Yildirim; H. Karlidag; M. Turan Plant Soil and Environment 2009. doi:10.17221/383-pse

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect shoot dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect leaf relative water content (LRWC) fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect chlorophyll content fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect Membrane permeability rose with salinity.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrients significantly alleviated salinity damage to growth.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed root dry weight at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed shoot dry weight at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed LRWC at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed MP at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrient treatments increased shoot and root phosphorus, Fe and Zn, although levels remained below nonsalt treatment.
Intervention effect KNO3 restored shoot Sulphur, P, Fe and Zn contents to nonsalt levels.
Intervention effect Ca(NO3)2 restored root Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu contents to nonsalt levels.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed MP at 40mM NaCl.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment: 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 applicatione0
Outcome: MPe0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 27.4%e0
Qualifier: 40mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“strawberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–39

e0
“The highest alleviation effect of FNA at 40mM salinity stress was observed in the case of 10mM foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 application, resulting in increase in plant root dry weight (50%), shoot dry weight (50%), LRWC (8.2%) and MP decrease (27.4%) at 40mM NaCl.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–688

Title

Mitigation of salt stress in strawberry by foliar K, Ca and Mg nutrient supply

E. Yildirim; H. Karlidag; M. Turan Plant Soil and Environment 2009. doi:10.17221/383-pse

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect root dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect shoot dry weight fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect leaf relative water content (LRWC) fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect chlorophyll content fell under salt stress.
Intervention effect Membrane permeability rose with salinity.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrients significantly alleviated salinity damage to growth.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed root dry weight at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed shoot dry weight at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar KNO3 and Ca(NO3)2 changed LRWC at 40mM NaCl.
Intervention effect Foliar nutrient treatments increased shoot and root phosphorus, Fe and Zn, although levels remained below nonsalt treatment.
Intervention effect KNO3 restored shoot Sulphur, P, Fe and Zn contents to nonsalt levels.
Intervention effect Ca(NO3)2 restored root Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu contents to nonsalt levels.

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“dry weight decrease”

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