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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.50% nanoemulsion gave 100.00% effectiveness against seedlings being attacked by fungus.

Treatment
nanoemulsion with a concentration of 0.50%e1
Interactor
seed-borne pathogenic fungie1pathogen
Outcome
seedlings being attacked by funguse3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
100.00%e3
Comparator
control (soaking using sterile distilled water)e2

Verbatim

e0

“The research aimed to determine the effective concentration of nanoemulsions of citronella oil in controlling rice seed-borne pathogenic fungi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–396
e1

“nanoemulsion with a concentration of 0.50% was the most effective in controlling rice seed-borne pathogenic fungi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1469
e2

“The treatments used were control (soaking using sterile distilled water)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–681
e3

“effectiveness of seeds being attacked suppressed by fungus, seedlings appearing in the field, seedlings being attacked by fungus, dead seedlings, seedling height, fresh and dry weight seeds were 75.00%, 60.00%, 100.00%, 100.00%, 60.83%, 141.55%, 366,67% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1480–1746

Title

Fungicidal activity nanoemulsions of citronella oils (Cymbopogon nardus L.) against rice seed-borne pathogenic fungi

R F Harahap; Martinius; Darnetty IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2023. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1160/1/012050

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping increased the geometric mean diameter of soil aggregates by 8.16-26.42%.

Treatment
intercroppede4
Outcome
geometric mean diameter of soil aggregates (GMD)e5
Direction
increasee5
Value
8.16-26.42%e5

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e4

“the intercropped maize root length density (RLD) increased by 33.94-102.84% in the 0-40 cm soil layer, which contributed to an increase in the soil porosity (SP) of 5.58-10.10% in the 0-30 cm soil layer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1300–1502
e5

“an increase in the mean weight diameter of soil aggregates (MWD) of 3.00-15.69%, an increase in the geometric mean diameter of soil aggregates (GMD) of 8.16-26.42%, a decrease in the soil bulk density (SBD) of 4.02-7.35%, and an increase in the soil organic matter content (SOM) of 0.60-4.35%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1504–1796

Title

Rice Under Dry Cultivation–Maize Intercropping Improves Soil Environment and Increases Total Yield by Regulating Belowground Root Growth

Zhihai Wu; Bei Xue; Shiwen Wang; et al. Plants 2024. doi:10.3390/plants13212957

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lead at 0 to 5.0 ppm decreased tomato germination percentage from 94% to 19%.

Treatment
Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppme1
Outcome
germination percentagee1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
94 to 19%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–128
e1

“as Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppm, the germination percentage, plumule and radicle length, fresh and dry weight decreased in tomato from 94 to 19%, 6.78 to 0.88 cm, 5.77 to 1.16 cm, 0.49 to 0.10 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg, respectively, while in eggplant, the decrease in the corresponding parameters was from 93 to 20%, 5.76 to 1.23 cm, 5.20 to 1.89 cm, 0.46 to 0.11 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–919

Title

Effect of lead and chromium on germination and seedling growth of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)

MAMTA GAUTAM; ANIL KUMAR SINGH; RAJIV MOHAN JOHRI The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2015. doi:10.56093/ijas.v85i3.47181

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lead at 0 to 5.0 ppm decreased tomato plumule length from 6.78 to 0.88 cm.

Treatment
Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppme1
Outcome
plumulee1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
6.78 to 0.88 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–128
e1

“as Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppm, the germination percentage, plumule and radicle length, fresh and dry weight decreased in tomato from 94 to 19%, 6.78 to 0.88 cm, 5.77 to 1.16 cm, 0.49 to 0.10 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg, respectively, while in eggplant, the decrease in the corresponding parameters was from 93 to 20%, 5.76 to 1.23 cm, 5.20 to 1.89 cm, 0.46 to 0.11 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–919

Title

Effect of lead and chromium on germination and seedling growth of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)

MAMTA GAUTAM; ANIL KUMAR SINGH; RAJIV MOHAN JOHRI The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2015. doi:10.56093/ijas.v85i3.47181

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lead at 0 to 5.0 ppm decreased tomato radicle length from 5.77 to 1.16 cm.

Treatment
Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppme1
Outcome
radiclee1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
5.77 to 1.16 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–128
e1

“as Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppm, the germination percentage, plumule and radicle length, fresh and dry weight decreased in tomato from 94 to 19%, 6.78 to 0.88 cm, 5.77 to 1.16 cm, 0.49 to 0.10 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg, respectively, while in eggplant, the decrease in the corresponding parameters was from 93 to 20%, 5.76 to 1.23 cm, 5.20 to 1.89 cm, 0.46 to 0.11 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–919

Title

Effect of lead and chromium on germination and seedling growth of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)

MAMTA GAUTAM; ANIL KUMAR SINGH; RAJIV MOHAN JOHRI The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2015. doi:10.56093/ijas.v85i3.47181

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased seeding density had negative effects on the emergence of new tillers and the maintenance of tillers with more than three leaves; the effects were more obvious than nitrogen treatments.

Material
Xieyou 107e2
Treatment
increased seeding densitye6
Outcome
the emergence of new tillers, the maintenance of tillers with more than three leavese6
Direction
decreaseinferrede6
Qualifier
the effects were more obvious than nitrogen treatmentse6
Setting
Taoyuan town,Yongsheng county,Yunnan Provincee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“seedling quality of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–113
e1

“was conducted at Taoyuan town,Yongsheng county,Yunnan Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–312
e2

“using an indica hybrid rice,Xieyou 107 as material”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–497
e6

“The increased seeding density had negative effects on seedling quality indices,including the emergence of new tillers, the maintenance of tillers with more than three leaves,dry weight and N content of plants whereas showed positive effects on the LAI of seedling nursery,and the effects were more obvious than nitrogen treatments”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1090–1419

Title

Effects of Nitrogen Level and Seeding Density on Seeding Quality of indica-Type Super-High Yielding Hybrid Rice

Ding Yanfeng Zhongguo shuidao kexue 2008

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The irrigation and fertilization program increased EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK).

Taxon
ORANGE TREESt0
Treatment
moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)e0
Outcome
EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Theresults indicated that use of moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)followed by (50% organic NPK + 50% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizers NPK)exhibited decrease in pH and increased (EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK), soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activ…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1815
t0

“"WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–73

Title

IRRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION PROGRAMS FOR "WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES IN SANDY SOIL UNDER DESERT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. 1- EFFECT ON SOIL PROPERTIES, VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND YIELD

M Zayan; R Sayed; El-Shereif; et al. Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences 2016. doi:10.21608/jsas.2016.2886

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The irrigation and fertilization program increased soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activity.

Taxon
ORANGE TREESt0
Treatment
moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)e0
Outcome
soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Theresults indicated that use of moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)followed by (50% organic NPK + 50% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizers NPK)exhibited decrease in pH and increased (EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK), soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activ…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1815
t0

“"WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–73

Title

IRRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION PROGRAMS FOR "WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES IN SANDY SOIL UNDER DESERT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. 1- EFFECT ON SOIL PROPERTIES, VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND YIELD

M Zayan; R Sayed; El-Shereif; et al. Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences 2016. doi:10.21608/jsas.2016.2886

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The irrigation and fertilization program improve average shoot length, averageshoots diameter and number of leaves/shoot.

Taxon
ORANGE TREESt0
Treatment
moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)e0
Outcome
average shoot length, averageshoots diameter and number of leaves/shoote0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Theresults indicated that use of moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)followed by (50% organic NPK + 50% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizers NPK)exhibited decrease in pH and increased (EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK), soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activ…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1815
t0

“"WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–73

Title

IRRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION PROGRAMS FOR "WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES IN SANDY SOIL UNDER DESERT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. 1- EFFECT ON SOIL PROPERTIES, VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND YIELD

M Zayan; R Sayed; El-Shereif; et al. Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences 2016. doi:10.21608/jsas.2016.2886

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid at 600 mg kg-1 with 2 weeks flooded and 2 weeks field capacity water management decreased Fe2+ concentration from 1,614 to 180 mg kg-1 compared with continuous flooding without humic acid

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
600 mg kg-1 humic acid extracted from rice straw compost combined with 2 week flooded – 2 weeks field capacity of water managemente2
Outcome
Fe2+ concentratione1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
1,614 to 180 mg kg-1e1
Comparator
continuous flooding and without humic acid applicatione1

Verbatim

e0

“optimal production of rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–254
e1

“Those treatment decreased Fe2+ concentration from 1,614 to 180 mg kg-1 and increased the dry weight of grain from 5.15 to 16.73 g pot-1 compared to continuous flooding and without humic acid application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1296
e2

“The best treatment was found at the application of 600 mg kg-1 humic acid extracted from rice straw compost combined with 2 week flooded – 2 weeks field capacity of water management”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1092

Title

Humic Acid and Water Management to Decrease Ferro (Fe2+) Solution and Increase Productivity of Established New Rice Field

Herviyanti; Teguh Budi Prasetyo; Fachri Ahmad; et al. Journal of Tropical Soils 2012

Other claims from this paper (2)

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