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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K treatments showed no consistent impacts on measured potato growth traits.

Taxon
Mesa Russet potatoese1
Treatment
treatmente0
Outcome
plant growth (tuber bulking, aboveground biomass, stem number, and tuber number)e0
Direction
no consistente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Measurements of tuber quality (tuber dry weight, specific gravity, cracks, knobs, and hollow heart) and plant growth (tuber bulking, aboveground biomass, stem number, and tuber number) showed no consistent treatment impacts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–1003
e1

“production of Mesa Russet potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–277

Title

Supplemental Application of Potassium Acetate Increased Yield of Mesa Russet Potatoes in Sandy Loam Soil with High Potassium Levels

Salah M. Abdelsalam; Samuel YC Essah; Jessica G. Davis American Journal of Potato Research 2025. doi:10.1007/s12230-025-10022-w

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The presence of Ab10 does not affect the rate of normal chromosome movement.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
The presence of Ab10e3
Gene
Ab10e3
Outcome
rate of normal chromosome movemente3
Direction
does not affecte3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In maize, neocentromeres are induced by a gene or genes on Abnormal chromosome 10 (Ab10) which causes heterochromatic knobs to move poleward at meiotic anaphase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–243
e3

“The presence of Ab10 does not affect the rate of normal chromosome movement but propels neocentromeres poleward at rates as high as 1.4 micron/min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–912

Title

Neocentromere-mediated Chromosome Movement in Maize

Hong-Guo Yu; Evelyn N. Hiatt; Annette Chan; et al. The Journal of Cell Biology 1997. doi:10.1083/jcb.139.4.831

Other claims from this paper (8)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The J2 stylet length was 18.7 μm, range 16.9 to 19.8 μm.

Interactor
H. luodingensis n. sp.Heterodera luodingensise2pathogen
Outcome
J2 stylete0
Value
18.7 (16.9 to 19.8) μme0

Verbatim

e0

“The J2 stylet is 18.7 (16.9 to 19.8) μm long with anterior concave or spherical knobs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–800
e1

“collected from rice roots in Luoding County”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 56–99
e2

“H. luodingensis n. sp. is characterized by its lemon-shaped cyst”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–412

Title

A New Cyst Nematode Heterodera luodingensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Heteroderinae) from Rice in China

Yanhua Wen; Fuxiang Liu; Haoyang Zhen; et al. Plant Disease 2024. doi:10.1094/pdis-07-24-1565-re

Other claims from this paper (12)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal isolates trapped and paralyzed up to 98.8 % of nematode juveniles within 120 h in vitro.

Taxon
D. phymatopagaDactylellina phymatopagae0
Interactor
M. graminicolaMeloidogyne graminicolae0other
Outcome
trap and paralyze M. graminicola J2e0
Value
98.8 %e0
Setting
in-vitro conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“Isolates of D. phymatopaga were found to produced sessile adhesive knobs on growing hypahe to trap and paralyze M. graminicola J2 up to 98.8 % within 120 h of inoculation, in in-vitro conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–743

Title

Evaluation of nematophagous and biocontrol efficacy of Dactylellina phymatopaga against Meloidogyne graminicola on rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Dharmendra Kumar Biological Control 2023. doi:10.1016/j.biocontrol.2023.105425

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TR-1 elements show partial sequence homology with two centromeric B-repeat sequences of the supernumerary B chromosome.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse2
Outcome
partial homologies between TR-1 elements and two centromeric sequences (B repeats)e7

Verbatim

e2

“we isolated 59 clones belonging to the TR-1 family from maize and teosinte”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–177
e7

“Sequence comparisons showed partial homologies between TR-1 elements and two centromeric sequences (B repeats) of the supernumerary B chromosome”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1137

Title

Molecular Characterization of a Family of Tandemly Repeated DNA Sequences, TR-1, in Heterochromatic Knobs of Maize and Its Relatives

F C Hsu; C J Wang; C M Chen; et al. Genetics 2003. doi:10.1093/genetics/164.3.1087

Other claims from this paper (8)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The K10L2 haplotype has strong homology to an internal portion of the Ab10 haplotype.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Material
K10L2 haplotypee2
Outcome
strong homology to an internal portion of the Ab10 haplotypee2

Verbatim

e1

“In maize, there are 2 meiotic drive systems that target large heterochromatic knobs composed of tandem repeats known as knob180 and TR-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136
e2

“Here, we used long-read sequencing to assemble the K10L2 haplotype and showed that it has strong homology to an internal portion of the Ab10 haplotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 732–882

Title

Conflicting Kinesin-14s in a single chromosomal drive haplotype

Meghan J Brady; Anjali Gupta; Jonathan I Gent; et al. Genetics 2025. doi:10.1093/genetics/iyaf091

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice stem vascular bundles increased in size.

Treatment
aqueous extracts of root of barnyardgrass at 100% concentratione1
Interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie1weed
Outcome
size of vascular bundlese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“rice stem showed that the number and size of silica knobs on its surface and also size of vascular bundles have increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–971
e1

“aqueous extracts of root of barnyardgrass at 100% concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–629

Title

Investigation of allelopathic effects of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa cruss- galli L.) weed on some anatomical triats of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Tarommahalli variety of Iran at flowering and grain ripening stages

Sakineh Smaeily Kanari; Monir Hosseinzadeh Namin; خدیجه کیارستمی; et al. 2016

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weak bud number peaked at 15.33 each·m −2 after six years.

Taxon
Phyllostachys edulisPhyllostachys edulist0
Organ / stage
rhizomee0
Outcome
number of the weak budse0
Direction
moste0
Value
15.33 each·m −2e0

Verbatim

t0

“Phyllostachys edulis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–111
e0

“the number of the weak buds and bifurcated rhizomes (4.42 roots·m −2 , 90.83 knobs·m −2 , 15.33 each·m −2, 2.75 each·m −2 ) were the most after 6 years of enclosure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–823

Title

Morphology and nutrient content of bamboo rhizomes: Responses to enclosure succession in a Phyllostachys edulis forest in Wuyi Mountains, China

Xing Cai; Rui Cheng; Zhenhua Chen; et al. Forest Ecology and Management 2025. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2025.122928

Other claims from this paper (19)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Predicted salt bridges and hydrogen bonds form an interaction domain differing from the classical zipper model.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae1
Outcome
interaction domaine0
Qualifier
Interhelical salt bridges and charge-stabilized hydrogen bondse0

Verbatim

e0

“Interhelical salt bridges and charge-stabilized hydrogen bonds between acidic and basic residues of the two monomers are predicted to form an interaction domain, which does not follow the classical knobs-into-holes zipper model.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1036–1264
e1

“from Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–457

Title

Alanine Zipper-Like Coiled-Coil Domains Are Necessary for Homotypic Dimerization of Plant GAGA-Factors in the Nucleus and Nucleolus

Dierk Wanke; Mareike L. Hohenstatt; Marek Dynowski; et al. PLoS ONE 2011. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016070

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The new species has relatively small greyish brown conidia measuring 16–20 × 3–5 μm.

Taxon
Licuala grandisLicuala grandist0
Outcome
conidiae2
Value
16–20 × 3–5 μme2

Verbatim

t0

“A new species of Pestalotiopsis from leaf spots of Licuala grandis from Hainan, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–85
e2

“It is morphologically distinct in having relatively small, greyish brown conidia (16–20 × 3–5 μm), and 1–3 short apical appendages without knobs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–259

Title

A new species of Pestalotiopsis from leaf spots of Licuala grandis from Hainan, China

KUN GENG; BIN ZHANG; YU SONG; et al. Phytotaxa 2013. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.88.3.2

Other claims from this paper (3)

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