Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal 25% defoliation did not significantly lower dry matter.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: basal 25% defoliatione0
Outcome: TDMe0
Direction: did not decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“basal 25% defoliation did not decrease TDM, seed weight/plant and seed yield/ha significantly”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–867

t0
“soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–103

Title

Defoliation and its effect on morphology, biochemical parameters, yield and yield attributes of soybean

M. R. Ali; M. Ashrafuzzaman; Mohammad Abdul Malek; et al. Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia) 2013

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Increasing defoliation reduced leaf area regardless of variety.
Intervention effect Increasing defoliation reduced total dry matter regardless of variety.
Intervention effect Defoliation reduced source size.
Intervention effect Defoliation reduced pod production.
Intervention effect Defoliation lowered seed yields.
Intervention effect Basal 25% defoliation did not significantly lower seed weight per plant.
Intervention effect Basal 25% defoliation did not significantly lower seed yield per hectare.
Intervention effect Defoliation above 25% significantly reduced dry matter.
Intervention effect Defoliation above 25% significantly reduced seed yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

e1
“potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–147

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.

Taxon: radishRaphanus sativuse1
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

e1
“radish ( Raphanus sativus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–178

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry-weight percentage composition of wood polymers did not change significantly.

Taxon: aspene1
Treatment: transgenic linest1
Outcome: dry weight percentage composition of wood polymerse0
Direction: not changede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the dry weight percentage composition of wood polymers was not changed significantly”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–942

t0
“developing wood”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–54

e1
“aspen (Populus)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–43

t1
“transgenic lines of hybrid aspen with strongly reduced SUS activity in developing wood”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–569

Title

Deficient sucrose synthase activity in developing wood does not specifically affect cellulose biosynthesis, but causes an overall decrease in cell wall polymers

Lorenz Gerber; Bo Zhang; Melissa Roach; et al. New Phytologist 2014. doi:10.1111/nph.12888

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Reduced SUS activity produced no dramatic growth phenotype in glasshouse trees.
Intervention effect Reduced SUS lines had notable changes in wood chemistry and ultrastructure.
Intervention effect Wood density decreased in reduced SUS lines.
Intervention effect Lignin, hemicellulose and cellulose content per wood volume decreased.
Mechanism Looser fibre walls, indicated by increased drying shrinkage, explained lower density.
Mechanism SUS was not essential for cellulose biosynthesis but influenced total carbon incorporation into wood cell walls.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Brushing typically had no significant effects on leaf area, dry weight or days to flower of pansy.

Taxon: Pansye0
Treatment: 10 or 20 brush strokes per daye0
Outcome: leaf area, dry weight or days to flowere0
Direction: without significant effectse0
Qualifier: typicallye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Pansy plants were undamaged by 10 or 20 brush strokes per day and showed a significant (17–22%) decrease in petiole length, typically without significant effects on leaf area, dry weight or days to flower.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1664–1869

Title

COMMERCIAL ADAPTATIONS OF MECHANICAL STIMULATION FOR THE CONTROL OF TRANSPLANT GROWTH

L. Garner; F. Allen Langton; T. Björkman Acta Horticulturae 1997. doi:10.17660/actahortic.1997.435.21

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Ten or twenty daily strokes provided significant height control in tomato seedlings without plant damage.
Intervention effect Brushing intervals of up to 10 minutes gave the same height control in tomato as continuous brushing.
Intervention effect Treating tomato plants at 0800 or at 1700 hours produced no differences.
Intervention effect Brushing begun at the first or second true leaf stage achieved significant height control in tomato.
Intervention effect Brushing begun at a later stage of development caused leaf damage in tomato.
Intervention effect Brushing before transplanting to the field significantly decreased stem elongation of tomato by about 20%.
Intervention effect Brushed and unbrushed tomato plants showed no significant differences in long-term growth or final fruit yield after transplanting to the field.
Observation In geranium and impatiens, reductions in plant stature were associated with significant plant damage.
Intervention effect Brushing induced a prostrate growth habit and leaf distortion in petunia.
Intervention effect Brushing significantly reduced leaf area and shoot dry weight of petunia.
Intervention effect Pansy plants were undamaged by 10 or 20 brush strokes per day.
Intervention effect Brushing significantly decreased petiole length of pansy by 17–22%.
Recommendation Brushing is an effective method for controlling tomato and pansy transplant size without adversely affecting quality or long-term growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava leaf area declined without a significant change in leaf dry weight.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentae0
Treatment: infested with P. manihotie2
Interactor: Phenacoccus manihotiPhenacoccus manihotie1pest
Outcome: leaf dry weighte0
Direction: without significant changee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“In cassava the decrease in leaf area, without significant change in leaf dry weight, appeared to be due to physiological changes in plants similar to those induced by water stress.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1074

e1
“cassava mealybug Phenacoccus manihoti Matt. Ferr.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–290

e2
“plants infested with P. manihoti”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–428

Title

Tolerance of different host‐plants to the cassava mealybugPhenacoccus manihotiMatile‐Ferrero (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae)

B. Le RÜ; M. Tertuliano International Journal of Pest Management 1993. doi:10.1080/09670879309371826

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect A two-month infestation by 100 mealybugs decreased host plant total leaf area and leaf area ratio.
Intervention effect Infestation did not modify plant total dry weight, relative growth rate or net assimilation rate.
Association The leaf area decrease varied by plant species and variety.
Intervention effect Infestation effects on dry weight differed among plant organs.
Association Tolerance to the mealybug was unrelated to plant species.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at 65% AVSMD did not significantly decrease chlorophyll content, dry matter or leaf area index of maize.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment: Irrigation at 65% available soil moisture depletion (AVSMD)e0
Outcome: chlorophyll content, dry matter (DM), leaf area index (LAI)e0
Direction: did not significantly decreasee0
Setting: Middle Delta Conditions of Egyptt0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Maize Plants under Middle Delta Conditions of Egypt”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–103

e0
“Irrigation at 65% available soil moisture depletion (AVSMD) did not significantly decrease chlorophyll content, dry matter (DM), leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), relative water content (RWC), osmotic potential (OP), ear length, ear diameter, rows per ear, kernels per row,100-kernel weight and grain yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–573

Title

Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Planting Method on Maize Plants under Middle Delta Conditions of Egypt

O. S. Abu-Grab; Seham M. M. Ahmed; M. A. M. EL-Ghonemy Journal of Plant Production 2019. doi:10.21608/jpp.2019.62278

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at 65% AVSMD did not significantly decrease kernels per row, 100-kernel weight or grain yield of maize.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment: Irrigation at 65% available soil moisture depletion (AVSMD)e0
Outcome: kernels per row,100-kernel weight and grain yielde0
Direction: did not significantly decreasee0
Setting: Middle Delta Conditions of Egyptt0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Maize Plants under Middle Delta Conditions of Egypt”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–103

e0
“Irrigation at 65% available soil moisture depletion (AVSMD) did not significantly decrease chlorophyll content, dry matter (DM), leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), relative water content (RWC), osmotic potential (OP), ear length, ear diameter, rows per ear, kernels per row,100-kernel weight and grain yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–573

Title

Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Planting Method on Maize Plants under Middle Delta Conditions of Egypt

O. S. Abu-Grab; Seham M. M. Ahmed; M. A. M. EL-Ghonemy Journal of Plant Production 2019. doi:10.21608/jpp.2019.62278

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vitamin B12 had no significant influence on red clover shoot dry weight

Taxon: red cloverTrifolium pratensee0
Treatment: vitamin B12e1
Outcome: shoot dry weighte4
Direction: no significant influencee4
Comparator: 0e7

Verbatim

e0
“the flowering and yield parameters of red clover (Trifolium pretense L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 38–110

e1
“vitamin B12 markedly led to (A) a decrease in the flowering time by 5 days (100.2 to 95.9 days)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–615

e4
“a boost in the root dry weight by 60% (3.8 to 6.4 g) while having no significant influence on the shoot dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–888

e7
“Two levels of vitamin B12 (0, 20 mg pot−1)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–409

Title

Phenology, Nitrogen Status, and Yield of Red Clover (Trifolium pretense L.) Affected by Application of Vitamin B12, Humic Acid, and Enriched Biochar

Dorna Saadat; Arthur Siller; Masoud Hashemi Agronomy 2023. doi:10.3390/agronomy13122885

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Vitamin B12 decreased red clover flowering time by 5 days (100.2 to 95.9 days)
Intervention effect Co-application of vitamin B12 and humic acid further reduced flowering time to 84.5 days
Intervention effect Vitamin B12 increased the total number of red clover stems from 73.0 to 78.6 per plant
Intervention effect Vitamin B12 boosted red clover root dry weight by 60% (3.8 to 6.4 g)
Intervention effect Vitamin B12 decreased leaf trichome density of red clover by 30% (49.0 to 35.0 plant−1)
Intervention effect Vitamin B12 raised N content of red clover roots (107.8 to 173.3 mg plant−1)
Intervention effect Vitamin B12 had no influence on red clover shoot N content
Intervention effect Enriched biochar had minimal influence on red clover phenology and productivity
Recommendation Manure, naturally rich in vitamin B12 and humic acid, is important to apply to forage crops including red clover

“dry weight decrease”

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