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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At low versus high sowing density, grain yield in modern wheat cultivars did not decrease significantly.

Taxon
common wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
modern cultivarse0
Treatment
low sowing densitye0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
did not decreasee0
Comparator
high sowing densitye0

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to high sowing density, in modern cultivars grain yield did not decrease significantly with low sowing density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1024
t0

“common wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85

Title

Grain yield and competitive ability against weeds in modern and heritage common wheat cultivars are differently influenced by sowing density

Mariateresa Lazzaro; Ambrogio Costanzo; Dalia Hosam Farag; et al. Italian Journal of Agronomy 2017. doi:10.4081/ija.2017.901

Other claims from this paper (8)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The reduced nodule number in wox5abc mutants is attributable to a decrease in primordium density.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
primordiume3
Outcome
primordium densitye3
Direction
decreasee3

Verbatim

t0

“in soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–131
e3

“attributable to a decrease in primordium density rather than impaired rhizobial infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–680

Title

WOX5 expression stimulated by the transcription factor NF-YAc reprograms cortical cells for nodule primordium initiation in soybean

Linfang Li; Yifu Chen; Runxin Zhu; et al. Journal of Experimental Botany 2026. doi:10.1093/jxb/erag051

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Megasporocyte expansion at the onset of megasporogenesis is accompanied by a decrease in cytoplasmic density.

Taxon
Arundo formosanaArundo formosanae0
Organ / stage
megasporocytee1
Outcome
cytoplasmic densitye1
Direction
decreasee1

Verbatim

e0

“The ovule of Arundo formosana Hack. is tenuinucellate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–53
e1

“the expansion of the megasporocyte, which is accompanied by a decrease in cytoplasmic density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–464

Title

Ultrastructure of Megasporogenesis and Early Megagametogenesis in Arundo formosana Hack. (Poaceae)

Wann-Neng Jane; Su-Hwa Tsai Chiang International Journal of Plant Sciences 1996. doi:10.1086/297358

Other claims from this paper (18)
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Birch tree density was expected to decrease greatly in most damaged areas.

Outcome
Tree densitye0
Direction
decrease greatlye0

Verbatim

e0

“Tree density can be expected to decrease greatly in most of these areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1178–1249
t0

“mountain birch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33

Title

On the recovery of mountain birch afterEpirritadamage in Finnish Lapland, with a particular emphasis on reindeer grazing

Juhani Lehtonen; Risto K. Heikkinen Ecoscience 1995. doi:10.1080/11956860.1995.11682303

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Defoliation was associated with decrease tiller density.

Taxon
grassese0
Treatment
Defoliatione0
Outcome
tiller densitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Defoliation of the grasses did not reduce their aboveground biomass production in the wet year, but severely reduced it in the dry year, primarily because of a decrease in tiller density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–760

Title

Plant Responses to Defoliation and Resource Supplementation in the Pryor Mountains

Jace T. Fahnestock; James K. Detling Journal of Range Management 1999. doi:10.2307/4003689

Other claims from this paper (15)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain density tended to decrease across years.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
grain densitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The grain density was relative high in recent 4 years and 80 percent of all varieties came up to the second national standard,while there was a decrease tendency among years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–573
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–32

Title

Analysis of Quality of New Maize Varieties Released in Jilin Province

SU Gui-hua Jilin Agricultural Sciences 2005

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in radioactive contamination of medicinal plants occurred together with a decrease in soil contamination density.

Taxon
medicinal plantse0
Treatment
density of radioactive contamination of the soile0
Outcome
radioactive contamination of medicinal plantse0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease in radioactive contamination of medicinal plants occurred with a simultaneous decrease in the density of radioactive contamination of the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2164–2319

Title

Assessment of radioactive contamination of medicinal plants of meadow ecosystems of the Sozh River floodplain 30 years after the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant

N. M. Daineko; S. F. Timofeev Radiacionnaâ gigiena 2022. doi:10.21514/1998-426x-2022-15-1-80-87

Other claims from this paper (16)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in seed bank density with depth was affected by increasing S. cryptandrus cover.

Taxon
S. cryptandrusSporobolus cryptandruse0
Treatment
increasing S. cryptandrus covere0
Outcome
decrease in densitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease in density was affected by the increasing S. cryptandrus cover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–751

Title

Accumulated soil seed bank of the invasive sand dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus) poses a challenge for its suppression

Péter Török; Francis David Espinoza Ami; Katalin Szél‐Tóth; et al. Land Degradation and Development 2024. doi:10.1002/ldr.5208

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Climate warming is expected first to decrease cenopopulation density.

Taxon
A. biarmiensee0
Outcome
density of cenopopulationse0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
climate warminge0

Verbatim

e0

“the response of A. biarmiense to climate warming will involve in the first place a decrease in the density of cenopopulations with the following reduction of habitats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–914

Title

Ecological Characteristics of Anemonastrum biarmiense (Juz.) Holub in the Southern Urals

P. S. Shirokikh; O. V. Yusupova; L. M. Abramova; et al. Russian Journal of Ecology 2021. doi:10.1134/s1067413621060138

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative density and basal area indices of Leguminosae decrease with altitude.

Taxon
LeguminosaeFabaceaee1
Treatment
altitudee1
Outcome
relative density and basal area indicese1
Direction
decreasee1

Verbatim

e1

“The hydromegathermal families such as Leguminosae present relative density and basal area indices that decrease with altitude”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1740–1865

Title

Floristic Structure and Diversity of a Tropical Sub-Montane Evergreen Forest, In the Mbam Minkom Massif (Western Yaoundé)

Emmanuel NOUMI Journal of Biology and Life Science 2015. doi:10.5296/jbls.v6i1.7028

Other claims from this paper (19)

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