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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA level in leaf and stem increased inconsistently within the weeks under the higher dose of kocide compared with the negative control.

Taxon
Vigna unguiculataVigna unguiculatae0
Organ / stage
leaf and steme1
Treatment
higher dose of kocidee1
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) levele1
Direction
increasee1
Value
50.00 ± 5.77e1
Qualifier
73.00 ± 3.33e1
Comparator
negative controle1

Verbatim

e0

“Vigna unguiculata is a drought tolerant legume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–46
e1

“the malondialdehyde (MDA) level for both the leaf and stem showed an inconsistent increase (in lower dose of kocide, higher dose of kocide, 100mg/mL of copper sulphate and 200mg/mL of copper sulphate with 63.00 ± 8.82, 50.00 ± 5.77, 163.60 ± 3.33 and 157.00 ± 3.33 unit in mol/g wet weight × 10-4 respectively as against the negative control 73.00 ± 3.33MDA unit in mol/g wet weight × 10-4) within the weeks and decrease…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1897

Title

In vitro and In vivo Antioxidant Capacity of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Grown in Copper Polluted Soil

E. C. Onyeneke; O. J. Udele; E. Ehi-Imuse; et al. International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review 2022. doi:10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i530324

Other claims from this paper (11)
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed spectral changes as the cause of greater resistance under Eu3+:LaF3.

Taxon
cucumbers (Cucumis sativus)Cucumis sativuse1
Treatment
Eu3+:LaF3 applicationse0
Outcome
an increase in plant resistancee0
Qualifier
changes in the illumination spectrume1

Verbatim

e0

“an increase in plant resistance in the case of Eu3+:LaF3 applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1564–1633
e1

“cucumbers (Cucumis sativus) were used as model plants. It was shown that plants grown under cover with Eu2O3 (PCC-Eu2O3) were 30–40% larger, gave a higher yield, and the activation of gas exchange processes and the light phase of photosynthesis in the leaves in response to the lighting was faster. On the contrary, plants grown under cover with Eu3+:LaF3 (PCC-Eu3+:LaF3) tended to slow down the rate of biomass accumula…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–1466

Title

Two Types of Europium-Based Photoconversion Covers for Greenhouse Farming with Different Effects on Plants

Mark O. Paskhin; Denis V. Yanykin; Alexander V. Popov; et al. Horticulturae 2023. doi:10.3390/horticulturae9070846

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that mycorrhizal colonization improves pistachio salt tolerance.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verae0
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbionte0
Outcome
tolerance to salt stresse0
Direction
improvede0

Verbatim

e0

“pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1229
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The P-700 content was reduced in damaged spruce trees compared with control trees, about 50%.

Taxon
spruce (Picea abies)Picea abiese0
Organ / stage
spruce needlese0
Treatment
damaged treese2
Outcome
P-700e3
Direction
reducede3
Value
50%e3
Comparator
control treese3
Setting
Hunsriick mountainse1

Verbatim

e0

“In order to obtain an insight into the damage of thylakoid membranes of spruce (Picea abies) trees with damage of varying intensity, investigations were performed on the content of Q в -protein, cytochrome f, and P-700 in chloroplasts of spruce needles from apparently healthy and from damaged trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–299
e1

“The investigations were carried out in 1986 on a 20 to 25-year-old spruce plantation in the Hunsriick mountains and on an 80-year-old spruce plantation in the Westerwald mountains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–561
e2

“In damaged trees an unequivocal decrease in the content of Q в -protein, cytochrome f, and P-700 was found, even in needle groups that appear visibly green and healthy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–730
e3

“The amount of cytochrome f decreased by 25% per dry weight (approximately to the same extent as chlorophyll); the content of Q в -protein and P-700, however, were more drastically reduced compared to the control trees (about 40% and 50%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 732–983

Title

Investigation on the Photosynthetic Membranes of Spruce Needles in Relation to the Occurrence of Novel Forest Decline II. The Content of QB-Protein, Cytochrome f, and P-700

Aloysius Wild; Ute Flammersfeld; Iris Moors; et al. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 1988. doi:10.1515/znc-1988-7-817

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA level in leaf and stem increased inconsistently within the weeks under 100mg/mL of copper sulphate compared with the negative control.

Taxon
Vigna unguiculataVigna unguiculatae0
Organ / stage
leaf and steme1
Treatment
100mg/mL of copper sulphatee1
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) levele1
Direction
increasee1
Value
163.60 ± 3.33e1
Qualifier
73.00 ± 3.33e1
Comparator
negative controle1

Verbatim

e0

“Vigna unguiculata is a drought tolerant legume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–46
e1

“the malondialdehyde (MDA) level for both the leaf and stem showed an inconsistent increase (in lower dose of kocide, higher dose of kocide, 100mg/mL of copper sulphate and 200mg/mL of copper sulphate with 63.00 ± 8.82, 50.00 ± 5.77, 163.60 ± 3.33 and 157.00 ± 3.33 unit in mol/g wet weight × 10-4 respectively as against the negative control 73.00 ± 3.33MDA unit in mol/g wet weight × 10-4) within the weeks and decrease…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1897

Title

In vitro and In vivo Antioxidant Capacity of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Grown in Copper Polluted Soil

E. C. Onyeneke; O. J. Udele; E. Ehi-Imuse; et al. International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review 2022. doi:10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i530324

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA level in leaf and stem increased inconsistently within the weeks under 200mg/mL of copper sulphate compared with the negative control.

Taxon
Vigna unguiculataVigna unguiculatae0
Organ / stage
leaf and steme1
Treatment
200mg/mL of copper sulphatee1
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) levele1
Direction
increasee1
Value
157.00 ± 3.33e1
Qualifier
73.00 ± 3.33e1
Comparator
negative controle1

Verbatim

e0

“Vigna unguiculata is a drought tolerant legume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–46
e1

“the malondialdehyde (MDA) level for both the leaf and stem showed an inconsistent increase (in lower dose of kocide, higher dose of kocide, 100mg/mL of copper sulphate and 200mg/mL of copper sulphate with 63.00 ± 8.82, 50.00 ± 5.77, 163.60 ± 3.33 and 157.00 ± 3.33 unit in mol/g wet weight × 10-4 respectively as against the negative control 73.00 ± 3.33MDA unit in mol/g wet weight × 10-4) within the weeks and decrease…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1897

Title

In vitro and In vivo Antioxidant Capacity of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Grown in Copper Polluted Soil

E. C. Onyeneke; O. J. Udele; E. Ehi-Imuse; et al. International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review 2022. doi:10.9734/ijbcrr/2022/v31i530324

Other claims from this paper (11)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing chitosan concentration improved protection against D. rosae on rose.

Taxon
rosee0
Treatment
chitosan concentratione0
Interactor
D. rosaeDiplocarpon rosaee0pathogen
Outcome
better protectione0
Direction
Increasee0

Verbatim

e0

“Chitosan, (Biochikol 020 PC) a potential elicitor of plant defence and also an active inhibitor of fungal growth was used in experiments. The compound was used at concentrations 0.01 to 0.2% as a plant spray for rose protection against Sphaerotheca pannosa var. rosae, Peronospora sparsa and Diplocarpon rosae, Oidium chrysanthemi and Puccinia horiana on chrysanthemum, against Melampsora epitea on willow. Myrothecium r…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–2664

Title

Chitosan (biochikol 020 PC) in the control of some ornamental foliage diseases.

A T Wojdyła PubMed 2004

Other claims from this paper (15)
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommended testing higher salinity levels.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Outcome
higher levels of salinity should be investigatede0

Verbatim

e0

“higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1337–1435
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial exposure to 12 °C increased SOD activity, free proline, and MDA content.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
12 °Ce1
Outcome
activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), enlarge the content of free proline and the final product of lipid peroxidation (LPO) – malondialdehyde (MDA)e0
Direction
promotee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“promote the activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), enlarge the content of free proline and the final product of lipid peroxidation (LPO) – malondialdehyde (MDA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–543
t0

“THE RESPONSE OF CUCUMBER PLANTS TO LOW TEMPERATURE IMPACTS OF VARYING INTENSITY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–79
e1

“We studied the response of cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) of the hybrid F1 Zozulya to 3‑day exposure to low positive temperatures of different intensities (12 °C and 4 °C). It was found that at initial phases of the impact low hardening (12 °C) and damaging (4 °C) temperatures inhibit the process of accumulation of cotyledons’ wet and dry biomass, promote the activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dis…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–1089

Title

THE RESPONSE OF CUCUMBER PLANTS TO LOW TEMPERATURE IMPACTS OF VARYING INTENSITY

Анна Анатольевна Игнатенко (Фенько); Наталья Сергеевна Репкина; Александр Федорович Титов; et al. Proceedings of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2016. doi:10.17076/eb440

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial exposure to 4 °C increased SOD activity, free proline, and MDA content.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
4 °Ce1
Outcome
activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), enlarge the content of free proline and the final product of lipid peroxidation (LPO) – malondialdehyde (MDA)e0
Direction
promotee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“promote the activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), enlarge the content of free proline and the final product of lipid peroxidation (LPO) – malondialdehyde (MDA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–543
t0

“THE RESPONSE OF CUCUMBER PLANTS TO LOW TEMPERATURE IMPACTS OF VARYING INTENSITY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–79
e1

“We studied the response of cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) of the hybrid F1 Zozulya to 3‑day exposure to low positive temperatures of different intensities (12 °C and 4 °C). It was found that at initial phases of the impact low hardening (12 °C) and damaging (4 °C) temperatures inhibit the process of accumulation of cotyledons’ wet and dry biomass, promote the activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dis…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–1089

Title

THE RESPONSE OF CUCUMBER PLANTS TO LOW TEMPERATURE IMPACTS OF VARYING INTENSITY

Анна Анатольевна Игнатенко (Фенько); Наталья Сергеевна Репкина; Александр Федорович Титов; et al. Proceedings of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2016. doi:10.17076/eb440

Other claims from this paper (10)

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