Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude PAL-R can both activate PAL and protect it from PAL-I inhibition.
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Hordeum vulgare
Oryza sativat0Verbatim
e0“the PAL-R can not only activate PAL but also protect PAL from PAL-I's inhibition”
t0“Rice and Barley”
Title
Studies on Regulating Factors of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL-R) in Rice and Barley
Xue Ying 植物生理学报 1992
Claim · model-written summary
In vitro, the inhibiting effect of PAL-I on PAL was reduced when PAL-R was added.
Hordeum vulgareOryza sativat0Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“the inhibiting effect of PAL-I on PAL was reduced when PAL-R was added to the medium”
t0“Rice and Barley”
Title
Studies on Regulating Factors of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL-R) in Rice and Barley
Xue Ying 植物生理学报 1992
Claim · model-written summary
Six PAL genes encoding PAL proteins were identified in the Medicago truncatula genome.
Medicago truncatulae0Verbatim
e0“Six Medicago truncatula PAL genes that encode PAL proteins were identified in the Medicago truncatula genome”
Title
Wei Ren; Yingzhe Wang; Ankai Xu; et al. Legume Research - An International Journal 2019. doi:10.18805/lr-431
Claim · model-written summary
PAL-1 cDNA expression in E. coli produced catalytically active PAL.
Petroselinum crispume1Verbatim
e0“Transformation of Escherichia coli cells with PAL-1 or PAL-4 cDNA yielded catalytically active PAL”
e1“In parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”
Title
Expression in Escherichia coli of catalytically active phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase from parsley
Wolfgang Schulz; Hans-Georg Eiben; Klaus Hahlbrock FEBS Letters 1989. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(89)81687-4
Claim · model-written summary
PAL-4 cDNA expression in E. coli produced catalytically active PAL.
Petroselinum crispume1Verbatim
e0“Transformation of Escherichia coli cells with PAL-1 or PAL-4 cDNA yielded catalytically active PAL”
e1“In parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”
Title
Expression in Escherichia coli of catalytically active phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase from parsley
Wolfgang Schulz; Hans-Georg Eiben; Klaus Hahlbrock FEBS Letters 1989. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(89)81687-4
Claim · model-written summary
EsPAL and Pinus PAL formed a gymnosperm-type PAL subfamily.
Ephedra sinicat0Verbatim
e0“EsPAL and Pinus PAL formed a gymnosperm-type PAL subfamily”
t0“Ephedra sinica”
Title
Molecular Characterization of the Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase from Ephedra sinica
Taketo Okada; Masayuki Mikage; Setsuko Sekita Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 2008. doi:10.1248/bpb.31.2194
Claim · model-written summary
PAL-1 and PAL-2 promoters and known PAL proteins showed extensive structural similarity.
Not reportedTaxonOrgan / stage
Verbatim
e0“Extensive structural similarities were observed both between the TATA-proximal portions of the PAL-1 and PAL-2 promoters, particularly in the areas containing putative cis-acting elements, and among all presently known PAL proteins from various higher and lower plants.”
Title
Phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Hans‐Jürgen JOOS; Klaus HAHLBROCK European Journal of Biochemistry 1992. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16675.x
Claim · model-written summary
The PAL transcript results paralleled the changes in PAL enzyme activity.
Solanum tuberosume0Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“aged potato tuber slices”
e1“These results for PAL transcript paralleled those based on the changes in PAL enzyme activity”
Title
Hirofumi YOSHIOKA; Yukie HAYAKAWA; Noriyuki DOKE Japanese Journal of Phytopathology 1995. doi:10.3186/jjphytopath.61.7
Claim · model-written summary
PAL-R increased only the activity of PAL from the same species.
Hordeum vulgareOryza sativat0Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“the PAL-R can increase only the activity of PAL from the same species”
t0“Rice and Barley”
Title
Studies on Regulating Factors of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL-R) in Rice and Barley
Xue Ying 植物生理学报 1992
Claim · model-written summary
PAL transgenic hairy roots differed in PAL activity.
Capsicum frutescense1Verbatim
e0“Hairy roots containing the PAL transgene showed different PAL activity, slow growth and altered morphology.”
e1“chilli pepper (Capsicum frutescens)”
Title
Transformation of Chilli Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) with a Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase Gene
Takashi YAMAKAWA; Susumu SEKIGUCHI; Tohru KODAMA; et al. Plant Biotechnology 1998. doi:10.5511/plantbiotechnology.15.189
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