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Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. spiraecola had similar levels of incidence regardless of rootstock on Clementine de Nules citrus trees.

Taxon
Citrus clementinaCitrus ×clementinae1
Treatment
rootstocke2
Interactor
A. spiraecolaAphis spiraecolae2pest
Outcome
levels of incidencee2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2

Verbatim

e1

“'Clementine de Nules' trees (Citrus clementina Hort. ex Tan.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–324
e2

“Among these, A. spiraecola had similar levels of incidence regardless of rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1141

Title

Effects of Rootstock and Flushing on the Incidence of Three Insects on ‘Clementine de Nules’ Citrus Trees

S. Trapero Muñoz; Á. Hervalejo García; M. Jiménez Pérez; et al. Environmental Entomology 2008. doi:10.1603/0046-225x-37.6.1531

Other claims from this paper (3)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fumonisin levels in corn from Santa Catarina were similar to the high levels determined in other high esophageal cancer incidence regions of the world.

Outcome
fumonisin levelse6
Comparator
other high esophageal cancer incidence regions of the worlde6

Verbatim

e6

“The fumonisin levels in corn from the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, were similar to the high levels determined in other high esophageal cancer incidence regions of the world”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–916

Title

Fumonisin Contamination and Fusarium Incidence in Corn from Santa Catarina, Brazil

Liana van der Westhuizen; Gordon S. Shephard; Vildes M. Scussel; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2003. doi:10.1021/jf034298z

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Contamination of Korean cereals with NIV, DON and ZEN was significant, with incidence and levels similar to those reported in Japan.

Taxon
cerealse0
Outcome
incidence and levelse7
Direction
similare7
Comparator
those reported in Japane7
Setting
Koreane0

Verbatim

e0

“in Korean cereals (barley, wheat, malt and rye) harvested in 1983 were analyzed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–215
e7

“Korean cereals harvested in 1983 were significantly contaminated with NIV, DON and ZEN, and the incidence and levels were similar to those reported in Japan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–898

Title

Studies on the natural occurrences of trichothecenes and zearalenone in Korean cereals (I)

U. S. LEE; H. S. JANG; T. TANAKA; et al. JSM Mycotoxins 1985. doi:10.2520/myco1975.1985.41

Other claims from this paper (14)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Across two locations with different virus infection levels, 20 of 24 soybean entries had similar green stem disorder incidence.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Interactor
BPMVBean pod mottle viruse4pathogen
Outcome
green stem disorder incidencee4
Direction
no_changeinferrede4
Qualifier
20 of 24 entriese4
Setting
the two locationse4

Verbatim

e0

“Green stem disorder of soybean (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–44
e4

“Despite differences in virus infection, including BPMV incidence, 20 of 24 entries had similar green stem disorder incidence at the two locations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1436

Title

Green Stem Disorder of Soybean

H. A. Hobbs; C. B. Hill; C. R. Grau; et al. Plant Disease 2006. doi:10.1094/pd-90-0513

Other claims from this paper (5)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plating of split buds gave similar incidence levels to plating of intact buds.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verae0
Interactor
Botryosphaeria dothideaBotryosphaeria dothideae0pathogen
Outcome
levels of incidencee5
Direction
similare5
Comparator
the plating of intact budse5

Verbatim

e0

“A study was conducted in four commercial pistachio orchards to monitor the presence and pattern of external contamination and latent infections of buds by Botryosphaeria dothidea between 1998 and 2000”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–200
e5

“Plating of split buds resulted in similar levels of incidence as the plating of intact buds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1095

Title

Dynamics and Pattern of Latent Infection Caused byBotryosphaeria dothideaon Pistachio Buds

N. Ntahimpera; G. F. Driever; D. Felts; et al. Plant Disease 2002. doi:10.1094/pdis.2002.86.3.282

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aspergillus sections Flavi and Nigri had similar incidence.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
Aspergillus sections Flavi and Nigrie0
Direction
similare0

Verbatim

e0

“Aspergillus sections Flavi and Nigri reached similar levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1297
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–42

Title

Biennial survey of freshly harvested maize grain mycobiota in northeastern Spain: identification, incidence, and interaction patterns

Alexandre Vicens-Sans; Sonia Marín; Antonio J. Ramos; et al. International Journal of Food Microbiology 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2026.111708

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationobservedcited backgroundmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nationwide surveys in Brazil indicated similar incidence and overlapping geographical distribution of B. basicola and B. rouxiae across major lettuce-producing areas.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativat0
Interactor
B. basicolaBerkeleyomyces basicolae0pathogen
Second interactor
B. rouxiaeBerkeleyomyces rouxiaee0pathogen
Outcome
similar levels of incidencee0
Setting
Brazile0

Verbatim

e0

“Nationwide surveys in Brazil indicated similar levels of incidence as well as an overlapping geographical distribution of B. basicola and B. rouxiae across major lettuce-producing areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–349
t0

“lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–94

Title

Inheritance of resistance to Berkeleyomyces rouxiae and Berkeleyomyces basicola in the lettuce cultivar La Brillante

David Nataren Perdomo; Stéfani dos Santos Leite; Tiago Bezerra Torres; et al. Euphytica 2026. doi:10.1007/s10681-026-03695-9

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liana and tree seedlings had similar pathogen incidence.

Taxon
Woody Seedlingst0
Material
Liana and tree seedlingse3
Interactor
Fungal pathogense0pathogen
Outcome
pathogen incidencee3
Direction
similare3

Verbatim

t0

“Foliar Pathogen Incidence on Woody Seedlings Across a Tropical Forest Chronosequence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–84
e0

“Fungal pathogens affect seedling performance and mediate plant species coexistence in mature tropical forests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–118
e3

“Liana and tree seedlings experienced similar levels of pathogen incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1171

Title

Foliar Pathogen Incidence on Woody Seedlings Across a Tropical Forest Chronosequence

Anita Weissflog; Damla Cinoğlu; Daisy H. Dent; et al. Biotropica 2025. doi:10.1111/btp.70116

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf spot severity showed a similar trend to downy mildew incidence.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Outcome
percent severity of leaf spotse0

Verbatim

e0

“Similar trend was observed in percent severity of leaf spots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1241–1301
t0

“pearl millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–77

Title

Productivity, quality, nitrate-N and disease incidence in fodder pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) as influenced by irrigation and nitrogen levels

U. S. Tiwana; Ajaib Singh; Upasana Rani Range Management and Agroforestry 2012

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease incidence and severity were higher in 2003 than in 2004 at similar levels of added inoculum

Taxon
Brassica napusBrassica napust0
Interactor
Verticillium longisporumVerticillium longisporumt0pathogen
Outcome
DI and DSe1
Direction
highere1
Qualifier
at similar levels of added inoculume1
Comparator
2004e1
Setting
2003e1

Verbatim

t0

“Impact of Verticillium longisporum on Yield and Morphology of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98
e1

“DI and DS were higher in 2003, a year with higher average soil and air temperatures, than in 2004, at similar levels of added inoculum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–503

Title

Impact of Verticillium longisporum on Yield and Morphology of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus) in Relation to Systemic Spread in the Plant

S. Dunker; H. Keunecke; P. Steinbach; et al. Journal of Phytopathology 2008. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0434.2008.01429.x

Other claims from this paper (14)

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