Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Main plant stems had higher WSC than tiller stems.

Organ / stage: Main plant stemse0
Outcome: WSCe0
Direction: highere0
Comparator: tiller stemse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“Main plant stems had higher WSC than tiller stems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–733

Title

Carbohydrate, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus Concentrations of Spring Wheat Leaves and Stems

A. B. Frank; A. Bauer; A. L. Black Agronomy Journal 1989. doi:10.2134/agronj1989.00021962008100030026x

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Stem WSC exceeded leaf WSC across treatments.
Observation Stem WSC rose rapidly during development.
Observation Leaf WSC changed only slightly during development.
Association Tiller stem WSC fell with increasing tiller position.
Observation Leaf N concentration decreased as plants developed.
Observation Stem N concentration decreased as plants developed.
Observation Leaf P concentration decreased as plants developed.
Observation Stem P concentration decreased as plants developed.
Observation Leaves usually had higher N concentration than stems.
Observation Stems had higher P concentrations than leaves.
Association Stem WSC may contribute to tiller number and survival.
Association Vigorous vegetative plants have more potential for surviving, yield-contributing tillers.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total flowering dogwood stems at the site ranged from a low of 110 stems/ha in 1996 to 540 stems/ha in 2002 and 345 stems/ha in 2004.

Taxon: flowering dogwoodCornus floridae3
Outcome: total flowering dogwood stemse3
Value: 110 stems/hae3
Qualifier: to 540 stems/ha in 2002, and 345 stems/ha in 2004e3

Verbatim

e3
“total flowering dogwood stems recorded for the site ranged from a low of 110 stems/ha in 1996, to 540 stems/ha in 2002, and 345 stems/ha in 2004”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–761

Title

Revisiting dogwood anthracnose in Illinois

William E. McClain; Bob Edgin; John E. Ebinger Rhodora 2006. doi:10.3119/0035-4902(2006)108[242:rdaii]2.0.co;2

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Functionally female stems outnumbered functionally male stems.

Taxon: Syntrichia inermist0
Outcome: functionally female stemse0
Direction: outnumberede0
Comparator: functionally male stemse0

Verbatim

e0
“functionally female stems outnumbered functionally male stems.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–392

t0
“Syntrichia inermis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–56

Title

Phenology and Reproductive Biology of Syntrichia inermis (Bryopsida, Pottiaceae) in the Mojave Desert

Lloyd R. Stark The Bryologist 1997. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(1997)100[13:parbos]2.0.co;2

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Stem elongation was very low at 0.14 mm per year.
Observation Vegetative growth occurred during winter.
Observation More than 90% of plants were morphologically bisexual.
Observation Archegonia initiated and became receptive in the same winter.
Observation Antheridia initiated in winter and matured over one to several years.
Observation Archegonia were fewer and less variable than antheridia per inflorescence.
Observation Both gametangia had a 3-4% abortive rate.
Observation Fertilization occurred in winter to early spring and reached 50% of current-cycle perichaetia.
Observation Embryos were dormant from spring through fall and resumed growth the next winter.
Observation Seta elongation and capsule expansion occurred the following winter.
Observation Spore dispersal began in late summer or early fall after a protracted intact operculum phase.
Observation The sporophyte maturation pattern included at least 18 months of dormancy.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Following disturbance, aerial stems formed at 25—50 stems/m 2.

Taxon: salmonberryt0
Outcome: aerial stemse0
Value: 25—50 stems/m 2e0

Verbatim

e0
“aerial stems (25—50 stems/m 2 )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1050

t0
“Salmonberry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–11

Title

Salmonberry Clonal and Population Structure: The Basis for a Persistent Cover

John Tappeiner; John Zasada; Peter Ryan; et al. Ecology 1991. doi:10.2307/2937201

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Young control E. viridis stems had more g-fibres than displaced stems.

Taxon: E. viridisEphedra viridise0
Organ / stage: younger stemse0
Treatment: displaced stemse0
Outcome: g-fibrese0
Direction: moree0
Comparator: control stemse0

Verbatim

e0
“For the younger stems of E. viridis , control stems had more g-fibres than displaced stems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1051

Title

GELATINOUS FIBRES ARE NOT PRODUCED IN RESPONSE TO INDUCED STRESSES IN EPHEDRA

Monica M. Montes; Frank W. Ewers; Edward G. Bobich IAWA Journal - KU Leuven/IAWA Journal 2015. doi:10.1163/22941932-00000090

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Displaced and control E. aspera stems did not differ in total g-fibre number or number per area.
Observation The oldest stems of both species had the lowest g-fibre frequency.
Observation Neither E. aspera nor E. viridis showed other reaction anatomy.
Observation The authors question whether shrubby Ephedra fibres are typical g-fibres.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Juvenile guajillo stems had higher total nitrogen than mature stems.

Taxon: Guajillot0
Organ / stage: Juvenile stemse0
Outcome: total nitrogen concentratione0
Direction: highere0
Comparator: mature stemse0

Verbatim

e0
“Juvenile stems had higher total nitrogen concentration than mature stems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1061

t0
“Guajillo”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–57

Title

Effects of Aeration on Phenolic Amine Content of Guajillo

Steve K. Windels; David G. Hewitt; T. David A. Forbes Journal of Range Management 2003. doi:10.2307/4003846

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Aeration increased NMP concentration in mature guajillo stems.
Intervention effect Aeration did not increase tyramine concentration in mature guajillo stems.
Observation Juvenile guajillo stems had higher amine concentration than mature stems until about one year after aeration.
Observation Juvenile stems incorporated 2.5-6.0% of total nitrogen into amines versus 1.8-4.2% in mature stems.
Observation Guajillo amine concentrations peaked in summer and early autumn.
Mechanism Authors suggest aeration-induced amines may limit forage benefits to herbivores despite higher nitrogen.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Galega stems tended to contain more fiber than alfalfa stems.

Taxon: galegaGalegae0
Organ / stage: stemse0
Outcome: fibere0
Direction: moree0
Qualifier: tended toe0
Comparator: alfalfa stemse0

Verbatim

e0
“galega stems tended to contain more fiber and be less digestible than alfalfa stems.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1296

Title

Fodder Galega vs. Alfalfa: Yield and Feed Value of Leaves, Stems, and Whole Plants

Stanisław Ignaczak; Jadwiga Andrzejewska; Katarzyna Sadowska; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12071687

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation Galega had a 35% greater leaf proportion than alfalfa on average.
Observation Galega leaf yield exceeded alfalfa by 31% on average.
Observation Galega leaf crude protein yield exceeded alfalfa by 18% on average.
Observation Galega leaves had a lower crude protein concentration than alfalfa leaves.
Observation Galega leaves contained more fiber than alfalfa leaves.
Observation Galega leaves were less digestible than alfalfa leaves.
Observation Galega had a lower stem proportion than alfalfa.
Observation Mean stem dry matter yield was similar in galega and alfalfa.
Observation Stem crude protein concentration was similar between galega and alfalfa.
Observation Galega stems tended to be less digestible than alfalfa stems.
Observation Whole plant galega dry matter yield was greater than alfalfa, especially in spring.
Observation Whole plant galega contained 6% more crude protein on average than alfalfa.
Observation Galega protein yield exceeded alfalfa by 16%.
Observation Whole plant fiber levels were generally similar between galega and alfalfa.
Observation Whole plant digestibility was generally similar between galega and alfalfa.
Recommendation The authors favor fractional galega harvest under a two harvest regime because of high leaf protein yield.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Galega stems tended to be less digestible than alfalfa stems.

Taxon: galegaGalegae0
Organ / stage: stemse0
Outcome: digestiblee0
Direction: lesse0
Qualifier: tended toe0
Comparator: alfalfa stemse0

Verbatim

e0
“galega stems tended to contain more fiber and be less digestible than alfalfa stems.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1296

Title

Fodder Galega vs. Alfalfa: Yield and Feed Value of Leaves, Stems, and Whole Plants

Stanisław Ignaczak; Jadwiga Andrzejewska; Katarzyna Sadowska; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12071687

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation Galega had a 35% greater leaf proportion than alfalfa on average.
Observation Galega leaf yield exceeded alfalfa by 31% on average.
Observation Galega leaf crude protein yield exceeded alfalfa by 18% on average.
Observation Galega leaves had a lower crude protein concentration than alfalfa leaves.
Observation Galega leaves contained more fiber than alfalfa leaves.
Observation Galega leaves were less digestible than alfalfa leaves.
Observation Galega had a lower stem proportion than alfalfa.
Observation Mean stem dry matter yield was similar in galega and alfalfa.
Observation Stem crude protein concentration was similar between galega and alfalfa.
Observation Galega stems tended to contain more fiber than alfalfa stems.
Observation Whole plant galega dry matter yield was greater than alfalfa, especially in spring.
Observation Whole plant galega contained 6% more crude protein on average than alfalfa.
Observation Galega protein yield exceeded alfalfa by 16%.
Observation Whole plant fiber levels were generally similar between galega and alfalfa.
Observation Whole plant digestibility was generally similar between galega and alfalfa.
Recommendation The authors favor fractional galega harvest under a two harvest regime because of high leaf protein yield.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buckwheat grows side stems that are often higher than the main stems.

Taxon: Buckwheate2
Outcome: side stemse2
Direction: highere2
Comparator: main stemse2

Verbatim

e2
“Buckwheat. jute, and hemp grow side stems that often are higher than the main stems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–232

Title

RADIATION EFFECTS ON MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PLANTS

Н.М. Березина; V. I. Ostapenko; E. I. Korneva; et al. Radiobiologiya (U.S.S.R.) For English translation see Radiobiology (Engl. Transl.) 1962

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Morphological changes in chronically irradiated plants are expressed in supplementary buds.
Intervention effect Multiple budding is seen in corn after seed irradiation.
Observation jute grows side stems that are often higher than the main stems.
Observation hemp grows side stems that are often higher than the main stems.
Observation Other plants exhibit branching, leaf doubling and extra budding.
Observation Fruit trees exhibit branching, leaf doubling and extra budding.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

jute grows side stems that are often higher than the main stems.

Taxon: juteCorchorus capsularise2
Outcome: side stemse2
Direction: highere2
Comparator: main stemse2

Verbatim

e2
“Buckwheat. jute, and hemp grow side stems that often are higher than the main stems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–232

Title

RADIATION EFFECTS ON MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PLANTS

Н.М. Березина; V. I. Ostapenko; E. I. Korneva; et al. Radiobiologiya (U.S.S.R.) For English translation see Radiobiology (Engl. Transl.) 1962

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Morphological changes in chronically irradiated plants are expressed in supplementary buds.
Intervention effect Multiple budding is seen in corn after seed irradiation.
Observation Buckwheat grows side stems that are often higher than the main stems.
Observation hemp grows side stems that are often higher than the main stems.
Observation Other plants exhibit branching, leaf doubling and extra budding.
Observation Fruit trees exhibit branching, leaf doubling and extra budding.

“stems”

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