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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod surface area was 72% greater than kernel surface area.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
surface areae0
Direction
moree0
Value
72%e0
Comparator
kernele0

Verbatim

t0

“groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–48
e0

“surface area was 72% more than that of the kernel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–470

Title

Studies on some physical properties of groundnut of TMV-2 variety

MK Ghosal; Paritosh Sarangi International Journal of Chemical Studies 2020. doi:10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i1o.8399

Other claims from this paper (14)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf surface area could be calculated by subtracting measured branch area from estimated total area.

Taxon
Retama sphaerocarpaRetama sphaerocarpae1
Outcome
Leaf surface areae0
Comparator
directly measured branch surface areae0

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf surface area could be calculated from estimated total surface area minus directly measured branch surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1036–1151
e1

“individual Retama sphaerocarpa bushes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–230

Title

A comparison of direct and indirect methods for measuring leaf and surface areas of individual bushes

A. J. BRENNER; M. CUETO ROMERO; J. GARCIA HARO; et al. Plant Cell & Environment 1995. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1995.tb00193.x

Other claims from this paper (6)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sphere and ellipsoid models gave poor correlation between predicted and actual apple fruit surface area.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticae0
Outcome
correlation between predicted surface area and actual surface areae2
Direction
poore2
Comparator
actual surface areae2

Verbatim

e0

“estimating surface areas of apple fruit (Malus domestica Borkh.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–318
e2

“poor correlation between predicted surface area and actual surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–570

Title

Estimation of apple fruit surface area

Murray Clayton; Nevin D. Amos; Nigel H. Banks; et al. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 1995. doi:10.1080/01140671.1995.9513908

Other claims from this paper (7)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Branch surface area was the most appropriate predictor of supported leaf surface area.

Outcome
leaf surface area supported by the branche0
Direction
most appropriatee0
Comparator
Branch surface areae0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Branch surface area was determined to be the most appropriate predictor of leaf surface area supported by the branch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–749

Title

Crown architecture of short-rotation, intensively cultured Populus. III. A model of first-order branch architecture

Thomas E. Burk; Neil D. Nelson; J. G. Isebrands Canadian Journal of Forest Research 1983. doi:10.1139/x83-148

Other claims from this paper (4)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid surface tension did not significantly affect surface area measurements.

Treatment
surface tension of the liquide0
Outcome
surface area measurementse0
Direction
no significant effectse0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“there were no significant effects on the surface area measurements of the surface tension of the liquid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2128–2231

Title

Nondestructive Determination of Fruit Surface Area Using Archimedean Buoyancy

Grecia Hurtado; Patrick Lüdeke; Moritz Knoche HortScience 2020. doi:10.21273/hortsci15240-20

Other claims from this paper (11)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 uptake rate decreased as the needle surface area to root surface area ratio decreased.

Taxon
Douglas-firPseudotsuga menziesiie0
Treatment
needle surface area/root surface area ratioe1
Outcome
Carbon dioxide uptake ratee1
Direction
decreasede1

Verbatim

e0

“Plantlets of Douglas-fir”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–24
e1

“Carbon dioxide uptake rate increased with increasing root number, and decreased as the needle surface area/root surface area ratio decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–627

Title

Ex vitro photosynthetic activity in plantlets of tissue-cultured Douglas-fir

G. H. Mohammed; S. L. Gillies; W. E. Vidaver Tree Physiology 1992. doi:10.1093/treephys/10.4.403

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem surface area is considerable but smaller than leaf surface area.

Taxon
Isodon rubescensIsodon rubescenst0
Organ / stage
stemse0
Outcome
surface areae0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
leavese0

Verbatim

e0

“The stems possess a considerable surface area, although less than that of the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 74–159
t0

“Isodon rubescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–92

Title

Photosynthesis capacity and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of the Isodon rubescens (Hemsley) H. Hara stem

JIAN Zaiyou; JIAN Susu; TANG Xiaomin; et al. Scientific Reports 2024. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-76109-2

Other claims from this paper (7)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The finite element method reliably predicted surface area of small Royal Gala and Braeburn apples.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticae0
Outcome
surface areae4
Direction
reliably predictede4
Comparator
actual surface areae5

Verbatim

e0

“estimating surface areas of apple fruit (Malus domestica Borkh.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–318
e4

“reliably predicted surface area of small”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–775
e5

“had reasonably close correlation with actual surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–872

Title

Estimation of apple fruit surface area

Murray Clayton; Nevin D. Amos; Nigel H. Banks; et al. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 1995. doi:10.1080/01140671.1995.9513908

Other claims from this paper (7)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The finite element method marginally overestimated apple fruit surface area.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticae0
Treatment
finite elementse3
Outcome
surface areae3
Direction
marginally overestimatede3
Comparator
actual surface areae5

Verbatim

e0

“estimating surface areas of apple fruit (Malus domestica Borkh.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–318
e3

“A method based on finite elements marginally overestimated surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–730
e5

“had reasonably close correlation with actual surface area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–872

Title

Estimation of apple fruit surface area

Murray Clayton; Nevin D. Amos; Nigel H. Banks; et al. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 1995. doi:10.1080/01140671.1995.9513908

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf surface area at harvest was 13 times woody tissue surface area.

Taxon
Malus domestica Borkh.Malus domesticae1
Outcome
surface area of the leavese0
Value
13 timese0
Comparator
woody tissuese0

Verbatim

e0

“The surface area of the leaves at harvest was 13 times that of the woody tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–786
e1

“Malus domestica Borkh.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–95

Title

Dry Weight Partitioning of ‘McIntosh’ Apple Trees1

C. G. Forshey; R. W. Weires; B. H. Stanley; et al. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1983. doi:10.21273/jashs.108.1.149

Other claims from this paper (5)

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