By interacting organism › Viruses › Hypoviridae

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate M784 had the highest virus concentration, followed by L-6, with the lowest concentration in Db-1.

Taxon: sweet chestnute1
Material: M784e2
Interactor: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1Cryphonectria hypovirus 1t0other
Outcome: virus concentratione2
Direction: higheste2

Verbatim

t0
“Hypovirulent effect of the Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 in British isolates of Cryphonectria parasitica”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100

e1
“Both the European CHV-1 M784 hypovirulent isolate and UK L-6 isolate formed significantly smaller lesions in sweet chestnut seedling bark than the other three isolates (Db-1, and virulent isolates FTC121 and M1275)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–824

e2
“The highest virus concentration was detected in isolate M784, followed by L-6, with the lowest concentration in isolate Db-1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–950

Title

Hypovirulent effect of the Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 in British isolates of Cryphonectria parasitica

Pedro Romon‐Ochoa; Caroline Gorton; Alex Lewis; et al. Pest Management Science 2019. doi:10.1002/ps.5644

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Virus sequences of L-6 and Db-1 matched the haplotype E-5 detected previously in Switzerland.

Taxon: sweet chestnute1
Material: L-6e7
Interactor: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1Cryphonectria hypovirus 1t0other
Outcome: virus sequencese7
Direction: matchede7

Verbatim

t0
“Hypovirulent effect of the Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 in British isolates of Cryphonectria parasitica”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100

e1
“Both the European CHV-1 M784 hypovirulent isolate and UK L-6 isolate formed significantly smaller lesions in sweet chestnut seedling bark than the other three isolates (Db-1, and virulent isolates FTC121 and M1275)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–824

e7
“L-6 and Db-1 virus sequences, respectively, matched the virus haplotype E-5 detected previously in Switzerland”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1241–1351

Title

Hypovirulent effect of the Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 in British isolates of Cryphonectria parasitica

Pedro Romon‐Ochoa; Caroline Gorton; Alex Lewis; et al. Pest Management Science 2019. doi:10.1002/ps.5644

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Of spray-treated cankers, 42 to 76% were infected by applied hypovirulent conidia after fourteen months.

Taxon: Castanea sativaCastanea sativae1
Treatment: conidial spray-treated cankerse2
Interactor: C. parasiticaCryphonectria parasiticae3pathogen
Second interactor: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1Cryphonectria hypovirus 1e3biocontrol_agent
Outcome: virus infectede2
Value: 42 to 76%e2

Verbatim

e1
“The invasive fungus Cryphonectria parasitica, the causal agent of chestnut blight, is able to survive and sporulate on the bark of fresh dead Castanea sativa wood for at least 2 years”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–183

e2
“Fourteen months after treatment, 42 to 76% of the conidial spray-treated cankers and 50 to 60% of the cankers exposed to a sporulating dead stem had been virus infected by the applied hypovirulent conidia in all four study sites”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–981

e3
“the hyperparasitic virus Cryphonectria hypovirus 1, which acts as biocontrol agent of C. parasitica”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–419

Title

Role of Fresh Dead Wood in the Epidemiology and the Biological Control of the Chestnut Blight Fungus

Joana Beatrice Meyer; Loïc Chalmandrier; Fabio Fässler; et al. Plant Disease 2018. doi:10.1094/pdis-05-18-0796-re

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Of cankers exposed to a sporulating dead stem, 50 to 60% were infected by the applied hypovirulent conidia after fourteen months.

Taxon: Castanea sativaCastanea sativae1
Treatment: cankers exposed to a sporulating dead steme2
Interactor: C. parasiticaCryphonectria parasiticae3pathogen
Second interactor: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1Cryphonectria hypovirus 1e3biocontrol_agent
Outcome: virus infectede2
Value: 50 to 60%e2

Verbatim

e1
“The invasive fungus Cryphonectria parasitica, the causal agent of chestnut blight, is able to survive and sporulate on the bark of fresh dead Castanea sativa wood for at least 2 years”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–183

e2
“Fourteen months after treatment, 42 to 76% of the conidial spray-treated cankers and 50 to 60% of the cankers exposed to a sporulating dead stem had been virus infected by the applied hypovirulent conidia in all four study sites”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–981

e3
“the hyperparasitic virus Cryphonectria hypovirus 1, which acts as biocontrol agent of C. parasitica”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–419

Title

Role of Fresh Dead Wood in the Epidemiology and the Biological Control of the Chestnut Blight Fungus

Joana Beatrice Meyer; Loïc Chalmandrier; Fabio Fässler; et al. Plant Disease 2018. doi:10.1094/pdis-05-18-0796-re

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Expression of cpubi4 in Cryphonectria parasitica is upregulated by hypovirus infection.

Taxon: Chestnutt0
Treatment: the infection of a hypoviruse1
Interactor: hypovirusHypoviruse1other
Gene: cpubi4e1
Outcome: expression of cpubi4e1
Direction: upregulatede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Chestnut Blight Fungus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–75

e1
“The expression of cpubi4 was upregulated by the infection of a hypovirus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–475

Title

cpubi4 Is Essential for Development and Virulence in Chestnut Blight Fungus

Qi Chen; Yongbing Li; Jinzi Wang; et al. Frontiers in Microbiology 2018. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.01286

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Deletion of cpubi4 gives abnormal morphology in Cryphonectria parasitica.
Intervention effect Deletion of cpubi4 reduces sporulation of Cryphonectria parasitica.
Intervention effect Deletion of cpubi4 attenuates the virulence of Cryphonectria parasitica on chestnut.
Intervention effect Deletion of cpubi4 significantly reduces ubiquitination in Cryphonectria parasitica.
Intervention effect In the absence of cpubi4, 378 sites in 236 proteins are significantly decreased in ubiquitination.
Intervention effect In the cpubi4 null mutant, 285 of 4776 identified proteins changed in abundance compared with the wild-type strain.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The SD328/82 formulation transmitted hypovirus to a diverse natural C. parasitica population infecting American chestnut in a forest setting.

Taxon: American chestnutCastanea dentatae0
Treatment: SD328/82 formulatione0
Interactor: C. parasiticaCryphonectria parasiticae0pathogen
Second interactor: hypovirusHypoviruse0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: transmission of hypoviruse0
Setting: forest settinge0

Verbatim

e0
“We now report the transmission of hypovirus by the SD328/82 formulation to a diverse, natural C. parasitica population infecting American chestnut in a forest setting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–544

Title

Enhanced hypovirus transmission by engineered super donor strains of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, into a natural population of strains exhibiting diverse vegetative compatibility genotypes

Cameron M. Stauder; Donald L. Nuss; Dong-Xiu Zhang; et al. Virology 2018. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2018.12.007

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hypovirulent isolates were recovered from 94% of cankers treated with the SD328/82 formulation compared with 51% for the EU5/6 formulation.

Taxon: American chestnutCastanea dentatae0
Treatment: SD328/82 formulatione1
Interactor: C. parasiticaCryphonectria parasiticae0pathogen
Second interactor: hypovirusHypoviruse1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: Hypovirulent (HV) isolates were recoverede1
Direction: higherinferrede1
Value: 94%e1
Qualifier: 51% of cankerse1
Comparator: EU5/6 formulatione1

Verbatim

e0
“We now report the transmission of hypovirus by the SD328/82 formulation to a diverse, natural C. parasitica population infecting American chestnut in a forest setting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–544

e1
“Hypovirulent (HV) isolates were recovered from 94% of cankers treated with the hypovirus-infected SD328/82 formulation compared to 51% of cankers treated with a hypovirus-infected EU5/6 formulation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–743

Title

Enhanced hypovirus transmission by engineered super donor strains of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, into a natural population of strains exhibiting diverse vegetative compatibility genotypes

Cameron M. Stauder; Donald L. Nuss; Dong-Xiu Zhang; et al. Virology 2018. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2018.12.007

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The SD328/82 formulation transmitted hypovirus into more divergent vic genotypes than the EU5/6 formulation.

Taxon: American chestnutCastanea dentatae0
Treatment: SD328/82 formulatione1
Interactor: C. parasiticaCryphonectria parasiticae0pathogen
Second interactor: hypovirusHypoviruse1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: divergent vic genotypese1
Direction: moree1
Comparator: EU5/6 formulatione1

Verbatim

e0
“We now report the transmission of hypovirus by the SD328/82 formulation to a diverse, natural C. parasitica population infecting American chestnut in a forest setting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–544

e1
“Overall, the SD328/82 formulation transmitted hypovirus into more divergent vic genotypes compared to the EU5/6 formulation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 832–955

Title

Enhanced hypovirus transmission by engineered super donor strains of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, into a natural population of strains exhibiting diverse vegetative compatibility genotypes

Cameron M. Stauder; Donald L. Nuss; Dong-Xiu Zhang; et al. Virology 2018. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2018.12.007

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CpSep1 protein was downregulated with hypovirus and tannic acid.

Interactor: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1Cryphonectria hypovirus 1e0other
Gene: septin subunite0
Outcome: protein spot showing downregulatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“a protein spot showing downregulation in the presence of Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 and tannic acid supplementation as a septin subunit”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 14–148

t0
“Chestnut Blight Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–129

Title

Characterization of a Hypovirus-Regulated Septin Cdc11 Ortholog, CpSep1, from the Chestnut Blight Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica

Myeongjin Jo; Kum-Kang So; Yo-Han Ko; et al. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2018. doi:10.1094/mpmi-07-18-0194-r

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation CpSep1-null mutants had retarded growth, fewer aerial mycelia and intense pigmentation.
Observation CpSep1-null hyphae showed hyperbranching versus wild type.
Intervention effect Sorbitol partially restored colonial growth of CpSep1-null mutants.
Observation CpSep1-null mutants produced at least tenfold more conidia.
Observation CpSep1-null conidia became circular instead of rod shaped.
Observation Germination did not differ in CpSep1-null mutants.
Observation Virulence assays on chestnut and apple indicated CpSep1 is important for pathogenicity.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Croatian CHV1 strain CR23 had a hypovirulent effect on the sweet chestnut host equal to the strong French strain CHV1-EP713

Taxon: sweet chestnutt0
Treatment: Croatian virus strain CR23e2
Interactor: Cryphonectria parasiticaCryphonectria parasiticat0pathogen
Second interactor: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1Cryphonectria hypovirus 1t0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: hypovirulent effecte2
Direction: equallye2
Comparator: strong French strain CHV1-EP713e2

Verbatim

t0
“host sweet chestnut, its pathogen Cryphonectria parasitica and the biocontrol agent Cryphonectria hypovirus 1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–182

e2
“Croatian virus strain CR23 had an equally hypovirulent effect on the host as the strong French strain CHV1-EP713, while M56/1 had a weaker effect”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1166

Title

Biological control of chestnut blight in Croatia: an interaction between host sweet chestnut, its pathogen Cryphonectria parasitica and the biocontrol agent Cryphonectria hypovirus 1

Ljiljana Krstin; Zorana Katanić; Marin Ježić; et al. Pest Management Science 2016. doi:10.1002/ps.4335

Other claims from this paper (6)

Hypoviridae 57 claims

57 claims