By interacting organism as written › A . solani

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alternaria solani inhibited Phytophthora infestans growth in vitro.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume2
Treatment: A . solanie1
Interactor: P . infestansPhytophthora infestanse1pathogen
Second interactor: A . solaniAlternaria solanie1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: growthe1
Direction: inhibite1
Setting: in vitroe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“A . solani can inhibit P . infestans in terms of growth in vitro”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–708

e2
“Global potato production is plagued by multiple pathogens, amongst which are Phytophthora infestans and Alternaria solani”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–130

Title

Double trouble: Co‐infection of potato with the causal agents of late and early blight

Sophie M. Brouwer; Pieter J. Wolters; Erik Andreasson; et al. Plant Pathology 2023. doi:10.1111/ppa.13759

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alternaria solani inhibited infection of potato by Phytophthora infestans in laboratory and agriculturally relevant field settings.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume2
Treatment: A . solanie1
Interactor: P . infestansPhytophthora infestanse1pathogen
Second interactor: A . solaniAlternaria solanie1biocontrol_agent
Outcome: infection of potatoe3
Direction: inhibite1
Setting: agriculturally relevant field settinge3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“A . solani can inhibit P . infestans in terms of growth in vitro”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–708

e2
“Global potato production is plagued by multiple pathogens, amongst which are Phytophthora infestans and Alternaria solani”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–130

e3
“also infection of potato in both laboratory experiments and in an agriculturally relevant field setting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–816

Title

Double trouble: Co‐infection of potato with the causal agents of late and early blight

Sophie M. Brouwer; Pieter J. Wolters; Erik Andreasson; et al. Plant Pathology 2023. doi:10.1111/ppa.13759

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Alternaria solani inhibited Phytophthora infestans growth in vitro.
Intervention effect Compounds secreted by Alternaria solani had inhibitory and disruptive effects on sporangia and mycelium of Phytophthora infestans in vitro.
Intervention effect Simultaneous co-inoculation of both pathogens gave larger necrotic lesions on potato than single inoculations.
Intervention effect Consecutive inoculation gave larger lesions on potato only when A. solani was inoculated after P. infestans.
Recommendation The influence of plant pathogens on each other should be accounted for in designing future potato disease control strategies.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compounds secreted by Alternaria solani had inhibitory and disruptive effects on sporangia and mycelium of Phytophthora infestans in vitro.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume2
Treatment: compounds secreted by A . solanie4
Interactor: P . infestansPhytophthora infestanse4pathogen
Second interactor: A . solaniAlternaria solanie4biocontrol_agent
Outcome: sporangia and mycelium of P . infestanse4
Direction: inhibitory and disruptive effecte4
Setting: in vitroe4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2
“Global potato production is plagued by multiple pathogens, amongst which are Phytophthora infestans and Alternaria solani”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–130

e4
“compounds secreted by A . solani had both an inhibitory and disruptive effect on sporangia and mycelium of P . infestans in vitro”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–1019

Title

Double trouble: Co‐infection of potato with the causal agents of late and early blight

Sophie M. Brouwer; Pieter J. Wolters; Erik Andreasson; et al. Plant Pathology 2023. doi:10.1111/ppa.13759

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Alternaria solani inhibited Phytophthora infestans growth in vitro.
Intervention effect Alternaria solani inhibited infection of potato by Phytophthora infestans in laboratory and agriculturally relevant field settings.
Intervention effect Simultaneous co-inoculation of both pathogens gave larger necrotic lesions on potato than single inoculations.
Intervention effect Consecutive inoculation gave larger lesions on potato only when A. solani was inoculated after P. infestans.
Recommendation The influence of plant pathogens on each other should be accounted for in designing future potato disease control strategies.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Large-conidia A. solani isolates produced up to six times more ethylene in vitro than small-conidia A. arborescens isolates with KMBA.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
Interactor: A . solaniAlternaria solanie0pathogen
Compound: α‐keto‐γ‐methylthiobutyric acide0
Outcome: ETHe0
Value: up to six timese0
Comparator: A . arborescense0
Setting: in vitroe0

Verbatim

e0
“Isolates that made large conidia ( A . solani ) produced up to six times more ETH in vitro than isolates with small conidia ( A . arborescens ) in the presence of the ETH precursor α‐keto‐γ‐methylthiobutyric acid (KMBA).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–844

t0
“Ethylene production during Alternaria infections on potato plants and its antagonistic role in virulence of different Alternaria species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–136

Title

Ethylene production during Alternaria infections on potato plants and its antagonistic role in virulence of different Alternaria species

Michiel Vandecasteele; Thomas Depaepe; Mohamed Fathi Abdallah; et al. Plant Pathology 2023. doi:10.1111/ppa.13828

Other claims from this paper (7)

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene was interpreted as crucial for symptom development by A. solani on potato.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume0
Interactor: A . solaniAlternaria solanie0pathogen
Compound: ETHe0
Outcome: symptom developmente0

Verbatim

e0
“Finally, it was concluded that toxin production is not essential for symptom development of Alternaria on potato and that ETH (either from the plant and/or the fungus) is a crucial factor in symptom development by A . solani , whereas its role was found to be antagonistic for A . arborescens .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1359–1653

Title

Ethylene production during Alternaria infections on potato plants and its antagonistic role in virulence of different Alternaria species

Michiel Vandecasteele; Thomas Depaepe; Mohamed Fathi Abdallah; et al. Plant Pathology 2023. doi:10.1111/ppa.13828

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. solani comprised 5.9% of the isolates.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
Interactor: A . solanie0pathogen
Outcome: A . solanie0
Value: 5·9%e0

Verbatim

e0
“A . solani (5·9%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–591

t0
“Characterization of A lternaria species associated with potato foliar diseases in C hina”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88

Title

Characterization of A lternaria species associated with potato foliar diseases in C hina

H. H. Zheng; J. Zhao; T. Y. Wang; et al. Plant Pathology 2014. doi:10.1111/ppa.12274

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ITS phylogeny distinguished A. solani from the two small-spored species.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
Interactor: A . solanie0pathogen
Outcome: distinct from the two small‐spored A lternaria speciese0

Verbatim

e0
“Phylogenetic analysis based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacer ( ITS ) region of ribosomal DNA (r DNA ) of representative A lternaria isolates showed that A . solani was distinct from the two small‐spored A lternaria species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–830

t0
“Characterization of A lternaria species associated with potato foliar diseases in C hina”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88

Title

Characterization of A lternaria species associated with potato foliar diseases in C hina

H. H. Zheng; J. Zhao; T. Y. Wang; et al. Plant Pathology 2014. doi:10.1111/ppa.12274

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation All 511 potato isolates were identified as three Alternaria species.
Observation A. tenuissima was the most prevalent species at 75.5%.
Observation A. alternata comprised 18.6% of the isolates.
Observation A. solani comprised 5.9% of the isolates.
Observation Histone 3 sequences separated the isolates into three species clades.
Observation Pathogenicity on detached potato leaves did not significantly differ by Alternaria species or geographical origin.
Observation The authors report A. tenuissima as a cause of potato foliar disease in China for the first time.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Release of H. axyridis larvae suppressed Aphis solani more effectively than release of adults.

Taxon: plantsViridiplantaee2
Treatment: release of larvaee3
Interactor: A . solanie3pest
Second interactor: H . axyridisHarmonia axyridise3biocontrol_agent
Outcome: suppressing A . solanie3
Direction: more effectivee3
Comparator: release of adultse3

Verbatim

e2
“In one of two replicates, more flightless adults were observed on the plants for longer than wild‐type adults”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–742

e3
“In flightless H . axyridis , the release of larvae was more effective in suppressing A . solani than the release of adults”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1135

Title

Suppression of aphids by augmentative release of larvae of flightless Harmonia axyridis

T. Seko; A. Sumi; A. Nakano; et al. Journal of Applied Entomology 2013. doi:10.1111/jen.12090

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Of 203 German A. solani isolates, 74 had the F 129 L mutation.

Taxon: potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Interactor: A . solanie0pathogen
Gene: F 129 L mutatione0
Outcome: A . solani field isolatese0
Value: 74e0
Setting: G ermanye0

Verbatim

e0
“Two hundred and three A . solani field isolates collected from 81 locations in G ermany between 2005 and 2011 were screened for the presence of the F 129 L mutation in the cytochrome b gene; of these, 74 contained the F 129 L mutation.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–650

t0
“potatoes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–85

Title

Occurrence of the F 129 L mutation in A lternaria solani populations in G ermany in response to Q o I application, and its effect on sensitivity

J. H. Leiminger; B. Adolf; H. Hausladen Plant Pathology 2013. doi:10.1111/ppa.12120

Other claims from this paper (8)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Azoxystrobin-treated potato plants had significantly greater early blight severity with reduced-sensitivity isolates than with sensitive isolates.

Taxon: potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment: azoxystrobine0
Interactor: A . solanie0pathogen
Outcome: Early blight disease severitye0
Direction: highere0
Comparator: sensitive isolatese0

Verbatim

e0
“Early blight disease severity on plants treated with azoxystrobin was significantly higher for A . solani isolates with reduced fungicide sensitivity in the conidial germination assay compared with sensitive isolates.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1408

t0
“potatoes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 77–85

Title

Occurrence of the F 129 L mutation in A lternaria solani populations in G ermany in response to Q o I application, and its effect on sensitivity

J. H. Leiminger; B. Adolf; H. Hausladen Plant Pathology 2013. doi:10.1111/ppa.12120

Other claims from this paper (8)

A . solani 11 claims

11 claims