Claim · model-written summary
Hydroponic exposure reduced COD in industrial wastewater by 90.7%.
- Taxon
- Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) L.
Sesuvium portulacastrume0 - Treatment
- hydroponic system over a nine-day exposure periode0
- Outcome
- CODe1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 90.7%e1
- Setting
- hydroponic systeme0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“halophytic plant Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) L. for treating industrial wastewater (IWW) in a hydroponic system over a nine-day exposure period”
e1“The COD and BOD were reduced by 90.7% and 82.9%, respectively”
Title
Tamanna Taskeen; Sanket Chandrakant Patil; Ravishanker Patil; et al. Sustainability 2026. doi:10.3390/su18115439
Other claims from this paper (18)
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure reduced BOD in industrial wastewater by 82.9%.
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure significantly decreased Fe in industrial wastewater by 95%.
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure significantly decreased Mn in industrial wastewater by 87.4%.
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure significantly decreased Al in industrial wastewater by 93.9%.
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure caused complete removal of Ni, Pd and Zn from industrial wastewater.
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure significantly decreased TSs, TDSs and TSSs in industrial wastewater.
- Intervention effect Hydroponic exposure significantly decreased ammonia, phosphate and nitrate in industrial wastewater.
- Intervention effect Total chlorophyll of the plant declined from the control value to 1.20 mg/g on Day 3 of exposure.
- Intervention effect Total chlorophyll partially recovered to 1.25 mg/g by Day 9 after its Day 3 decline.
- Observation Total phenolic content in leaves reached 14 mg GAE/g on Day 6.
- Observation Total phenolic content in stems reached 12 mg GAE/g on Day 6.
- Intervention effect Total flavonoid content in leaves increased from about 70 µg/g in controls to 115 µg/g during exposure.
- Observation Roots yielded 53 identified metabolites in GC-MS/MS profiling.
- Observation Leaves yielded 62 identified metabolites in GC-MS/MS profiling.
- Observation Sucrose, pinitol and talose were major differentially accumulated metabolites, peaking at Day 6.
- Observation Psicose was a major differentially accumulated metabolite, peaking at Day 6.
- Observation The metabolic response to exposure followed a biphasic pattern of early stress perception then adaptability.
- Intervention effect Germination of Vigna radiata seeds improved from 15% in untreated IWW to 95% after phytoremediation treatment.