Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Yield was similar with or without POST application of CGA-277476 when chlorimuron + metribuzin + trifluralin or imazaquin + pendimethalin were applied at planting.

A claim from Evaluation of Soil-Applied Herbicides in Sequential Programs with CGA-277476 in Soybean (Glycine max) · 1999

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield was similar with or without POST application of CGA-277476 when chlorimuron + metribuzin + trifluralin or imazaquin + pendimethalin were applied at planting.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxt0
Treatment
chlorimuron + metribuzin + trifluralin or imazaquin + pendimethaline6
Outcome
yielde6
Direction
similare6
Comparator
without POST application of CGA-277476e6

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEAN (Glycine max)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–101
e6

“when chlorimuron + metribuzin + trifluralin or imazaquin + pendimethalin were applied at planting, yield was similar with or without POST application of CGA-277476”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1030–1193

Title

Evaluation of Soil-Applied Herbicides in Sequential Programs with CGA-277476 in Soybean (Glycine max)

Eric W. Palmer; David R. Shaw; J. C. Holloway Weed Technology 1999. doi:10.1017/s0890037x00041725

Other claims from this paper (4)

Record rev-6517029eefb84f2fdde1570a697b769b803f443febb8c742272f7f6cc63c720a · schema claims-v0.9 · position 11 in the model’s answer

imazaquin · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

15 papers: 9 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this claim · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    Soybean yields with labeled clomazone plus imazaquin equaled a handweeded check.

    Weed Control in Soybeans (Glycine max) with Reduced Rates of Postemergence Herbicides · 1989 · compared with handweeded check

    Opposite directionCited by this paper

  2. positive
    Half-rate herbicide mixture increased soybean yield relative to labeled rates.

    Weed Control with Clomazone Alone and with Other Herbicides · 1989 · compared with the mixture at labeled rates

    Opposite direction

  3. positive
    Imazaquin and metribuzin-chlorimuron PRE/POST programs tank-mixed with glyphosate or paraquat increased soybean yield compared with the same treatments under tillage.

    Tank-mix Combinations for Weed Control in Stale Seedbed Soybean (Glycine max) · 1992 · compared with the same treatments used with tillage

    Opposite direction

  4. positive
    At the 10-leaf stage, a PRE application of imazaquin increased soybean yield compared with AC 263,222 applied alone at 35 g ai/ha.

    Use of AC 263,222 for Sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) Control in Soybean (Glycine max) · 1991 · compared with AC 263,222 applied alone

    Opposite direction

  5. positive
    Pendimethalin imazaquin followed by glufosinate increased soybean yield in narrow relative to wide rows at Starkville in 1998.

    Influence of Row Spacing and Residual Herbicides on Weed Control in Glufosinate-Resistant Soybean (Glycine max)1 · 2002 · compared with wide rows

    Opposite direction

  6. positive
    Imazaquin followed by imazaquin yielded similarly to weed-free soybean in 1993.

    Sicklepod (Senna obtusifolia) Control in Soybean (Glycine max) with Single and Sequential Herbicide Applications · 1997 · compared with weed-free soybean

    Opposite direction

  7. positive
    Soybean yield was highest with preemergence imazaquin followed by AC 263,222 at 9 g/ha and two cultivations.

    Cultivation Enhances Weed Control in Soybean (Glycine max) with AC 263,222 · 1996

    Opposite direction

  8. positive
    Imazaquin and metribuzin combinations increased soybean seed yield 75% compared with the untreated check in 1993.

    Sicklepod (Senna obtusifolia) Control in Soybean (Glycine max) with Imazaquin and Metribuzin Combinations · 1996 · compared with untreated check

    Opposite direction

6 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

trifluralin · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

24 papers: 11 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this claim · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    Repeated trifluralin at 1.7 kg/ha gave the most effective johnsongrass control and profitable soybean production.

    The Technical and Economic Effects of Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) Control in Soybeans (Glycine max) · 1981

    Opposite direction

  2. positive
    Trifluralin, nitralin and fluchloralin greatly increased soybean yield.

    Johnsongrass Control in Soybeans with Soil-Incorporated Dinitroaniline Herbicides · 1977

    Opposite direction

  3. positive
    Fall applied starch trifluralin incorporated the next spring gave high soybean yields.

    Herbicidal Activity of Starch Encapsulated Trifluralin · 1984

    Opposite direction

  4. positive
    Immediate incorporation of trifluralin or nitralin greatly increased soybean yields.

    Johnsongrass Control in Soybeans by Trifluralin and Nitralin · 1974

    Opposite direction

  5. positive
    Sequential trifluralin and chloroxuron increased soybean yield versus single herbicide treatment.

    Preemergence Herbicides plus Postemergence Chloroxuron on Soybeans · 1972 · compared with any single herbicide treatment

    Opposite direction

  6. positive
    Trifluralin at 1.50 kg/ha significantly increased seeds per pod, 1000-seed weight and seed yield of soybean.

    Evaluation of Doses of Some Herbicides to Manage Weeds in Soybean (Glycine max L.) · 2008

    Opposite direction

  7. positive
    Trifluralin at 1.2 kg ha−1 gave yields similar to haloxyfop at 75 and 100 g ha−1 at 14 DAS.

    Bio-efficacy of Haloxyfop on Soybean and Associated Weeds · 2002 · compared with haloxyfop at 75 and 100 g ha−1 applied 14 DAS

    Opposite direction

  8. positive
    a,a,a -trifluoro-2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropyl- p -toluidine (trifluralin) application at the time of seedbed preparation followed by 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methylurea (linuron) application at planting gave highest soybean yields.

    Weed Control for Close-Drilled Soybeans · 1972

    Opposite direction

15 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

chlorimuron · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

33 papers: 16 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this claim · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    Postemergence chlorimuron improved soybean yield.

    Broadleaf Weed Control with Trifluralin Plus Flumetsulam in Soybean (Glycine max) · 1995 · compared with soil-applied herbicides alone

    Opposite directionCited by this paper

  2. positive
    Imazaquin and metribuzin-chlorimuron PRE/POST programs tank-mixed with glyphosate or paraquat increased soybean yield compared with the same treatments under tillage.

    Tank-mix Combinations for Weed Control in Stale Seedbed Soybean (Glycine max) · 1992 · compared with the same treatments used with tillage

    Opposite direction

  3. positive
    Metribuzin plus chlorimuron mixed with paraquat increased soybean yields versus paraquat alone.

    Non-selective and Selective Herbicide Combinations in Stale Seedbed (Glycine max) · 1995 · compared with paraquat alone

    Opposite direction

  4. positive
    Soybean yield with paraquat at 1050 g ai/ha plus residual herbicides was greater than with paraquat at 350 g/ha.

    Influence of Residual Herbicides on Rate of Paraquat and Glyphosate in Stale Seedbed Soybean (Glycine max) · 1993 · compared with paraquat at 350 g/ha

    Opposite direction

  5. positive
    Soybean yield was highest for the chlorimuron standard across cultivation treatments.

    Comparison of Herbicide Programs and Cultivation for Sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) Control in Soybean (Glycine max) · 1994 · compared with other treatments

    Opposite direction

  6. positive
    Metribuzin followed by chlorimuron yielded similarly to weed-free soybean in 1991 and 1992.

    Sicklepod (Senna obtusifolia) Control in Soybean (Glycine max) with Single and Sequential Herbicide Applications · 1997 · compared with weed-free soybean

    Opposite direction

  7. positive
    Chlorimuron at 3 DAS and 6.0 g/ha gave 1259 kg/ha seed yield and surpassed later timings and pendimethalin.

    Chlorimuron Ethyl: A Promising Herbicide against Sedges and Broad-leaved Weeds in Soybean · 1999 · compared with subsequent timings and the pendimethalin 1.0 kg/ha

    Opposite direction

  8. positive
    Chlorimuron POST increased soybean yield by 20 to 55%.

    Sicklepod (Senna obtusifolia) and Entireleaf Morningglory (Ipomoea hederaceavar.integriuscula) Management in Soybean (Glycine max) with Flumetsulam · 1997

    Opposite direction

24 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

3 of 5 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.