Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Compost enhanced leaf antioxidant enzyme activities and reduced harm, with H and HF better than F.

A claim from Effects of Beer Sludge Compost on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Apple Seedlings with Different Application Methods · 2013

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost enhanced leaf antioxidant enzyme activities and reduced harm, with H and HF better than F.

Treatment
Beer sludge composte0
Outcome
leaf antioxidant enzyme activitiese0
Direction
enhancee0
Qualifier
H and HF treatments were better than Fe0
Comparator
Fe0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Beer sludge compost could enhance leaf antioxidant enzyme activities and reduce harm, H and HF treatments were better than F”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–959
t0

“Apple Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93

Title

Effects of Beer Sludge Compost on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Apple Seedlings with Different Application Methods

Tong Shao-we Zhongguo nongye Kexue 2013

Other claims from this paper (10)

Record rev-e69878c87cd0cb672c33acb7c55ca60c5e8dd94a8fafee4ad8c883e1ed082162 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 5 in the model’s answer

fertilization · soil: biology · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
  5. positive
  6. positive
  7. positive
  8. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.