Rhamnus prinoides 54 claims

species · family Rhamnaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

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Rhamnus prinoidesSAplants · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

54 claims

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhamnus prinoides had a fidelity level of 75%.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidese7
Outcome: fidelity levelse7
Value: 75%e7

Verbatim

e7
“high fidelity levels for Asparagus africanus var. puberulus (83.3%), Rhamnus prinoides (75%), and Cucumis ficifolius and Euphorbia abyssinica (73.3%) underscore strong cultural consensus and priority for phytochemical validation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1785–2013

Title

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Meketewa District, northwestern Ethiopia

Fentaye Kassawmar; Endale Adamu; Worku Misganaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2025. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-33571-w

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation A total of 76 medicinal plant species were documented.
Observation The 76 medicinal plant species belong to 46 families.
Observation Fabaceae was the dominant family (7.9%).
Observation Herbs were the most common growth form (38.16%).
Observation Most medicinal plant species were used for human ailments (63.2%).
Observation Medicinal plant species used for livestock account for 9.2%.
Observation Medicinal plant species used for both human and livestock purposes account for 27.6%.
Observation Natural forests were the primary source of medicinal plants (61.84%).
Observation Crushing was the dominant preparation method (38.4%).
Observation Oral administration was the most common route (47.7%).
Observation Informant agreement reached an informant consensus factor of up to 0.92.
Observation The Jaccard similarity index (JSI) ranged from 2.29 to 45.19%, reflecting localized ethnomedicinal knowledge.
Observation The Rahman similarity index (RSI) ranged from 0.00 to 16.67%, reflecting localized ethnomedicinal knowledge.
Observation Asparagus africanus var. puberulus had a fidelity level of 83.3%.
Observation Cucumis ficifolius had a fidelity level of 73.3%.
Observation Euphorbia abyssinica had a fidelity level of 73.3%.
Observation Rhamnus prinoides was the most preferred species for treating human tonsillitis.
Observation Euphorbia abyssinica was widely used for livestock swelling.
Observation Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata was the highest-ranked multipurpose species.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhamnus prinoides was the most preferred species for treating human tonsillitis.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidese1
Outcome: most preferred species for treating human tonsillitise1

Verbatim

e1
“Rhamnus prinoides was the most preferred species for treating human tonsillitis, whereas Euphorbia abyssinica was widely used for livestock swelling”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1457–1605

Title

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Meketewa District, northwestern Ethiopia

Fentaye Kassawmar; Endale Adamu; Worku Misganaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2025. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-33571-w

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation A total of 76 medicinal plant species were documented.
Observation The 76 medicinal plant species belong to 46 families.
Observation Fabaceae was the dominant family (7.9%).
Observation Herbs were the most common growth form (38.16%).
Observation Most medicinal plant species were used for human ailments (63.2%).
Observation Medicinal plant species used for livestock account for 9.2%.
Observation Medicinal plant species used for both human and livestock purposes account for 27.6%.
Observation Natural forests were the primary source of medicinal plants (61.84%).
Observation Crushing was the dominant preparation method (38.4%).
Observation Oral administration was the most common route (47.7%).
Observation Informant agreement reached an informant consensus factor of up to 0.92.
Observation The Jaccard similarity index (JSI) ranged from 2.29 to 45.19%, reflecting localized ethnomedicinal knowledge.
Observation The Rahman similarity index (RSI) ranged from 0.00 to 16.67%, reflecting localized ethnomedicinal knowledge.
Observation Asparagus africanus var. puberulus had a fidelity level of 83.3%.
Observation Rhamnus prinoides had a fidelity level of 75%.
Observation Cucumis ficifolius had a fidelity level of 73.3%.
Observation Euphorbia abyssinica had a fidelity level of 73.3%.
Observation Euphorbia abyssinica was widely used for livestock swelling.
Observation Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata was the highest-ranked multipurpose species.

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments differed significantly for most measured parameters.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidest0
Treatment: treatmentse0
Outcome: most parameterse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Statistically significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) were found between treatments for most parameters.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–793

t0
“Rhamnus prinoides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–129

Title

Determination of the rate and frequency of Natura 250 EW fungicide for the management of cedar rust from Gesho (Rhamnus prinoides) in the north west Amhara Region, Ethiopia

Gebremariam Asaye Emrie; Kindu Demissie Fikadu Heliyon 2024. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38009

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Two applications of 0.75 litter ha-1 gave the lowest cedar rust severity at Bahir Dar Zuria.
Intervention effect Two applications of 0.75 litter ha-1 gave the greatest relative efficacy at Bahir Dar Zuria.
Intervention effect At Yilmana Densa, the 0.75 litter ha−1 spray had the lowest cedar rust severity.
Intervention effect At Yilmana Densa, the 0.75 litter ha−1 spray had the greatest relative efficacy.
Intervention effect The efficacy difference between 0.75 litter ha−1 and three sprays of 0.50 litter ha−1 was not statistically significant at both locations.
Intervention effect The severity difference between 0.75 litter ha−1 and three sprays of 0.50 litter ha−1 was not statistically significant at both locations.
Recommendation The authors recommend three Natura 250 EW sprays at 0.50 litter ha−1 spaced 15 days apart to manage cedar rust on Gesho.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six compounds were predicted in Rhamnus prinoides.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidest0
Outcome: compoundse0
Value: Sixe0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Six compounds were also predicted in Rp”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–550

t0
“Rhamnus prinoides (Rp)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–115

Title

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Medicinal Plants from Addis Ababa against MDR-Uropathogenic Bacteria

Mebrahtu Eyasu; Juana Benedí; José Antonio Romero; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024. doi:10.3390/ijms251910281

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Thymus schimperi had the highest phenolic, flavonoid and proanthocyanidin content.
Observation GC-MS predicted 14 bioactive compounds in Thymus schimperi.
Observation Three named compounds predominated in the Thymus schimperi extract.
Observation Three named compounds predominated in Rhamnus prinoides.
Observation Five bioactive compounds were predicted in Justicia schimperiana.
Observation The Justicia extract had three named predominant compounds.
Association Total phenolic content correlated negatively with DPPH assay results.
Association Flavonoid content correlated positively with ABTS assay results.
Observation Thymus schimperi showed the highest antibacterial activity against E. coli and K. pneumoniae ESBL at 1000 mg/mL.
Observation Thymus schimperi had the lowest MIC, 4 mg/mL, against E. coli.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three named compounds predominated in Rhamnus prinoides.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidest0
Outcome: hexanedioic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester, β-D-glucopyranoside, methyl, and desulphosinigrine0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“hexanedioic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester, β-D-glucopyranoside, methyl, and desulphosinigrin were the predominant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–671

t0
“Rhamnus prinoides (Rp)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–115

Title

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Medicinal Plants from Addis Ababa against MDR-Uropathogenic Bacteria

Mebrahtu Eyasu; Juana Benedí; José Antonio Romero; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024. doi:10.3390/ijms251910281

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Thymus schimperi had the highest phenolic, flavonoid and proanthocyanidin content.
Observation GC-MS predicted 14 bioactive compounds in Thymus schimperi.
Observation Three named compounds predominated in the Thymus schimperi extract.
Observation Six compounds were predicted in Rhamnus prinoides.
Observation Five bioactive compounds were predicted in Justicia schimperiana.
Observation The Justicia extract had three named predominant compounds.
Association Total phenolic content correlated negatively with DPPH assay results.
Association Flavonoid content correlated positively with ABTS assay results.
Observation Thymus schimperi showed the highest antibacterial activity against E. coli and K. pneumoniae ESBL at 1000 mg/mL.
Observation Thymus schimperi had the lowest MIC, 4 mg/mL, against E. coli.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Farmers preferred Rhamnus prinoides for frost resistance.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidese0
Outcome: preferred trees speciese0
Qualifier: frost resistant performancee0

Verbatim

e0
“Rhamnus prinoides and Chamaecytisus palmensis were preferred trees species due to their frost resistant performance.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1394–1510

Title

Farmers’ traditional knowledge on seasonal frost management and their tree preferences in frost affected highlands of Amhara region, Ethiopia

Yeshifana Alemneh Mengesha; Hailie Shiferaw Wolle; Demelash Alem Ayana; et al. Heliyon 2024. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37174

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Frost was reported as a limiting factor for plantation development.
Observation Frost mainly occurred from September to January.
Observation Farmers applied traditional frost management techniques.
Observation Frost seasonality and management practices differed among Kebeles.
Observation Farmers preferred Eucalyptus globulus for frost resistance.
Observation Farmers preferred Oldeania alpina for frost resistance.
Observation Farmers preferred Chamaecytisus palmensis for frost resistance.
Recommendation The authors recommend evaluating frost management techniques before promotion.
Recommendation The authors recommend farmer training to protect seedlings from frost.
Recommendation The authors suggest adjusting planting time to mitigate frost damage.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maesa lanceolata, Rhamnus prinoides and Gnidia glauca had the lowest IVI.

Taxon: Maesa lanceolata, Rhamnus prinoides, and Gnidia glaucaRhamnus prinoidesLasiosiphon glaucusMaesa lanceolatae0
Outcome: loweste0
Direction: loweste0

Verbatim

e0
“Maesa lanceolata, Rhamnus prinoides, and Gnidia glauca had the lowest.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1497–1567

Title

Woody Species Composition, Plant Communities, and Environmental Determinants in Gennemar Dry Afromontane Forest, Southern Ethiopia

Shemsu Ahmed; Debissa Lemessa; Abera Seyum Scientifica 2022. doi:10.1155/2022/7970435

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation The forest contained 55 woody species in 51 genera and 34 families.
Observation Jasminum stans, Maytenus addat and Pittosporum abyssinicum were endemic to Ethiopia.
Observation Celastraceae was most dominant, followed by Cupressaceae and Myrsinaceae.
Observation Cupressaceae had 268 individuals.
Observation Myrsinaceae had 222 individuals.
Observation Four named plant communities were identified.
Observation Juniperus procera, Podocarpus falcatus and Maytenus arbutifolia had the highest IVI.
Observation DBH classes followed an inverted J-shaped distribution.
Association Individual counts declined in higher DBH classes.
Association Plant community distribution and composition depended on altitude and topographic aspect.
Recommendation Authors recommended prioritizing forest conservation for endemic and native species.
Recommendation Authors recommended considering species type, altitude and aspect in forestry.

Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins were reported from the genus.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidest0
Outcome: flavonoids, alkaloids, tanninse0

Verbatim

e0
“Various secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, steroids and anthraquinones have been reported from the genus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–643

t0
“Rhamnus prinoides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–87

Title

Phytochemistry, Ethnomedicinal Uses and Pharmacological Properties of Rhamnus prinoides: A Review

Gashaw NİGUSSİE; Mekdes ALEMU; Fozia IBRAHİM; et al. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 2021. doi:10.21448/ijsm.833554

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Terpenoids, saponins, and steroids were reported from the genus.
Observation Anthraquinones were reported from the genus.
Observation Polyphenols were abundant in the genus.

Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Terpenoids, saponins, and steroids were reported from the genus.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidest0
Outcome: terpenoids, saponins, steroidse0

Verbatim

e0
“Various secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, steroids and anthraquinones have been reported from the genus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–643

t0
“Rhamnus prinoides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–87

Title

Phytochemistry, Ethnomedicinal Uses and Pharmacological Properties of Rhamnus prinoides: A Review

Gashaw NİGUSSİE; Mekdes ALEMU; Fozia IBRAHİM; et al. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 2021. doi:10.21448/ijsm.833554

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins were reported from the genus.
Observation Anthraquinones were reported from the genus.
Observation Polyphenols were abundant in the genus.

Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Anthraquinones were reported from the genus.

Taxon: Rhamnus prinoidesRhamnus prinoidest0
Outcome: anthraquinonese0

Verbatim

e0
“steroids and anthraquinones have been reported from the genus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–643

t0
“Rhamnus prinoides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–87

Title

Phytochemistry, Ethnomedicinal Uses and Pharmacological Properties of Rhamnus prinoides: A Review

Gashaw NİGUSSİE; Mekdes ALEMU; Fozia IBRAHİM; et al. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 2021. doi:10.21448/ijsm.833554

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins were reported from the genus.
Observation Terpenoids, saponins, and steroids were reported from the genus.
Observation Polyphenols were abundant in the genus.